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We study non-interacting systems with a power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\xi_{\bf k}\propto k^\alpha$ and a random short-range-correlated potential. We show that, unlike the case of lower dimensions, for $d>2\alpha$ there exists a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. V. Syzranov , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

The one-dimensional spin-1/2 $XXZ$ model in a mixed transverse and longitudinal magnetic field is studied. Using the specially developed version of the mean-field approximation the order-disorder transition induced by the magnetic field is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We explore the ground-state physics of two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $U(1)$ quantum link models, one of the simplest non-trivial lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter within experimental reach for quantum simulations. Whereas in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Lorenzo Cardarelli , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

We study the effects of dissipation on a disordered quantum phase transition with O$(N)$ order parameter symmetry by applying a strong-disorder renormalization group to the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson field theory of the problem. We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-04 J. A. Hoyos , Chetan Kotabage , Thomas Vojta

Scaling relations are used to study cross-overs, due to anisotropic spin interactions or single ion anisotropy, and due to disorder, in the thermodynamics and correlation functions near quantum-critical transitions. The principal results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-19 Chandra M. Varma

We give a heuristic argument for disorder rounding of a first order quantum phase transition into a continuous phase transition. From both weak and strong disorder analysis of the the N-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model in one spatial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-01-08 Pallab Goswami , David Schwab , Sudip Chakravarty

We study disorder-induced ergodicity breaking transition in high-energy eigenstates of interacting spin-1/2 chains. Using exact diagonalization we introduce a cost function approach to quantitatively compare different scenarios for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-19 Jan Šuntajs , Janez Bonča , Tomaž Prosen , Lev Vidmar

We describe the transition from a ferromagnetic phase, to a disordered para- magnetic phase, which occurs in one-dimensional Kondo lattice models with partial conduction band filling. The transition is the quantum order-disorder transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Graeme Honner , Miklos Gulacsi

We investigate the trends of information backflow associated with the dynamics of a sub-part of a disordered spin-1/2 transverse field Heisenberg chain for different regimes of the Hamiltonian. Towards this aim, the decay profile of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-16 Sudipto Singha Roy , Utkarsh Mishra , Debraj Rakshit

A two-dimensional Heisenberg model with random antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange is studied using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. As the strength of the randomness is increased, the system undergoes a transition from an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Anders W. Sandvik , Marco Vekic

We investigate the low temperature behavior of a system in a spontaneously broken symmetry phase described by an Euclidean quantum $\lambda\varphi^{4}_{d+1}$ model with quenched disorder. Using a series representation for the averaged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

We investigate the effect of correlated disorder on the localization transition undergone by a renewal sequence with loop exponent $\alpha$ > 0, when the correlated sequence is given by another independent renewal set with loop exponent…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Dimitris Cheliotis , Yuki Chino , Julien Poisat

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

We consider one typical system of oscillators coupled through disordered link configurations in networks, i.e., a finite population of coupled phase oscillators with distributed intrinsic frequencies on a random network. We investigate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hyunsuk Hong , Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park

The isotropic XY model $(s=1/2)$ in a transverse field, with uniform long-range interactions among the transverse components of the spins, on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, is studied. The model, composed of $N$ segments with $n$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. De Lima , L. L. Goncalves

Using rigorous analytical analysis and exact numerical data for the spin-1/2 transverse Ising chain we discuss the effects of regular alternation of the Hamiltonian parameters on the quantum phase transition inherent in the model.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Derzhko , J. Richter , T. Krokhmalskii , O. Zaburannyi

In this paper the entanglement and quantum phase transition of the anisotropic s=1/2 XY model are studied by using the quantum renormalization group method. By solving the renormalization equations, we get the trivial fixed point and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Fu-Wu Ma , Sheng-Xin Liu , Xiang-Mu Kong

We investigate the nature of the superfluid-insulator quantum phase transition driven by disorder for non-interacting ultracold atoms on one-dimensional lattices. We consider two different cases: Anderson-type disorder, with local energies…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-17 J. C. C. Cestari , A. Foerster , M. A. Gusmão , M. Continentino

We study the influence of quenched disorder on the two-dimensional melting behavior by using both video-microscopy of superparamagnetic colloidal particles and computer simulations of repulsive parallel dipoles. Quenched disorder is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Sven Deutschländer , Tobias Kruppa , Hartmut Löwen , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

We solve the nonequilibrium dynamics of qubits or quantum spin chains (s=1/2) modeled by an anisotropic XY Hamiltonian, when the initial condition is prepared as a spatially inhomogeneous state of the magnetization. Infinite systems are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Tygel , J. G. Carvalho , G. G. Cabrera
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