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We study a model of free fermions on a chain with dynamics generated by random unitary gates acting on nearest neighbor bonds and present an exact calculation of time-ordered and out-of-time-ordered correlators. We consider three distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-22 Beatriz C. Dias , Masudul Haque , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul McClarty

Anderson localisation is an important phenomenon arising in many areas of physics, and here we explore it in the context of quantum information devices. Finite dimensional spin chains have been demonstrated to be important devices for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 R. Ronke , M. P. Estarellas , I. D'Amico , T. P. Spiller , T. Miyadera

The Dirac fermion in the random chiral models is studied which includes the random gauge field model and the random hopping model. We focus on a connection between continuum and lattice models to give a clear perspective for the random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsei Ryu , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

In the absence of nonlinearity all normal modes (NMs) of a chain with disorder are spatially localized (Anderson localization). We study the action of nonlinearity, whose strength is ramped linearly in time. It leads to a spreading of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Rodrigo A. Vicencio And Sergej Flach

Topological antiferromagnetic systems, which exhibit anisotropic band structures combined with complex relativistic spin structures in momentum space, have shown strong magnetoresistance effects driven by Dirac fermion characteristics.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Marius Weber , Kai Leckron , Libor Šmejkal , Jairo sinova , Baerbel Rethfeld , Hans Christian Schneider

The known Pfaffian structure of the boundary spin correlations, and more generally order-disorder correlation functions, is given a new explanation through simple topological considerations within the model's random current representation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin , Vincent Tassion , Simone Warzel

The scaling properties of a random walker subject to the global constraint that it needs to visit each site an even number of times are determined. Such walks are realized in the equilibrium state of one dimensional surfaces that are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jae Dong Noh , Hyunggyu Park , Doochul Kim , Marcel den Nijs

The nonlocal theory of accelerated systems is extended to the propagation of Dirac particles. The implications of nonlocality for the phenomenon of spin-rotation coupling are discussed. The Lorentz-invariant nonlocal Dirac equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bahram Mashhoon

We study spin-1/2 fermions in spin dependent potentials under the \emph{spin model approximation}, in which interatomic collisions that change the total occupation of single-particle modes are ignored. The spin model approximation maps the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-02 Michael L. Wall

The electrons found in Dirac materials are notorious for being difficult to manipulate due to the Klein phenomenon and absence of backscattering. Here we investigate how spatial modulations of the Fermi velocity in two-dimensional Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

Recent years have seen an increasing interest in quantum chaos and related aspects of spatially extended systems, such as spin chains. However, the results are strongly system dependent, generic approaches suggest the presence of many-body…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-26 Petr Braun , Daniel Waltner , Maram Akila , Boris Gutkin , Thomas Guhr

This study investigates the entanglement properties of disordered free fermion systems undergoing an Anderson phase transition from a delocalized to a localized phase. The entanglement entropy is employed to quantify the degree of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-26 Mohammad Pouranvari

Entanglement fluctuations associated with Schr\"{o}dinger evolution of wavefunctions offer a unique perspective on various fundamental issues ranging from quantum thermalization to state preparation in quantum devices. Very recently, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 Cunzhong Lou , Chushun Tian , Zhixing Zou , Tao Shi , Lih-King Lim

We study theoretically Anderson localization of two-dimensional massless pseudospin-1 Dirac particles in a random one-dimensional scalar potential. We focus explicitly on the effect of disorder correlations, considering a short-range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-11 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

We discuss the effect of a single diagonal defect on both the static and dynamical properties of entanglement in a spin chain. We show that entanglement localizes at the defect and discuss its localization length, arguing that this can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Tony J. G. Apollaro , Francesco Plastina

Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

This article gives a geometric interpretation of the spin base formulation with local spin base invariance of spinors on a curved space-time and in particular of a central element, the global Dirac structure, in terms of principal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Claudio Emmrich

We examine the localization properties of the Anderson Hamiltonian with additional off-diagonal disorder using the transfer-matrix method and finite-size scaling. We compute the localization lengths and study the metal-insulator transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Biswas , P. Cain , R. A. Roemer , M. Schreiber

We study the relation between the recently defined localizable entanglement and generalized correlations in quantum spin systems. Differently from the current belief, the localizable entanglement is always given by the average of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Campos Venuti , M. Roncaglia

Anderson localization is ubiquitous in wavy systems with strong static and uncorrelated disorder. The delicate destructive interference underlying Anderson localization is usually washed out in the presence of temporal fluctuations or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Stefano Longhi