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The boundary-induced scaling of three-dimensional random field Ising magnets is investigated close to the bulk critical point by exact combinatorial optimization methods. We measure several exponents describing surface criticality:…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Laurson , M. J. Alava

We consider m two-dimensional semi-infinite planes of Ising spins joined together through surface spins and study the critical behaviour near to the junction. The m=0 limit of the model - according to the replica trick - corresponds to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Igloi , L. Turban , B. Berche

The physical properties induced by a quenched surface magnetic field in the Ising model are investigated by means of boundary quantum field theory in replica space. Exact boundary scattering amplitudes are proposed and used to study the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-27 A. De Martino , M. Moriconi , G. Mussardo

We study the time-dependence of the magnetization profile, m_l(t), of a large finite open quantum Ising chain after a quench. We observe a cyclic variation, in which starting with an exponentially decreasing period the local magnetization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-21 Ferenc Iglói , Heiko Rieger

We study the low-energy properties of the long-range random transverse-field Ising chain with ferromagnetic interactions decaying as a power alpha of the distance. Using variants of the strong-disorder renormalization group method, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-25 Róbert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

We study the critical breakdown of two-dimensional quantum magnets in the presence of algebraically decaying long-range interactions by investigating the transverse-field Ising model on the square and triangular lattice. This is achieved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-09 S. Fey , Sebastian C. Kapfer , K. P. Schmidt

We study the surface critical behavior of semi-infinite systems belonging to the bulk universality class of the Ising model. Special attention is paid to the local behavior of experimentally relevant quantities such as the order parameter…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ciach , U. Ritschel

We consider semi-infinite two-dimensional layered Ising models in the extreme anisotropic limit with an aperiodic modulation of the couplings. Using substitution rules to generate the aperiodic sequences, we derive functional equations for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Turban , F. Igloi , B. Berche

CoNb$_2$O$_6$ is a unique magnetic material. It features bulk three-dimensional magnetic order at low temperatures, but its quantum critical behavior in a magnetic field is well described by the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-01 Logan Sowadski , Thomas Vojta

Using the strong disorder renormalization group method we study numerically the critical behavior of the random transverse Ising model at a free surface, at a corner and at an edge in D=2, 3 and 4-dimensional lattices. The surface…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-22 István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

Motivated by recent experimental activities on surface critical phenomena, we present a detailed theoretical study of the near-surface behavior of the local order parameter m(z) in Ising-like spin systems. Special attention is paid to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Czerner , U. Ritschel

We use large-scale exact diagonalization to study the quantum Ising chain in a transverse field with long-range power-law interactions decaying with exponent $\alpha$. We numerically study various probes for quantum chaos and eigenstate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-04 Angelo Russomanno , Michele Fava , Markus Heyl

The demagnetization curve, or initial magnetization curve, is studied by examining the embedded Barkhausen noise using the non-equilibrium, zero temperature random-field Ising model. The demagnetization curve is found to reflect the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 John H. Carpenter , Karin A. Dahmen

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties at a free surface after the system is quenched from the high-temperature phase into the critical point. We show that if the spatial surface correlations decay sufficiently rapidly the surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

A random-field Ising model that is capable of exhibiting a rich variety of multicritical phenomena, as well as a smearing of such behavior, is investigated. The model consists of an infinite-range-interaction Ising ferromagnet in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-16 Octavio R. Salmon , Nuno Crokidakis , Fernando D. Nobre

Dynamical correlations of the spin and the energy density are investigated in the critical region of the random transverse-field Ising chain by numerically exact calculations in large finite systems (L<=128). The spin-spin autocorrelation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

Using Monte Carlo techniques, Ising cubes with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions and enhanced couplings between surface spins are studied. In particular, at the surface transition, the corner magnetization shows non-universal,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

We investigate the effect of phase randomness in Ising-type quantum networks. These networks model a large class of physical systems. They describe micro- and nanostructures or arrays of optical elements such as beam splitters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Torma , I. Jex , W. P. Schleich

We investigate sudden quenches across the critical point in the transverse field Ising chain with a perturbing non-integrable next-nearest-neighbour interaction. Expressions for the return (Loschmidt) amplitude and associated rate function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Johannes Kriel , Christoph Karrasch , Stefan Kehrein