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Related papers: Evidence for short range orbital order in paramagn…

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Stabilization of the Si(553) surface by Au adsorption results in two different atomically defined chain types, one of Au atoms and one of Si. At low temperature these chains develop two- and threefold periodicity, respectively, previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-16 J. Aulbach , J. Schaefer , S. C. Erwin , S. Meyer , C. Loho , J. Settelein , R. Claessen , -

Neutron inelastic scattering and diffraction techniques have been used to study the MnV2O4 spinel system. Our measurements show the existence of two transitions to long-range ordered ferrimagnetic states; the first collinear and the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. O. Garlea , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , B. Roessli , Q. Huang , M. Miller , A. J. Schultz , S. E. Nagler

X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements in Pr0.5Ca0.5CoO3 were performed at the Pr M4,5, Pr L3, and Ca L2,3 absorption edges as a function of temperature below 300 K. Ca spectra show no changes down to 10 K while a noticeable thermally…

We determine the structural relaxations around paramagnetic impurities (Ti, Cr, Fe) in corundum (alpha-Al2O3), by combining x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) experiments and ab initio calculations. The structural relaxations are…

Recent works suggest that the surface chemistry, in particular, the presence of oxygen vacancies can affect the polarization in a ferroelectric material. This should, in turn, influence the domain ordering driven by the need to screen the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-08 Yanyu Mi , Gregory Geneste , Julien Rault , Claire Mathieu , Alexandre Pancotti , Nicholas Barrett

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the spin-1/2 compound CuP$_2$O$_6$ that features a network of two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) square planes, interconnected via one-dimensional (1D) AFM spin chains.…

Frustrated transition metal compounds in which spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron correlation work together have attracted much attention recently. In the case of 5$d$ transition metals, where SOC is large, $j_\text{eff}=1/2$ bands near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Andrei Catuneanu , Jeffrey G. Rau , Heung-Sik Kim , Hae-Young Kee

Cation displacements, oxygen octahedral tilts, and magnetism of epitaxial, ferrimagnetic, insulating GdTiO3 films sandwiched between cubic SrTiO3 layers are studied using scanning transmission electron microscopy and magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-05 Jack Y. Zhang , Clayton A. Jackson , Santosh Raghavan , Jinwoo Hwang , Susanne Stemmer

We use exact diagonalization combined with mean-field theory to investigate the phase diagram of the spin-orbital model for cubic vanadates. The spin-orbit coupling competes with Hund's exchange and triggers a novel phase, with the ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin , Andrzej M. Oles

The magnetic and electronic nature of the gamma-Al2O3/SrTiO3 spinel/perovskite interface is explored by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Polarized x-ray techniques combined with atomic multiplet calculations reveal localized magnetic…

The description of the molecular solid phase of O$_2$, especially its ground-state antiferromagnetic insulating phase, is known to be quite unsatisfactory within the conventional local and semilocal density functional approximations used in…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-18 Shusuke Kasamatsu , Takeo Kato , Osamu Sugino

Spin wave excitations were measured in the ferromagnetic phase of Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_{3}$ by neutron scattering. This compound is located in proximity to the A-type antiferromagnetic state, and it shows a clear anisotropy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kajimoto , H. Yoshizawa , H. Kawano-Furukawa , H. Kuwahara , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

We report a ferroelectric order at ~ 98 K for NiFe2O4, which carries an inverse spinel structure with a centrosymmetric Fd3m structure at room temperature. The value of spontaneous electric polarization is considerably high as ~ 0.29…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-10 J. K. Dey , A. Chatterjee , S. Majumdar , A. -C. Dippel , O. Gutowski , M. v. Zimmermann , S. Giri

Thin molecular films under model conditions are often exploited as benchmarks and case studies to investigate the electronic and structural changes occurring on the surface of metallic electrodes. Here we show that the modification of a…

The electronic structure of La 7/8 Sr 1/8 MnO 3 was studied by using the rotation-invariant LSDA (Local Spin Density Approximation)+U formalism. We found the specific kind of charge and orbital order for ferromagnetic insulating solution in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Korotin , Takeo Fujiwara , Vladimir Anisimov

Electrical switching of N\'eel order in an antiferromagnetic insulator is desirable as a basis for memory applications. Unlike electrically-driven switching of ferromagnetic order via spin-orbit torques, electrical switching of…

We consider theoretically the paramagnetic phases of EuTiO3 that represent configurations created by two sets of microscopic degrees of freedom (m-DOF): positional symmetry breaking due to octahedral rotations and magnetic symmetry breaking…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Xin-Gang Zhao , Annette Bussmann-Holder , Alex Zunger

The thermodynamics of the antiferromagnetic ordering transition in NiO and the photoelectron spectra in the antiferromagnetic phase are studied by the Variational Cluster Approximation. Using realistic Racah parameters to describe the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-01 R. Eder

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) in vanadium dioxide VO$_2$ due to V-V dimerization has been extensively discussed for decades. While it is widely acknowledged that electron correlations, Peierls instabilities, and molecular orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-12 Shunsuke Kitou , Akitoshi Nakano , Masato Imaizumi , Yuiga Nakamura , Ichiro Terasaki , Taka-hisa Arima

By using an extended slave-boson method, we draw a global phase diagram summarizing both magnetic phases and paramagnetic (PM) topological insulating phases (TI$_s$) in three-dimensional topological Kondo insulator (TKI). By including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Huan Li , Zhi-Yong Wang , Xiao-Jun Zheng , Yu Liu , Yin Zhong