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The thermal expansion coefficient $\alpha$ of MgB$_2$ is revealed to change from positive to negative on cooling through the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$. The Gr\"uneisen function also becomes negative at $T_c$ followed by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. J. Neumeier , T. Tomita , M. Debessai , J. S. Schilling , P. W. Barnes , D. G. Hinks , J. D. Jorgensen

The zone-center $E_{2g}$ modes play a crucial role in MgB$_2$, controlling the scattering mechanisms in the normal state as well the superconducting pairing. Here, we demonstrate via first-principles quantum-field theory calculations that,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 D. Novko , F. Caruso , C. Draxl , E. Cappelluti

We present numerical simulations of the acoustic-phonon-limited mobility, $\mu_{ac}$, and phonon-drag thermopower, $S^{g}$, in two-dimensional electron gases confined in MgZnO/ZnO heterostructures. The calculations are based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Margarita Tsaousidou

I discuss various direct calculations of the properties of the one-band Hubbard model on a square lattice and conclude that these properties sufficiently resemble those of the cuprate superconductors that no more complicated interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip W. Anderson

The electronic structure and the magnetic properties of iron-based superconductors are highly sensitive to the pnictogen height. Coherent excitation of the $A_{1g}$ phonon by femtosecond laser directly modulates the pnictogen height, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-22 Jacob A. Warshauer , Daniel Alejandro Bustamante Lopez , Qingxin Dong , Genfu Chen , Wanzheng Hu

The specific heat C and the electronic and phononic thermal conductivities kappa_e and kappa_{ph} are calculated in the mixed state for magnetic fields H near H_{c2}. The effects of supercurrent flow and Andreev scattering of the Abrikosov…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Tewordt , D. Fay

We study the temperature dependence of thermoelectric transport properties of four FeSb2 nanocomposite samples with different grain sizes. The comparison of the single crystals and nanocomposites of varying grain size indicates the presence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-11 Mani Pokharel , Huaizhou Zhao , Kevin Lukas , Bogdan Mihaila , Zhifeng Ren , Cyril Opeil

The effect of high pressure on structural and electronic properties of the novel superconductor \MB has been calculated using the full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave method. Despite the layered crystal structure of \MB nearly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Loa , K. Syassen

We present thermal conductivity measurements on very pure and dense bulk samples, as indicated by residual resistivity values as low as 0.5 mW cm and thermal conductivity values higher than 200 W/mK. In the normal state we found that the…

Using Raman spectroscopy and transport measurements we investigate thin epitaxial films of Y{1-x}(Pr,Ca)xBa2Cu3O{6+y}. We explore the electronic Raman responses obtained after subtraction of phononic excitations, and the 2Delta peaks that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-27 A. Bock

It is widely recognized that a physical system can only respond to a periodic driving significantly when the driving frequency matches the normal mode frequency of the system, which leads to resonance. Off-resonant phenomena are rarely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 H. Y. Yuan , Shasha Zheng , Qiongyi He , Jiang Xiao , Rembert A. Duine

It is notoriously difficult to make quantitative theoretical predictions of the superconducting $T_c$, either from first-principles or even from a knowledge of normal state properties. Ultimately, this reflects the fact that the energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-15 I. Esterlis , S. A. Kivelson , D. J. Scalapino

In order to understand the unexpected superconducting behavior of MgB$_2$ compound we have made electronic structure calculations for MgB$_2$ and closely related systems. Our calculated Debye temperature from the elastic properties indicate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Ravindran , P. Vajeeston , R. Vidya , A. Kjekshus , H. Fjellvåg

Experiments studying phonon mediated drag in the double layer two dimensional electron gas system are reported. Detailed measurements of the dependence of drag on temperature, layer spacing, density ratio, and matched density are discussed.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Noh , S. Zelakiewicz , T. J. Gramila , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ multi-band superconductor with $T_c=14$K by polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy. Deep in the superconducting state, we detect pair-breaking excitation at 45cm$^{-1}$ ($2\Delta=5.6$meV) in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-01 S. -F. Wu , A. Almoalem , I. Feldman , A. Lee , A. Kanigel , G. Blumberg

We report the first study of the optical conductivity of MgB2 covering the range of its superconducting energy gap. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is utilized to determine the complex, frequency-dependent conductivity of thin films. The…

We study phonon-mediated pairings in a single-flavor metal with a tunable Berry curvature. In the absence of Berry curvature, we discover an unexpected possibility: $p$-wave superconductivity emerging purely from the retardation effect,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-01 Yang-Zhi Chou , Jihang Zhu , Jay D. Sau , Sankar Das Sarma

To assess electron correlation and electron-phonon coupling in the recently discovered beta-pyrochlores KOs2O6 and RbOs2O6, we have performed specific heat measurements in magnetic fields up to 14 T. We present data from high quality single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Brühwiler , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , B. Batlogg

We investigate the question whether the unusual doping dependence of the isotope exponent observed in underdoped high-Tc superconductors might be related to another unusual phenomenon observed in these systems: the pseudogap phenomenon.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Dahm

We investigate theoretically magnon-mediated superconductivity in a heterostructure consisting of a normal metal and a two-sublattice antiferromagnetic insulator. The attractive electron-electron pairing interaction is caused by an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-02 Eirik Erlandsen , Akashdeep Kamra , Arne Brataas , Asle Sudbø