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We examine the structural and dynamic properties of confined binary hard-sphere mixtures designed to mimic realizable colloidal thin films. Using computer simulations, governed by either Newtonian or overdamped Langevin dynamics, together…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-01 Jonathan A. Bollinger , Avni Jain , James Carmer , Thomas M. Truskett

Aging in an attraction-driven colloidal glass is studied by computer simulations. The system is equilibrated without attraction and instantaneously ``quenched'', at constant colloid volume fraction, to one of two states beyond the glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

We study by molecular dynamics computer simulation a binary soft-sphere mixture that shows a pronounced decoupling of the species' long-time dynamics. Anomalous, power-law-like diffusion of small particles arises, that can be understood as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Th. Voigtmann , J. Horbach

The interplay of slow dynamics and thermodynamic features of dense liquids is studied by examinining how the glass transition changes depending on the presence or absence of Lennard-Jones-like attractions. Quite different thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the slow dynamics of a hard sphere fluid confined in a disordered porous matrix. The presence of both discontinuous and continuous glass transitions as well as the complex interplay between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Jan Kurzidim , Daniele Coslovich , Gerhard Kahl

Understanding glass formation is a challenge because the existence of a true glass state, distinct from liquid and solid, remains elusive: Glasses are liquids that have become too viscous to flow. An old idea, as yet unproven…

The dynamics of a tracer particle in a glassy matrix of obstacles displays slow complex transport as the free volume approaches a critical value and the void space falls apart. We investigate the emerging subdiffusive motion of the test…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-20 Thomas Franosch , Markus Spanner , Teresa Bauer , Gerd E. Schröder-Turk , Felix Höfling

When strained beyond the linear regime, soft colloidal glasses yield to steady-state plastic flow in a way that is similar to the deformation of conventional amorphous solids. Due to the much larger size of the colloidal particles with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-12 Antina Ghosh , Zoe Budrikis , Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Alessandro Sellerio , Stefano Zapperi , Peter Schall

Particle dynamics in supercooled liquids are often dominated by string-like motions in which lines of particles perform activated hops cooperatively. The structural features triggering these motions, crucial in understanding glassy…

We investigate the evolution of a system of colloidal particles, trapped at a fluid interface and interacting via capillary attraction, as function of the range of the capillary interaction and temperature. We address the collapse of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-13 J. Bleibel , A. Dominguez , M. Oettel , S. Dietrich

The evaluation of the long term stability of a material requires the estimation of its long-time dynamics. For amorphous materials such as structural glasses, it has proven difficult to predict the long-time dynamics starting from static…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-27 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio Coniglio , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

By combining atomistic simulations with a detailed analysis of individual atomic hops, we show that the diffusion of carbon in a binary Fe-C glass exhibits strong (anti-)correlations and is largely determined by the local environment.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 Siavash Soltani , Joerg Rottler , Chad W. Sinclair

We demonstrate that an extended picture of kinetic constraints in glass-forming liquids is sufficient to explain dynamic anomalies observed in dense suspensions of strongly attracting colloidal particles. We augment a simple model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Phillip L. Geissler , David R. Reichman

We study the pressure-driven flow of concentrated colloids confined in glass micro-channels at the single particle level using fast confocal microscopy. For channel to particle size ratios $a/\bar{D} \lesssim 30$, the flow rate of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Lucio Isa , Rut Besseling , Alexander N. Morozov , Wilson C. K. Poon

Motivated by recent experimental studies probing i) the existence of a mobile layer at the free surface of glasses, and ii) the capillary leveling of polymer nanofilms, we study the evolution of square-wave patterns at the free surface of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-18 Ioannis Tanis , Kostas Karatasos , Thomas Salez

The solidity of glassy materials is believed to be due to the cage formed around each particle by its neighbors, but in reality the details of cage-formation remain elusive [1-4]. This cage starts to be formed at the onset…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 Bo Li , Kai Lou , Walter Kob , Steve Granick

We report experimental measurements of particle dynamics in a colloidal glass in order to understand the dynamical heterogeneities associated with the cooperative motion of the particles in the glassy regime. We study the local and global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Wang , C. Song , H. A. Makse

Elucidating the nature of the glass transition has been the holy grail of condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics for several decades. A phenomenological aspect that makes glass formation a conceptually formidable problem is that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-11 Shreyas Gokhale , K. Hima Nagamanasa , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

Understanding the structural origins of glass formation and mechanical response remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Recent studies have identified the local caging potential experienced by a particle due to its nearest…

The slow dynamics for a colloidal suspension of particles interacting with a hard-core repulsion complemented by a short-ranged attraction is discussed within the frame of mode-coupling theory for ideal glass transitions for parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Sperl
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