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Related papers: Compact phases of polymers with hydrogen bonding

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The two dimensional square lattice hard-core boson Hubbard model with near neighbor interactions has a `checkerboard' charge density wave insulating phase at half-filling and sufficiently large intersite repulsion. When doped, rather than…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-05 T. Ying , G. G. Batrouni , V. G. Rousseau , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , X. D. Sun , R. T. Scalettar

We report dynamic Monte Carlo simulation on conformational transition of H-shaped branched polymers by varying main chain (backbone) and side chain (branch) length. H-shaped polymers in comparison with equivalent linear polymers exhibit a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra , Venkata Mahanth Sanka

The some dynamic properties of a random heteropolymer in the condensed state are studied in the mode coupling approximation. In agreement with recent report a dynamic friction increasing is predicted for the random heteropolymer with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Mamasakhlisov , V. F. Morozov

Despite of many efforts, we still lack a clear picture on how heavy electrons emerge and develop on the Kondo lattice. Here we introduce a key concept named the hybridization bond phase and propose a scenario based on phase correlation to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-28 Jian-Jun Dong , Yi-feng Yang

We study the localisation of lattice polymer models near a permeable interface in two dimensions. Localisation can arise due to an interaction between the polymer and the interface, and can be altered by a preference for the bulk solvent on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-24 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

The hydrophobic effect is the dominant force which drives a protein towards its native state, but its physics has not been thoroughly understood yet. We introduce an exactly solvable model of the solvation of non-polar molecules in water,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

We consider the folding of a self-avoiding homopolymer on a lattice, with saturating hydrogen bond interactions. Our goal is to numerically evaluate the statistical distribution of the topological genus of pseudoknotted configurations. The…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 G. Vernizzi , P. Ribeca , H. Orland , A. Zee

Applying the contact density chain-growth algorithm to lattice heteropolymers, we identify the conformational transitions of a nongrafted hydrophobic-polar heteropolymer with 103 residues in the vicinity of a polar, a hydrophobic, and a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

In this work, results are presented of Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulations of the tight-binding Hamiltonian of graphene, coupled to an instantaneous long-range two-body potential which is modeled by a Hubbard-Stratonovich auxiliary field. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-06 Dominik Smith , Lorenz von Smekal

A microscopic model is proposed for the interactions between sickle hemoglobin molecules based on information from the protein data bank. A Monte Carlo simulation of a simplified two patch model is carried out, with the goal of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrey Shiryayev , Xiaofei Li , James D. Gunton

Atomic-scale helices exist as motifs for several material lattices. We examine a tight-binding model for a single one-dimensional monatomic chain with a p-orbital basis coiled into a helix. A topologically nontrivial phase emerging from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Pengke Li , Jay D. Sau , Ian Appelbaum

We theoretically investigate qualitative features of the field-temperature ($H$-$T$) phase diagram of superconductors with strong attractive interaction lying in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. Starting with a simple attractive Hubbard model,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-18 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

Many variants of RNA, DNA, and even proteins can be considered semiflexible polymers, where bending stiffness, as a type of energetic penalty, competes with attractive van der Waals forces in structure formation processes. Here, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-07 Dilimulati Aierken , Michael Bachmann

A generic lattice model for systems containing particles interacting with short-range attraction long-range repulsion (SALR) potential that can be solved exactly in one dimension is introduced. We assume attraction J_1 between the first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Pekalski , A. Ciach , N. G. Almarza

The kinetic behavior of a three-dimensional off-lattice heteropolymer model is studied in terms of the time dependence of the average mean-square displacement between configurations. It is found that at short time-scales similar behavior is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Sommelius

We present a theoretical model for predicting the phase behavior of polymer solutions in which phase separation competes with oligomerization. Specifically, we consider scenarios in which the assembly of polymer chains into stoichiometric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-31 Tianhao Li , W. Benjamin Rogers , William M. Jacobs

We study a solution of interacting semiflexible polymers with curvature energy in poor-solvent conditions on the d-dimensional cubic lattice using mean-field theory and Monte Carlo computer simulations. Building upon past studies on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-02 Davide Marcato , Achille Giacometti , Amos Maritan , Angelo Rosa

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In addition to the usual contact repulsive interactions between the particles, the Hamiltonian has an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-22 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

An earlier one-dimensional lattice model of hydrophobic attraction is extended to two and three dimensions and studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The solvent-mediated contribution to the potential of mean force between hydrophobic solute…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. T. Barkema , B. Widom

A reduced protein model with five to six atoms per amino acid and five amino acid types is developed and tested on a three-helix-bundle protein, a 46-amino acid fragment from staphylococcal protein A. The model does not rely on the widely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Favrin , Anders Irbäck , Stefan Wallin