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We investigate theoretically the efficiency of intra-molecular hot carrier induced impact ionization and excitation processes in carbon nanotubes. The electron confinement and reduced screening lead to drastically enhanced excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

A suspended, doubly clamped single wall carbon nanotube is characterized as driven nano-electromechanical resonator at cryogenic temperatures. Electronically, the carbon nanotube displays small bandgap behaviour with Coulomb blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 P. L. Stiller , S. Kugler , D. R. Schmid , C. Strunk , A. K. Huettel

The superconducting properties of carbon nanotube ropes are studied using a new computational framework that incorporates the renormalization of intratube interactions and the effect of intertube Coulomb screening. This method allows to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. V. Alvarez , J. Gonzalez

The optical response of quasi-one-dimensional systems is often dominated by tightly bound excitons, that significantly influence their basic electronic properties. Despite their importance for device performance, accurately predicting their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Cesar E. P. Villegas , Alexandre R. Rocha

Single-wall carbon nanotubes are almost ideal systems for the investigation of exotic many-body effects due to non-Fermi liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one dimension. Recent theoretical and experimental results are reviewed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Odintsov , H. Yoshioka

Efficient and controlled charge transport in networks of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes is the basis for their application in electronic devices, especially in field-effect transistors and thermoelectrics. The recent advances…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Nicolas F. Zorn , Jana Zaumseil

We show that it is possible to detect mechanical bending modes on 1 micron long ropes of single walled-carbon nanotubes suspended between 2 metallic contacts. This is done by measuring either their dc resistance in a region of strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Reulet , A. Yu. Kasumov , M. Kociak , R. Deblock , I. I. Khodos , Yu. B. Gorbatov , V. T. Volkov , C. Journet , H. Bouchiat

Plasma effect is observed in CCDs exposed to heavy ionizing alpha-particles with energies in the range 0.5 - 5.5 MeV. The results obtained for the size of the charge clusters reconstructed on the CCD pixels agrees with previous measurements…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-28 Juan Estrada , Jorge Molina , J. Blostein , G. Fernandez

The subject of space charge in ionization detectors is reviewed, showing how the observations and the formalism used to describe the effects have evolved, starting with applications to calorimeters and reaching recent, large-size time…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-05 Sandro Palestini

We study the collapsing and subsequent spontaneous twisting of a carbon nanotube by in-situ transmission electron microscopy. A custom-sized nanotube is first created in the microscope by selectively extracting shells from a parent…

Electron microscopes have been improved to achieve ever smaller beam spots, a key parameter that determines the instrument's resolution. The techniques to measure the size of the beam, however, have not progressed to the same degree. There…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Matthew Zotta , Sharadh Jois , Prathamesh Dhakras , Miguel Rodriguez , Ji Ung Lee

Due to its unique structure, graphene provides a condensed-matter model of particle physics phenomena. One is the critical charge which is highly interested. The investigation of critical charge in gapped graphene is performed within single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-26 A. A. Novoselov , O. V. Pavlovsky

The electronic spectra of long carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can, to a very good approximation, be obtained using the dispersion relation of graphene with both angular and axial periodic boundary conditions. In short CNTs one must account for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Magdalena Marganska , Miriam del Valle , Sung Ho Jhang , Christoph Strunk , Milena Grifoni

Transport properties of disordered carbon nanotubes are investigated with including long range Coulomb interactions. The resistivity and optical conductivity are calculated by using the memory functional method. In addition, the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideo Yoshioka

We calculate the current and electrostatic potential drop in metallic carbon nanotube wires self-consistently, by solving the Green's function and electrostatics equations in the ballistic case. About one tenth of the applied voltage drops…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram , T. R. Govindan

We present {\it ab initio} calculations of the magnetic susceptibility and of the $^{13}$C chemical shift for carbon nanotubes, both isolated and in bundles. These calculations are performed using the recently proposed gauge-including…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Miguel A. L. Marques , Mayeul d'Avezac , Francesco Mauri

Collective charge excitations directly probed in electron energy loss and inelastic X rays scattering spectroscopies play a key role in different fields of condensed matter physics. Being induced by the long-range part of the Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-06 Pierluigi Cudazzo

Magnetic moments dilutely dispersed in a metallic host tend to be coupled through the conduction electrons of the metal. This indirect exchange coupling, known to occur for a variety of magnetic materials embedded in several different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-04 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , M. S. Ferreira

We study the effect of chargeable monomers on the conformation of dendrimers of low generation by computer simulations, employing bare Coulomb interactions. The presence of the latter leads to an increase in size of the dendrimer due to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-17 Ronald Blaak , Swen Lehmann , Christos N. Likos

We calculate the change in the correlation gap of armchair carbon nanotubes with uniaxial elastic strain. We predict that such a stretching will enlarge the correlation gap for all carbon nanotubes by a change that could be as large as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Gloor , F. Mila
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