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The quantum dynamics of an induced electric dipole in the presence of a configuration of crossed electric and magnetic fields is analyzed. This field configuration confines the dipole in a plane and produces a coupling similar to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudio Furtado , J. R. Nascimento , L. R. Ribeiro

We describe an experimental technique to measure the chemical potential, $\mu$, in atomically thin layered materials with high sensitivity and in the static limit. We apply the technique to a high quality graphene monolayer to map out the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Fangyuan Yang , Alexander A. Zibrov , Ruiheng Bai , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Michael P. Zaletel , Andrea F. Young

We compare the energies of different electron solids, such as bubble crystals with triangular and square symmetry and stripe phases, to those of correlated quantum liquids in partially filled intermediate Landau levels. Multiple transitions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , C. Morais Smith

We perform variational Monte-Carlo calculations to show that bosons in a rotating optical lattice will form analogs of fractional quantum Hall states when the tunneling is sufficiently weak compared to the interactions and the deviation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 R. O. Umucalilar , Erich J. Mueller

In a recent paper (arXiv:2206.05152v4), using the exact diagonalization technique, I calculated the energy and other physical properties (electron density, pair correlation function) of a system of $N\le 7$ two-dimensional electrons at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 S. A. Mikhailov

The Landau Fermi Liquid parameters are calculated for charge neutral asymmetric nuclear matter in beta equilibrium at zero temperature in the presence of a very strong magnetic field with relativistic mean-field models. Due to the isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 M. A. Perez-Garcia , C. Providencia , A. Rabhi

Landau levels and states of electrons in a magnetic field are fundamental quantum entities underlying the quantum-Hall and related effects in condensed matter physics. However, the real-space properties and observation of Landau wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Schattschneider , Th. Schachinger , M. Stöger-Pollach , S. Löffler , A. Steiger-Thirsfeld , K. Y. Bliokh , F. Nori

Spin-crossover compounds, which are characterized by magnetic ions showing low-spin and high-spin states at thermally accessible energies, are ubiquitous in nature. We here focus on the effect of an exchange interaction on the collective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Timm , Charles J. Pye

Using the path-integral approach developed by Br\'ezin et al. [ Nucl.Phys.B235, 24 (1984) ], we obtain an analytical expression for the density of states of a spin-1/2 disordered two-dimensional electron gas in a strong, perpendicular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Ming-Hsien Tu , Min-Fong Yang

The energy spectrum of the two-dimensional t-J model in a perpendicular magnetic field is investigated. The density of states at the Fermi level as a function of the inverse magnetic field $\frac{1}{B}$ reveals oscillations in the range of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

A small quantum ring with less than 10 electrons was studied by transport spectroscopy. For strong coupling to the leads a Kondo effect is observed and used to characterize the spin structure of the system in a wide range of magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 U. F. Keyser , C. Fuhner , S. Borck , R. J. Haug , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , W. Wegscheider

Coupled, dynamical spin-lattice models provide a unique test ground for simulations investigating the finite-temperature magnetic properties of materials under the direct influence of the lattice vibrations. These models are constructed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-28 Dilina Perera , Thomas Vogel , David P. Landau

The effect of a weak electrical modulation on spin Hall resonance is presented here. In presence of the magnetic field normal to the plane of the motion of electron, the Landau levels are formed which get broadened due to the weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 SK Firoz Islam

We investigate the use of different variational principles in quantum Monte Carlo, namely energy and variance minimization, prompted by the interest in the robust and accurate estimate of electronic excited states. For two prototypical,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Alice Cuzzocrea , Anthony Scemama , Wim J. Briels , Saverio Moroni , Claudia Filippi

We investigate the inclusion of variable spins in electronic structure quantum Monte Carlo, with a focus on diffusion Monte Carlo with Hamiltonians that include spin-orbit interactions. Following our previous introduction of fixed-phase…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Cody A. Melton , M. Chandler Bennett , Lubos Mitas

Mixing of Landau levels has been understood to be essential in governing the nature of the ground state for the even-denominator fractional quantum Hall effect. The incompressibility of the ground state at filling factor $5/2$ in the strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-01 Wenchen Luo , Shenglin Peng , Hao Wang , Yu Zhou , Tapash Chakraborty

Observations of pressure-gravity mixed modes, combined with a theoretical framework for understanding mode formation, can yield a wealth of information about deep stellar interiors. In this paper, we seek to develop a formalism for treating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Shyeh Tjing Loi , John C. B. Papaloizou

The stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to study thin ferromagnetic films, described by a Heisenberg model including local anisotropies. The magnetization curve is calculated, and the results compared to Schwinger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Henelius , P. Fröbrich , P. J. Kuntz , C. Timm , P. J. Jensen

We report electrical transport measurements in a tilted magnetic field on a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system confined at the MgZnO/ZnO heterointerface. The observation of multiple crossing events of spin-resolved Landau levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Maryenko , J. Falson , Y. Kozuka , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki

We investigate the nature of the quantum Hall liquid in a half-filled second Landau level ($n=1$) as a function of band mass anisotropy using numerical exact diagonalization (ED) and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) methods. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-27 Zheng Zhu , Inti Sodemann , D. N. Sheng , Liang Fu