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The contributory mechanisms associated with high piezoelectric response in piezoelectric ceramics have been examined by in-situ electric field dependent high energy synchro x-ray diffraction study. A comparative study of electric field…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-25 Lalitha K. V. , Chris M. Fancher , Jacob L. Jones , Rajeev Ranjan

BaCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8$ is a one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain system with pronounced Ising anisotropy of the magnetic exchange. Due to finite interchain interactions long-range antiferromagnetic order develops below $T_{\rm N}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-26 S. K. Niesen , O. Breunig , S. Salm , M. Seher , M. Valldor , T. Lorenz

The phase diagram of the spin-1 Ising model in the presence of a biaxial crystal-field anisotropy is studied within the framework of a variational approach, based on the Bogolyubov inequality for the free energy. We have investigated the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-07 J. Ricardo de Sousa , N. S. Branco

We study vanadium spinels $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$ = Cd, Mg) in pulsed magnetic fields up to 65 T. A jump in magnetization at $\mu_0 H \approx$ 40 T is observed in the single-crystal MgV$_2$O$_4$, indicating a field induced quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-13 E. D. Mun , Gia-Wei Chern , V. Pardo , F. Rivadulla , R. Sinclair , H. D. Zhou , V. S. Zapf , C. D. Batista

The magnetic compound Ba_2CuGe_2O_7 has recently been shown to be an essentially two-dimensional spiral antiferromagnet that exhibits an incommensurate-to-commensurate phase transition when a magnetic field applied along the c-axis exceeds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Chovan , N. Papanicolaou , S. Komineas

Some frustrated magnets exhibit a huge hysteresis called "global hysteresis (GH)", where the magnetic plateaus appearing in the increasing field process are skipped in the decreasing field process from the high magnetic field state. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-30 S. Yoshimoto , Y. Tabata , T. Waki , H. Nakamura

We investigate the impact of spin anisotropic interactions, promoted by spin-orbit coupling, on the magnetic phase diagram of the iron-based superconductors. Three distinct magnetic phases with Bragg peaks at $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$ are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 Morten H. Christensen , Peter P. Orth , Brian M. Andersen , Rafael M. Fernandes

The common phase diagrams of superconducting iron pnictides show interesting material specificities in the structural and magnetic phase transitions. In some cases the two transitions are separate and second order, while in others they…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-14 Ryan Applegate , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Cheng-Chien Chen , Thomas P. Devereaux

Electric field-induced studies, including phase transition and polarization hysteresis, for ferroelectric HfO2 at the atomic scale are critical since they can largely affect its application in ferroelectric and dielectric devices. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-14 Po-Yen Chen , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

While it is commonly accepted that the disorder induced by magnetic ion doping in quantum magnets usually generates a rugged free-energy landscape resulting in slow or glassy spin dynamics, the disorder/distortion effects associated with…

The frustrated spin-1/2 model with weakly anisotropic ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchanges is studied with use of variational mean-field approach, scaling estimates of the infrared…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

The magnetic phase diagram at zero external field of an ensemble of dipoles with uniaxial anisotropy on a FCC lattice is investigated from tempered Monte Carlo simulations. The uniaxial anisotropy is characterized by a random distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-11 V. Russier , Juan J. Alonso , I. Lisiecki , A. T. Ngo , C. Salzemann , S. Nakamae , C. Raepsaet

Motivated by the recent experimental studies on layered ferromagnetic metallic system GdI2 and its doped variant GdI2Hx we develop a model to understand their ground state magnetic phase diagram. Based on first principle electronic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Maitra , A. Taraphder , A. N. Yaresko , P. Fulde

We investigate the nature of phase transitions induced by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions on a classical pyrochlore antiferromagnet. For both symmetry-allowed antisymmetric exchange interactions, the macroscopic degeneracy due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-19 Gia-Wei Chern

We study phase transitions of coupled two dimensional XY systems with spatial anisotropy and $U(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, motivated by spinless bosonic atoms trapped in square optical lattice on the metastable first excited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-24 Cenke Xu

We have investigated the domain wall (DW) dielectric response of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) crystal under 0-500V dc-bias electric field. Activated DW-contribution onsets freezing at Tf({\omega}, V), some 27K below the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Jitender Kumar , A. M. Awasthi

Recent experiments on the anisotropic spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnet Cs_2CuBr_4 have revealed a remarkably rich phase diagram in applied magnetic fields, consisting of an unexpectedly large number of ordered phases. Motivated by this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-04 Christian Griset , Shane Head , Jason Alicea , Oleg A. Starykh

Polarization hysteresis loops, x-ray diffraction (XRD) and temperature dependent dielectric constant under different electric fields for <110> oriented 0.7 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals were measured. The field-induced phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ke-Pi Chen , Xiao-Wen Zhang , Fei Fang , Hao-Su Luo

Strong electron interactions can drive metallic systems toward a variety of well-known symmetry-broken phases, but the instabilities of correlated metals with strong spin-orbit coupling have only recently begun to be explored. We uncovered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-26 J. W. Harter , Z. Y. Zhao , J. -Q. Yan , D. G. Mandrus , D. Hsieh

We consider, within BCS weak coupling theory, the instability of a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor to a state of mixed symmetry $d+iq$, $q=d_{xy},s$. In zero magnetic field we show that there is a large and physically reasonable range of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Hirschfeld , P. Wölfle
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