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Related papers: Cell model and Poisson-Boltzmann theory: A brief i…

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In this paper, we aim to investigate the implementation of contact angles in the pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann modeling of wetting at a large density ratio. The pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann model [X. Shan and H. Chen, Phys. Rev. E…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-04 Q. Li , K. H. Luo , Q. J. Kang , Q. Chen

We examine in detail the theoretical foundations of striking long-range couplings emerging in arrays of fluid cells connected by narrow channels by using a lattice gas (Ising model) description of a system. We present a reexamination of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-01 D. B. Abraham , A. Maciołek , A. Squarcini , O. Vasilyev

We study the adsorption-desorption transition of polyelectrolyte chains onto planar, cylindrical and spherical surfaces with arbitrarily high surface charge densities by massive Monte Carlo computer simulations. We examine in detail how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-05 Sidney J. de Carvalho , Ralf Metzler , Andrey G. Cherstvy

Membranes consist of pores and the walls of these pores are often charged. In contact with an aqueous solution, the pores fill with water and ions migrate from solution into the pores until chemical equilibrium is reached. The distribution…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 R. Wang , M. Elimelech , P. M. Biesheuvel

We present an approximate method for calculating the electrostatic free energy of concentrated protein solutions. Our method uses a cell model and accounts for both the coulomb energy and the entropic cost of Donnan salt partitioning. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Shradha Mishra , Jeremy D. Schmit

A recently proposed local second contact value theorem [Henderson D., Boda D., J. Electroanal. Chem., 2005, 582, 16] for the charge profile of an electric double layer is used in conjunction with the existing Monte Carlo data from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-16 L. B. Bhuiyan , D. Henderson , S. Sokołowski

We present a theory of effective electrostatic interactions in polydisperse suspensions of charged macroions, generalizing to mixtures a theory previously developed for monodisperse suspensions. Combining linear response theory with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-20 Jun Kyung Chung , Alan R. Denton

In this paper within a field-theoretical approach taking into account explicitly a co-solvent with a nonzero dipole and a polarizability tensor, we derive a modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation. Applying the modified Poisson-Boltzmann…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-02 Y. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , M. G. Kiselev

A modified Poisson-Nernst-Planck system in a bounded domain with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. It describes the concentrations of ions immersed in a polar solvent and the correlated electric potential due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Ansgar Jüngel , Annamaria Massimini

At low reduced electric fields the electron energy distribution function in heavy noble gases can take two distinct shapes. This "bistability effect" - in which electron-electron (Coulomb) collisions play an essential role - is analyzed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nikolay Dyatko , Zoltan Donko

Untangling the relationship between reactions, mass transfer, and temperature within lithium-ion batteries enables control approaches that mitigate thermal hot spots and slow degradation. Here, we develop an efficient physics-based…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Jie Lin , Howie N. Chu , David A. Howey , Charles W. Monroe

A field theoretic representation of the classical partition function is derived for a system composed of a mixture of anisotropic and isotropic mobile charges that interact {\sl via} long range Coulomb and short range nematic interactions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-29 Rudolf Podgornik

Density functional theory is used to describe electrolyte solutions in contact with electrodes of planar or spherical shape. For the electrolyte solutions we consider the so-called civilized model, in which all species present are treated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

The purpose of this study is to provide data for the primitive model of the electrical double layer, where ions are modeled as charged hard spheres, the solvent as an implicit dielectric background (with dielectric constant $\epsilon=…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-01 Mónika Valiskó , Tamás Kristóf , Dirk Gillespie , Dezső Boda

A model of a finite cylindrical ion channel through a phospholipid membrane of width $L$ separating two electrolyte reservoirs is studied. Analytical solution of the Poisson equation is obtained for an arbitrary distribution of ions inside…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Yan Levin

We consider the electrostatic interaction between two rigid membranes, with different surface charge densities of opposite sign, across an aqueous solution without added salt. Exact solutions to the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , P. Pincus

The work reviews on a general level various modified Poisson-Boltzmann equations and demonstrates their use on the specific system of charged particles at an interface. This system is special, first, because it exhibits the long-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-14 Derek Frydel , Martin Oettel

Rigorous implementation of the effects of collisions in modeling the formation of the polarized solar lines is of utmost importance in order to realistically analyze the available, highly sensitive solar spectropolarimetric observations.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Moncef Derouich , Saleh Qutub

Classical theory of the electric double layer is based on the fundamental assumption of a dilute solution of point ions. There are a number of situations such as high applied voltages, high concentration of electrolytes, systems with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Brian D. Storey , Martin Z. Bazant

The method to calculate the grand partition function of a particle system, in which constituents interact with each other via potential, that include repulsive and attractive components, is proposed. The cell model, which was introduced to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-14 Mikhailo Kozlovskii , Oksana Dobush