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The conformation space of a 20-residue antiparallel $\beta$-sheet peptide, sampled by molecular dynamics simulations, is mapped to a network. Conformations are nodes of the network, and the transitions between them are links. The…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Francesco Rao , Amedeo Caflisch

Complete reliance on the fitted model in response surface experiments is risky and relaxing this assumption, whether out of necessity or intentionally, requires an experimenter to account for multiple conflicting objectives. This work…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-16 Olga Egorova , Steven G. Gilmour

Protein sequences serve as a natural record of the evolutionary constraints that shape their functional structures. We show that it is possible to use only sequence information to go beyond predicting native structures and global stability…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-02 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Ernesto A. Roman , Diego U. Ferreiro

Simple hidden Markov models are proposed for predicting secondary structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence. Since the length of protein conformation segments varies in a narrow range, we ignore the duration effect of length…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Mou Zheng

We describe and test an implicit solvent all-atom potential for simulations of protein folding and aggregation. The potential is developed through studies of structural and thermodynamic properties of 17 peptides with diverse secondary…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-04-09 Anders Irbäck , Simon Mitternacht , Sandipan Mohanty

Some natural proteins display recurrent structural patterns. Despite being highly similar at the tertiary structure level, repetitions within a single repeat protein can be extremely variable at the sequence level. We propose a mathematical…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-12 Pablo Turjanski , R. Gonzalo Parra , Rocío Espada , Verónica Becher , Diego U. Ferreiro

The mechanisms by which a protein's 3D structure can be determined based on its amino acid sequence have long been one of the key mysteries of biophysics. Often simplistic models, such as those derived from geometric constraints, capture…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Nora Molkenthin , J. J. Güven , Steffen Mühle , Antonia S. J. S. Mey

In this article the configurational space of two simple protein models consisting of polymers composed of a periodic sequence of four different kinds of monomers is studied as a function of temperature. In the protein models, hydrogen bond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-26 Hanif Bayat Movahed , Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

Folding of protein-like heteropolymers into unique 3D structures is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations on a cubic lattice. We found that folding time of chains of length $N$ scales as $N^\lambda$ at temperature of fastest folding.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. M. Gutin , V. I. Abkevich , E. I. Shakhnovich

Computational protein design facilitates discovery of novel proteins with prescribed structure and functionality. Exciting designs were recently reported using novel data-driven methodologies that can be roughly divided into two categories:…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Cyril Malbranke , David Bikard , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson , Jérôme Tubiana

In suitable environments, proteins, nucleic acids and certain synthetic polymers fold into unique conformations. This work shows that it is possible to construct lattice models of foldable heteropolymers by expressing the energy only in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Vendruscolo

Protein representation and potential function are essential ingredients for studying proteins folding and protein prediction. We introduce a novel geometric representation of contact interactions using the edge simplices from alpha shape of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiang Li , Changyu Hu , Jie Liang

We enumerate the number of RNA contact structures according to their genus, i.e. the topological character of their pseudoknots. By using a recently proposed matrix model formulation for the RNA folding problem, we obtain exact results for…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 G. Vernizzi , H. Orland , A. Zee

Designing complex engineered systems requires managing tightly coupled trade-offs between subsystem capabilities and resource requirements. Monotone co-design provides a compositional language for such problems, but its generality does not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Yubo Cai , Yujun Huang , Meshal Alharbi , Gioele Zardini

In this work we develop a theory of interaction of randomly patterned surfaces as a generic prototype model of protein-protein interactions. The theory predicts that pairs of randomly superimposed identical (homodimeric) random patterns…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 D. B. Lukatsky , K. B. Zeldovich , E. I. Shakhnovich

We study statistical properties of interacting protein-like surfaces and predict two strong, related effects: (i) statistically enhanced self-attraction of proteins; (ii) statistically enhanced attraction of proteins with similar…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 D. B. Lukatsky , B. E. Shakhnovich , J. Mintseris , E. I. Shakhnovich

We consider the problem of counting the number of possible sets of rankings (called ranking patterns) generated by unfolding models of codimension one. We express the ranking patterns as slices of the braid arrangement and show that all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Hidehiko Kamiya , Akimichi Takemura , Hiroaki Terao

Applying multicanonical simulations we investigated folding properties of off-lattice heteropolymers employing a mesoscopic hydrophobic-polar model. We study for various sequences folding channels in the free-energy landscape by comparing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-17 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

RNA design is the search for a sequence or set of sequences that will fold into predefined structures, also known as the inverse problem of RNA folding. While numerous RNA design methods have been invented to find sequences capable of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-13 Tianshuo Zhou , Wei Yu Tang , David H. Mathews , Liang Huang

We describe the results obtained from an improved model for protein folding. We find that a good agreement with the native structure of a 46 residue long, five-letter protein segment is obtained by carefully tuning the parameters of the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Andrea Nobile , Federico Rapuano
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