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Related papers: Two-dimensional metal in a parallel magnetic field

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We have investigated experimentally the magnetoresistance of strongly asymmetric double-wells. The structures were prepared by inserting a thin Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As barrier into the GaAs buffer layer of a standard modulation-doped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. Krupko , L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , P. Svoboda , M. Cukr , L. Jansen

By tracking the delocalized states of the two-dimensional hole gas in a p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure as a function of magnetic field, we mapped out a phase diagram in the density-magnetic-field plane. We found that the energy of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. C. Dultz , H. W. Jiang , W. J. Schaff

We study the transport properties of a 2D electron gas in narrow GaAs quantum wells with AlAs/GaAs superlattice barriers. It is shown that the anisotropic positive magnetoresistance observed in selectively doped semiconductor structures in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. V. Goran , A. A. Bykov , A. K. Bakarov , J. C. Portal

We study two dimensional hole systems confined to GaAs quantum wells grown on the (311)A surface of GaAs substrates. Such samples exhibit an in-plane mobility anisotropy. At constant 2D hole density, we vary the symmetry of the quantum well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

The apparent metal-insulator transition is observed in a high quality two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in the strained Si quantum well of a Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x heterostructure with mobility \mu=1.9 x 10^5 cm^2/Vs at density n=1.45 x…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. A. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

We have measured compressibility of a two-dimensional hole gas in p-GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure, grown on a (100) surface, in the presence of a tilted magnetic field. It turns out that the parallel component of magnetic field affects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Maryam Rahimi , M. R. Sakr , S. V. Kravchenko , S. C. Dultz , H. W. Jiang

We report the observation of a metal insulator transition at B=0 in a high mobility two dimensional hole gas in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. A clear critical point separates the insulating phase from the metallic phase, demonstrating the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Y. Simmons , A. R. Hamilton , M. Pepper , E. H. Linfield , P. D. Rose , D. A. Ritchie

We analyze the magnetoconductance of two-dimensional electron and hole gases (2DEGs) subject to a parallel magnetic field. It is shown that, for confining potential wells which are symmetric with respect to spatial inversion, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Julia S. Meyer , Alexander Altland , B. L. Altshuler

Magnetic barriers in two-dimensional electron gases are shifted in B space by homogeneous, perpendicular magnetic fields. The magnetoresistance across the barrier shows a characteristic asymmetric dip in the regime where the polarity of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hugger , M. Cerchez , H. Xu , T. Heinzel

Experiments on high-quality GaAs (311)A two-dimensional holes at low temperatures reveal a remarkable dependence of the magnetoresistance, measured with an in-plane magnetic field ($B$), on the direction of $B$ relative to both the crystal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

We report on the effect of in-plane magnetic field $B_\parallel$ on stripe phases in higher ($N=2,3$) Landau levels of a high-mobility 2D electron gas. In accord with previous studies, we find that a modest $B_\parallel$ applied parallel to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , J. D. Watson , G. C. Gardner , M. J. Manfra

We have studied the strongly interacting, two-valley two-dimensional (2D) electron system in ultrahigh mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells in parallel magnetic fields strong enough to completely polarize the electron spins thus making the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu , A. Y. X. Zhu , S. V. Kravchenko

The non-linear zero-differential resistance state (ZDRS) that occurs for highly mobile two-dimensional electron systems in response to a dc bias in the presence of a strong magnetic field applied perpendicular to the electron plane is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Romero , S. Mchugh , M. P. Sarachik , S. A. Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

The existence of a metal-insulator transition at zero magnetic field in two- dimensional electron systems has recently been confirmed in high mobility Si-MOSFETs. In this work, the temperature dependence of the resistivity of gated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Lam , M. D'Iorio , D. Brown , H. Lafontaine

Two-dimensional electron or hole systems in semiconductors offer the unique opportunity to investigate the physics of strongly interacting fermions. We have measured the 1/f resistance noise of two-dimensional hole systems in high mobility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Deville , R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

Transport properties of highly mobile 2D electrons are studied in symmetric GaAs quantum wells placed in titled magnetic fields. Quantum positive magnetoresistance (QPMR) is observed in magnetic fields perpendicular to the 2D layer.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 William Mayer , Areg Ghazaryan , Pouyan Ghaemi , Sergey Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

We study the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas under an inhomogeneous magnetic field $B(x)$. First, we prove using the quantum kinetic theory that an odd magnetic field can lead to a purely nonlinear Hall response. Second,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Botsz Huang , Ali G. Moghaddam , Jorge I. Facio , Ching-Hao Chang

The zero-field temperature-dependence of the resistivity of two-dimensional holes are observed to exhibit two qualitatively different characteristics for a fixed carrier density for which only the metallic behavior of the so-called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-20 Jian Huang , J. S. Xia , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The effect of quantizing magnetic field on the electron transport is investigated in a two dimensional topological insulator (2D TI) based on a 8 nm (013) HgTe quantum well (QW). The local resistance behavior is indicative of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , G. M. Gusev , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We report the observation of a new phenomenon of colossal magnetoresistance in a 40 nm wide GaAs quantum well in the presence of an external magnetic field applied parallel to the high-mobility 2D electron layer. In a strong magnetic field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Xiaoqing Zhou , B. A. Piot , M. Bonin , L. W. Engel , S. Das Sarma , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West