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The two-body interaction in dilute solutions of polymer chains in good solvents can be modeled by means of effective bounded potentials, the simplest of which being that of penetrable spheres (PSs). In this paper we construct two simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-19 Alexandr Malijevsky , Santos B. Yuste , Andres Santos

In the Yukawa model with two different mass scales the renormalization group equation is used to obtain relations between scattering amplitudes at low energies. Considering fermion-fermion scattering as an example, a basic one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Gulov , V. V. Skalozub

We apply a field-theoretical approach to study the structure and thermodynamics of a two-Yukawa fluid confined by a hard wall. We derive mean field equations allowing for numerical evaluation of the density profile which is compared to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-04 I. Kravtsiv , T. Patsahan , M. Holovko , D. di Caprio

The self-consistent relaxation theory is employed to describe the collective ion dynamics in strongly coupled Yukawa classical one-component plasmas. The theory is applied to equilibrium states corresponding to intermediate screening…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Ilnaz I. Fairushin , Igor M. Tkachenko

Last years, there has been a renewed interest in the utilization of statistical field theory methods for the description of systems at equilibrium both in the vicinity and away from critical points, in particular in the field of liquid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-02 Vincent Russier , Jean-Michel Caillol

The glass transition is investigated in three dimensions for single and double Yukawa potentials for the full range of control parameters. For vanishing screening parameter, the limit of the one-component plasma is obtained; for large…

We study the structural and thermodynamic properties of a model of point particles interacting by means of a Gaussian pair potential first introduced by Stillinger [Stillinger F H 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65, 3968]. By employing integral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Lang , C. N. Likos , M. Watzlawek , H. Lowen

Extensions to kinetic theory and hydrodynamic models are proposed that account for the existence of multi-particle contacts. In the presence of multi-particle contacts (involving elastic, reversible, potential contact energy), dissipation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Luding , Alexander Goldshtein

A thermodynamically consistent density functional-perturbation theory is used to study the isostructural solid-to-solid transition which takes place in the hard sphere/attractive Yukawa system when the Yukawa tail is sufficiently…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Rascon , L. Mederos , G. Navascues

A simple theory for the leading-order correction g_1(r) to the structure of a hard-sphere liquid with discrete (e.g. square-well) potential perturbations is proposed. The theory makes use of a general approximation that effectively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-12-10 Artur B. Adib

To study the possibility of a fluid-fluid phase transition, we analyze a three-dimensional soft-core isotropic potential for a one-component system. We utilize two independent numerical approaches, (i) integral equation in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Franzese , G. Malescio , A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

This Perspective article provides an overview of some of our analytical approaches to the computation of the structural and thermodynamic properties of single-component and multicomponent hard-sphere fluids. For the structural properties,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-28 Andrés Santos , Santos B. Yuste , Mariano López de Haro

We study the phase diagram of a system of spherical particles interacting in three dimensions through a potential consisting of a strict hard core plus a linear repulsive shoulder at larger distances. The phase diagram (obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

Euler alignment systems appear as hydrodynamic limits of interacting self-propelled particle systems such as the (generalized) Cucker-Smale model. In this work, we study weak solutions to an Euler alignment system on smooth, bounded,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Amoolya Tirumalai , Christos Mavridis , John S. Baras

We show that the surface tension of fluid near the critical point may be correctly described by taking into consideration the microscopic structure of the system using a {\phi}4 field theory. We revise the theory of the surface tension near…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 A. R. Dzhanoev , I. M. Sokolov

A comprehensive, semi-quantitative model for the thermodynamics of hydrophobic solvation is presented. The model is based on a very simple premise suggested by the scaled particle theory and treats both solute and solvent molecules as hard…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong Qian

The standard MS renormalization prescription is inadequate for dealing with multiscale problems. To illustrate this, we consider the computation of the effective potential in the Higgs-Yukawa model. It is argued that the most natural way to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Ford

Singular potentials (the inverse-square potential, for example) arise in many situations and their quantum treatment leads to well-known ambiguities in choosing boundary conditions for the wave-function at the position of the potential's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 C. P. Burgess , Peter Hayman , Matt Williams , Laszlo Zalavari

The thermodynamic behavior of a fluid near a vapor-liquid and, hence, asymmetric critical point is discussed within a general ``complete'' scaling theory incorporating pressure mixing in the nonlinear scaling fields as well as corrections…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Young C. Kim , Michael E. Fisher , G. Orkoulas

In a recent paper, Lucco Castello et al. [arXiv:2107.03537] performed systematic extractions of classical one-component plasma bridge functions from molecular dynamics simulations and provided an accurate parametrization that was…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-28 F. Lucco Castello , P. Tolias
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