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The changeover from first-order to second-order phase transitions in q-state Potts models is obtained at q_c=2 in spatial dimension d=3 and essentially at q_c=4 in d=2, using a physically intuited simple adaptation of the Migdal-Kadanoff…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-04 H. Yagiz Devre , A. Nihat Berker

We study the antiferromagnetic q-state Potts model on the square lattice for q=3 and q=4, using the Wang-Swendsen-Kotecky (WSK) Monte Carlo algorithm and a powerful finite-size-scaling extrapolation method. For q=3 we obtain good control up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-01 Sabino José Ferreira , Alan D. Sokal

The critical properties of the mixed ferro/antiferromagnetic q-state Potts model on the square lattice are investigated using the numerical transfer matrix technique. The transition temperature is found to be substantially lower than…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D P Foster , C Gerard

An analysis is made of various methods of phenomenological renormalization based on finite-size scaling equations for inverse correlation lengths, the singular part of the free energy density, and their derivatives. The analysis is made…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Yurishchev

Phase transition in the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with random ferromagnetic couplings in the large-q limit is conjectured to be described by the isotropic version of the infinite randomness fixed point of the random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J-Ch. Angles d'Auriac , F. Igloi

Using the bond-propagation algorithm, we study the finite-size behavior of the critical two-dimensional Ising model on a finite triangular lattice with free boundaries in five shapes: triangle, rhombus, trapezoid, hexagon and rectangle. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-25 Xintian Wu , Nickolay Izmailian , Wenan Guo

The three-dimensional $q$-state Potts model, forced into coexistence by fixing the density of one state, is studied for $q=2$, 3, 4, and 6. As a function of temperature and number of states, we studied the resulting equilibrium droplet…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Bikker , G. T. Barkema , H. van Beijeren

We discuss an efficient approach to the calculation of the internal energy in numerical simulations of spin systems with long-range interactions. Although, since the introduction of the Luijten-Bl\"ote algorithm, Monte Carlo simulations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Krech , Erik Luijten

In previous work, it has been shown that the recently proposed LLR method is very efficient at overcoming strong metastabilities that arise near first-order phase transition points. Here we present a systematic study of the performance of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-02 Biagio Lucini , William Fall , Kurt Langfeld

We show how to couple two critical Q-state Potts models to yield a new self-dual critical point. We also present strong evidence of a dense critical phase near this critical point when the Potts models are defined in their completely packed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-09 Paul Fendley , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

In honor of Onsager's ninetieth birthday, we like to review some exact results obtained so far in the chiral Potts models and to translate these results into language more transparent to physicists, so that experts in Monte Carlo…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

We continue our discussion of the q-state Potts models for q <= 4, in the scaling regimes close to their critical and tricritical points. In a previous paper, the spectrum and full S-matrix of the models on an infinite line were elucidated;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Patrick Dorey , Andrew Pocklington , Roberto Tateo

The $q$-state Potts model with a long-range correlated disorder is studied by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations for $q=2,4,8$ and 16. Evidence is given of the existence of a Griffiths phase, where the thermodynamic quantities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christophe Chatelain

Electron instabilities in the Hubbard model with the next nearest neighbor coupling are calculated by exact diagonalization in finite, two-dimensional Betts cells (lattices). A viable spin and charge coherent pairing, signaled by quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-05 Kun Fang , Gayanath Fernando , Armen Kocharian

After briefly describing the present status of the spin glass theory, we present a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of finite-dimensional spin glasses. The theory enables us to understand in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Koujin Takeda , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We analyze the free energy and construct the Gibbs-KMS states for a class of quantum lattice systems, at low temperatures and when the interactions are almost diagonal in a suitable basis. We study systems with continuous symmetry, but our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , L. Rey-Bellet , D. Ueltschi

Extending previous rigorous results, we prove existence of an ordering transition at finite temperature for a class of nematogenic lattice models, where spins are associated with a one- or two-dimensional lattice, and interact via…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 N. Angelescu , S. Romano , V. A. Zagrebnov

We use a modified directed path algorithm to study the finite temperature chiral singularities of two color lattice QCD with staggered fermions at strong coupling. Our lattice calculations are done at a fixed finite temperature in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Fu-Jiun Jiang

The $Q$-state Potts model on the simple-cubic lattice is studied using the zeros of the exact partition function on a finite lattice. The critical behavior of the model in the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases is discussed based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Seung-Yeon Kim

In the solution of the superintegrable chiral Potts model special polynomials related to the representation theory of the Onsager algebra play a central role. We derive approximate analytic formulae for the zeros of particular polynomials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. von Gehlen