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Related papers: Mean field effects in a trapped classical gas

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Following the idea of the density functional approach, we develop a generalized Bogoliubov theory of an interacting Bose gas confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, by using a local chemical potential - calculated with the Lieb-Liniger…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-26 Xiao-Long Chen , Yun Li , Hui Hu

We study the quasi-two-dimensional Bose gas in harmonic traps at temperatures above the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, where the gas is in the normal phase. We show that mean-field theory takes into account the dominant interaction effects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

We investigate the long-range phase coherence of homogeneous and trapped Bose gases as a function of the geometry of the trap, the temperature, and the mean-field interactions in the weakly interacting limit. We explicitly take into account…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 U. Al Khawaja , N. P. Proukakis , J. O. Andersen , M. W. J. Romans , H. T. C. Stoof

We theoretically study the collective excitations of an ideal gas confined in an isotropic harmonic trap. We give an exact solution to the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation; as expected for a single-component system, the associated mode frequencies…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-12 Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Achilleas Lazarides

We study the interplay of superfluidity and glassy ordering of hard core bosons with random, frustrating interactions. This is motivated by bosonic systems such as amorphous supersolid, disordered superconductors with preformed pairs, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-30 Xiaoquan Yu , Markus Mueller

We calculate frequencies and damping rates of the lowest collective modes of a dilute Bose gas confined in an anisotropic trapping potential above the Bose-Einstein transition temperature. From the Boltzmann equation with a simplified…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Al Khawaja , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

A self-consistent mean-field theory for bosons for T>0 is used to reconcile predictions of collapse with recent observations of Bose-Einstein condensation of 7Li. Eigenfunctions of a (non-separable) Hamiltonian that includes the anisotropic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Bergeman

We study the collective modes of a confined gaseous cloud of bosons and fermions with mutual attractive interactions at zero temperature. The cloud consists of a Bose-Einstein condensate and a spin-polarized Fermi gas inside a spherical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

By using a sum rule approach we investigate the transition between the hydrodynamic and the collisionless regime of the collective modes in a 1D harmonically trapped Bose gas. Both the weakly interacting gas and the Tonks-Girardeau limits…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-08 Giulia De Rosi , Sandro Stringari

We formulate a conserving gapless mean-field theory for Bose-Einstein condensates on the basis of a Luttinger-Ward thermodynamic functional. It is applied to a weakly interacting uniform gas with density $n$ and s-wave scattering length $a$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita

We investigate a Bose-Fermi mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice, trapped in a harmonic potential. Using Generalized Dynamical Mean-Field theory, which treats the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi interaction in a fully non-perturbative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-18 Michiel Snoek , Irakli Titvinidze , Immanuel Bloch , Walter Hofstetter

By means of the Boltzmann-Vlasov kinetic equation we investigate dynamical properties of a trapped, one-component Fermi gas at zero temperature, featuring the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction. To this end, we determine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-13 F. Waechtler , A. R. P. Lima , A. Pelster

We study the time evolution of a system of interacting bosons in a harmonic trap. In the low-energy regime, the quantum system is not ergodic and displays rather large fluctuations of the ground state occupation number. In the high energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

We consider the collective mode spectrum of a normal Fermi gas in a spherical harmonic trap. Using a self-consistent random-phase-approximation, we systematically examine the effects of the two-body interactions on the modes of various…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 G. M. Bruun

We discuss thermodynamic properties of harmonically trapped imperfect quantum gases. The spatial inhomogeneity of these systems imposes a redefinition of the mean-field interparticle potential energy as compared to the homogeneous case. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-16 Krzysztof Mysliwy , Marek Napiorkowski

We optimize the classical field approximation of the version described in J. Phys. B 40, R1 (2007) for the oscillations of a Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at nonzero temperatures, as experimentally investigated by Jin et al.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-31 Tomasz Karpiuk , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Explicit expressions for all the transport coefficients have recently been found for a trapped Bose condensed gas at finite temperatures. These transport coefficients are used to define the characteristic relaxation times, which determine…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Nikuni , A. Griffin

This article describes experiments performed with an ultracold gas of metastable helium above the Bose-Einstein transition. The gas is trapped in an harmonic magnetic potential and collective excitations are induced. Both the frequency and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leduc , J. Leonard , F. Pereira dos Santos , E. Jahier , S. Schwartz , C. Cohen-Tannoudji

We study a dilute and ultracold Bose gas of interacting atoms by using an effective field theory which takes account finite-range effects of the inter-atomic potential. Within the formalism of functional integration from the grand canonical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

We consider the dynamics of a heavy quantum tracer particle coupled to a non-relativistic boson field in ${\mathbb R}^3$. The pair interactions of the bosons are of mean-field type, with coupling strength proportional to $\frac1N$ where $N$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-28 Thomas Chen , Avy Soffer