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We show in this paper an interesting relation between elementary and topological excitations in the antiferromagnetic and d-wave superconducting phases of the t-J model at two dimenions. The topological spin and charge excitations in one…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Tai Kai Ng

The phase structure of magnetized cold quark matter is analyzed in the framework of the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models paying special attention to its dependence on the model parameters as different values within the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-20 Pablo G. Allen , Norberto N. Scoccola

By means of the recently proposed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of the spin-1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XXZ model on a square lattice is investigated. In the large spin-anisotropy limit, clear evidence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-05 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

By using extensive tensor network calculations, we map out the phase diagram of the frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Ising model on the square lattice. In particular, we focus on the cases with controversy in the phase diagram, especially the stripe…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-19 Hong Li , Li-Ping Yang

We study the effect of spin anisotropies on a frustrated quantum antiferromagnet using the J_1-J_2^{XXZ} model on the square lattice. The T=0 and finite-T phase diagrams of this model are obtained utilizing spin-wave theory, exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tommaso Roscilde , Adrian Feiguin , Alexander L. Chernyshev , Shiu Liu , Stephan Haas

We apply the coupled cluster method and exact diagonalzation to study the uniform susceptibility and the ground-state magnetization curve of the triangular-lattice spin-1 Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Comparing our theoretical data for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-25 J. Richter , O. Götze , R. Zinke , D. J. J. Farnell , H. Tanaka

The surface scaling behavior of classical isotropic Heisenberg magnets is investigated by Monte - Carlo methods in d=3 dimensions for various values of the surface - to - bulk coupling ratio J_1/J. For J_1/J <= 1.0 critical behavior…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Krech

The quantum phase transition, scaling behaviors, and thermodynamics in the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic coupling $J>0$ in armchair direction and ferromagnetic interaction $J'<0$ in zigzag direction on a honeycomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-08 Yi-Zhen Huang , Bin Xi , Xi Chen , Wei Li , Zheng-Chuan Wang , Gang Su

We use improved Monte-Carlo algorithms to study the antiferromagnetic 2D-Ising model with competing interactions $J_1$ on nearest neighbour and $J_2$ on next-nearest neighbour bonds. The finite-temperature phase diagram is divided by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-17 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

In the paper the phase diagram of $J_1-J_2$ frustrated antiferromagnet with spin $S=1$ and single-ion anisotropy is studied on the planar quadratic lattice in the cluster approximation. The Bogolyubov inequality is adopted for the Gibbs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-28 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski , A. Bobák , M. Žukovič

We consider the 2D $J_1-J_2$ classical XY model on a square lattice. In the frustrated phase corresponding to $J_2>J_1/2$, an Ising like order parameter emerges by an ``order due to disorder'' effect. This leads to a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Loison , P. Simon

We experimentally investigate the magnetization angle dependence $M(\alpha)$ for single crystals of MnTe altermagnetic candidate. In high magnetic fields, experimental $M(\alpha)$ curves mostly reflect standard antiferromagnetic spin-flop…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 N. N. Orlova , V. D. Esin , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

In this paper we continue and extend a systematic study of plateaux in magnetization curves of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 ladders. We first review a bosonic field-theoretical formulation of a single XXZ-chain in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

NMR, muSR, magnetization and specific heat measurements in Li(2)VOSiO(4) powders and single crystals are reported. Specific heat and magnetization measurements evidence that Li(2)VOSiO(4) is a frustrated two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Melzi , S. Aldrovandi , F. Tedoldi , P. Carretta , P. Millet , F. Mila

A ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition of the two-dimensional frustrated Ising model on a hyperbolic lattice is investigated by use of the corner transfer matrix renormalization group method. The model contains ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-12 R. Krcmar , T. Iharagi , A. Gendiar , T. Nishino

We present the results of the magnetization and dielectric constant measurements on untwinned single crystal samples of the frustrated S=1/2 chain cuprate LiCu_2O_2. Novel magnetic phase transitions were observed. A spin flop transition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-15 A. A. Bush , V. N. Glazkov , M. Hagiwara , T. Kashiwagi , S. Kimura , K. Omura , L. A. Prozorova , L. E. Svistov , A. M. Vasiliev , A. Zheludev

Magnetic properties of AMoOPO$_4$Cl (A = K, Rb) with Mo$^{5+}$ ions in the 4$d^1$ electronic configuration are investigated by magnetization, heat capacity and NMR measurements on single crystals, combined with powder neutron diffraction…

The magnetic phase diagram of the quarter-filled generalized Wigner lattice with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping t_1 and t_2 is explored. We find a region at negative t_2 with fully saturated ferromagnetic ground states that we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-21 M. Daghofer , R. M. Noack , P. Horsch

Two one-dimensional spin-1 antiferromagnetic Ising models with a single-ion anisotropy under external magnetic field at low temperatures are exactly investigated by the transfer-matrix technique. The magnetization per spin ($m$) is obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-06 Fabian Litaiff , J. Ricardo de Sousa , N. S. Branco

Groundstate magnetism of the one-band Hubbard model on the frustrated square lattice where both nearest-neighbour $t_1$ and next-nearest-neighbour $t_2$ hoppings are considered at half-filling are revisited within mean field approximation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-06 Ze Ruan , Xiu-Cai Jiang , Ze-Yi Song , Yu-Zhong Zhang