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In this article, addressing large $n$ systems, we report that in numerous systems hosting long and short range interactions, multiple correlation lengths may appear. The largest correlation lengths often monotonically increase with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Zohar Nussinov

We show that a coalescence equation exhibits a variety of critical behaviors, depending on the initial condition. This equation was introduced a few years ago to understand a toy model {studied by Derrida and Retaux to mimic} the depinning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Xinxing Chen , Victor Dagard , Bernard Derrida , Zhan Shi

The influence of long-range correlated surface and decaying near surface disorder with quenched defects is studied. We consider a correlation function for the defects of the form $\frac{e^{-z/\xi}}{r^{a}}$, where $a<d-1$ and $z$ being the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-08 Z. Usatenko , J. -U. Sommer

The relation between the contact angle of a liquid drop and the morphological parameters of self-affine solid surfaces have been investigated. We show experimentally that the wetting property of a solid surface crucially depends on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-16 S. Sarkar , S. Patra , N. Gayathri , S. Banerjee

The correlation function of a one-dimensional interface over a random substrate, bound to the substrate by a pressure term, is studied by Monte-Carlo simulation. It is found that the height correlation < h_i ; h_{i+j} >, averaged over the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Joël De Coninck , François Dunlop , Thierry Huillet

We use a version of the density functional theory to study the changes in the height of the tethered layer of chains built of jointed spherical segments with the change of the length and surface density of chains. For the model in which the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-21 M. Borówko , A. Patrykiejew , O. Pizio , S. Sokołowski

The fundamental interactions between an edge dislocation and a random solid solution are studied by analyzing dislocation line roughness profiles obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of Fe0.70Ni0.11 Cr0.19 over a range of stresses…

In this paper, we investigate the correlation functions of the conformal field theory (CFT) with the $T\bar{T}$ deformation on torus in terms of perturbative CFT approach, which is the extension of the previous investigations on correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Song He , Yuan Sun

Macroscopic loop correlators are investigated in the hermitian one matrix model with the potential perturbed by the higher order curvature term. In the phase of smooth surfaces the model is equivalent to the minimal conformal matter coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 G. P. Korchemsky

Since the definition of $T\bar{T}$ deformation in the curved Riemann surface is obstructive in the literature, we propose a way to do the deformation in the genus two Riemann surfaces by sewing prescription. We construct the correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-04 Song He , Yun-Ze Li

Many turbulent flows encountered in nature -- seas, oceans and rivers -- are bounded by a deformable free surface. A question that remained to be fully explored is to what extent the underlying turbulent flow field can be revealed solely by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-27 Amélie Ferran , Ali Semati , Anaïs Rouaud , R. Jason Hearst , Simen Å Ellingsen

Self-similarity and long-range correlations are the remarkable features of the Earth's surface topography. Here we develop an approach based on percolation theory to study the geometrical features of Earth. Our analysis is based on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-13 Jingfang Fan , Jun Meng , Abbas Ali Saberi

We discuss the behavior of a crystalline surface with a disordered substrate. We focus on the possible existence of a {\em super-rough} glassy phase, with height-height correlation functions which vary as the square logarithm of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Enzo Marinari , Remi Monasson , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We study the asymptotic long-range behavior of the time-dependent correlation function of the surface charge density induced on the interface between two media of distinct dielectric functions which are in thermal equilibrium with one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-26 Ladislav Samaj

We study the interaction energy between two surfaces, one of them flat, the other describable as the composition of a small-amplitude corrugation and a slightly curved, smooth surface. The corrugation, represented by a spatially random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

Soft and biological matter come in a variety of shapes and geometries. When soft surfaces that do not fit into each other due to a mismatch in Gaussian curvatures form an interface, beautiful geometry-induced patterns emerge. In this paper,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-05 Aashna Chawla , Deepak Kumar

Random deposition model with surface diffusion over several next nearest neighbours is studied. The results agree with the results obtained by Family for the case of nearest neighbour diffusion [F. Family, J. Phys. A 19(8), L441, 1986].…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-07 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

Wave scattering from rough surfaces in addition the inverse scattering is an interesting approach to obtain the surface topography properties in various fields. Analytical expression in wave scattering from some known rough surfaces, not…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-15 M. Zamani , M. Salami , S. M. Fazeli , G. R. Jafari

Surface roughness is a key factor when it comes to friction and wear, as well as to other physical properties. These phenomena are controlled by mechanisms acting at small scales, in which the topography of apparently-flat surfaces is…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez , Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

Internal activity can fundamentally reshape the mechanical behavior of solids, yet its role in softening and failure remains incompletely understood. In this study, we investigate spontaneous deformations in activated solids via non-affine…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-19 Parswa Nath , Debankur Das , Surajit Sengupta , Debasish Chaudhuri