English
Related papers

Related papers: Stretched Polymers in a Poor Solvent

200 papers

A directed polymer is considered on a flat substrate with randomly located parallel ridges. It prefers to lie inside wide regions between the ridges. When the transversel width $W=\exp(\lambda L^{1/3})$ is exponential in the longitudinal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

There have been separate studies of the polymer collapse transition, where the collapse was induced by two different types of attraction. In each case, the configurations of the polymer were given by the same subset of random walks being…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrea Bedini , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

Recently it has been shown that a two-dimensional model of self-attracting polymers based on attracting segments with the addition of stiffness displays three phases: a swollen phase, a globular, liquid-like phase, and an anisotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg

By quantitative studies of statistics of polymer stretching in a random flow and of a flow field we demonstrate that the stretching of polymer molecules in a 3D random flow occurs rather sharply via the coil-stretch transition at the value…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Gerashchenko , C. Chevallard , V. Steinberg

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of a Markov chain, in the presence of a potential that interacts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. We assume that probability of an excursion of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

A phase diagram for a surface interacting long flexible partially directed polymer chain in a two-dimensional poor solvent where the possibility of collapse in the bulk exists is determined using exact enumeration method. We used a model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-29 Pramod K Mishra , Yashwant Singh

The shape of a polymer plays an important role in determining its interactions with other molecules and with the environment, and is in turn affected by both of them. As a consequence, in the literature the shape properties of a chain in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-26 Alberto S. Sassi , Salvatore Assenza , Paolo De Los Rios

We consider a model of a polymer in $\mathbb{Z}^{d+1}$, constrained to join 0 and a hyperplane at distance $N$. The polymer is subject to a quenched nonnegative random environment. Alternatively, the model describes crossing random walks in…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

We consider a self-avoiding walk model of polymer adsorption where the adsorbed polymer can be desorbed by the application of a force, concentrating on the case of the square lattice. Using series analysis methods we investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Anthony J. Guttmann , Iwan Jensen , Stu G. Whittington

We study the depinning phase transition of a directed polymer in a $d$-dimensional space by a periodic potential localized on a straight line. We give exact formulas in all dimensions for the critical pinning we need to localize the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Galluccio , R. Graber

We study the localisation of lattice polymer models near a permeable interface in two dimensions. Localisation can arise due to an interaction between the polymer and the interface, and can be altered by a preference for the bulk solvent on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-24 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

Behavior of a dilute polymer solution in a random three-dimensional flow with an average shear is studied experimentally. Polymer contribution to the shear stress is found to be more than two orders of magnitude higher than in a laminar…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

We study the phase transition in a system composed of dimers interacting with each other via a nearest-neighbor (NN) exchange $J$ and competing interactions taken from a truncated dipolar coupling. Each dimer occupies a link between two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-06 Danh-Tai Hoang , Hung T. Diep

Using molecular dynamic simulation, we study the stretching of an adsorbed homopolymer in a poor solvent with one end held at a distance $z_e$ from the substrate. We measure the vertical force $f$ on the end of the chain as a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Franck Celestini , Thoma Frisch , Xabier Oyharcabal

We study flexible polymer macromolecules in a crowded (porous) environment, modelling them as self-attracting self-avoiding walks (SASAW) on site-diluted percolative lattices in space dimensions d=2, 3. The influence of stretching force on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-09 V. Blavatska , W. Janke

Lattice model of directed self avoiding walk has been solved analytically to investigate adsorption desorption phase transition behaviour of a semiflexible sequential copolymer chain on a two dimensional impenetrable surface perpendicular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We consider forces acting on objects immersed in, or attached to, long fluctuating polymers. The confinement of the polymer by the obstacles results in polymer-mediated forces that can be repulsive (due to loss of entropy) or attractive (if…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-28 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

The coupled dynamics of entangled polymers which span a broad time and length scales govern the unique viscoelastic properties of polymers. To follow chain mobility by numerical simulations from the intermediate Rouse and reptation regimes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Gary S. Grest

In this paper we present simulations of a surface-adsorbed polymer subject to an elongation force. The polymer is modelled by a self-avoiding walk on a regular lattice. It is confined to a half-space by an adsorbing surface with attractions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Krawczyk , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer , A. L. Owczarek

We consider a directed walk model of a homopolymer (in two dimensions) which is self-interacting and can undergo a collapse transition, subject to an applied tensile force. We review and interpret all the results already in the literature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Brak , P. Dyke , J. Lee , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer , S. G. Whittington