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The persistence of a stochastic variable is the probability that it does not cross a given level during a fixed time interval. Although persistence is a simple concept to understand, it is in general hard to calculate. Here we consider zero…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-09 Markus Nyberg , Ludvig Lizana

We calculate the exact autocorrelation exponent lambda and persistence exponent theta, and also amplitudes, in the dilute limit of phase ordering for dimensions d >= 2. In the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner limit of conserved order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Benjamin P. Lee , Andrew D. Rutenberg

The fraction r(t) of spins which have never flipped up to time t is studied within a linear diffusion approximation to phase ordering. Numerical simulations show that, even in this simple context, r(t) decays with time like a power-law with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Bernard Derrida , Vincent Hakim , Reuven Zeitak

We show that the persistence probability $P(t,L)$, in a coarsening system of linear size $L$ at a time $t$, has the finite size scaling form $P(t,L)\sim L^{-z\theta}f(\frac{t}{L^{z}})$ where $\theta$ is the persistence exponent and $z$ is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Manoj , P. Ray

We calculate the survival probability P_S(t) up to time t of a tracer particle moving along a deterministic trajectory in a continuous d-dimensional space in the presence of diffusing but mutually noninteracting traps. In particular, for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Alan J. Bray

In this paper, we investigate the convergence exponent of Pierce expansion digit sequences. We explore some basic properties of the convergence exponent as a real-valued function defined on the closed unit interval, as well as those of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Min Woong Ahn

We reconsider the problem of local persistence in directed site percolation. We present improved estimates of the persistence exponent in all dimensions from 1+1 to 7+1, obtained by new algorithms and by improved implementations of existing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Grassberger

An isotropic passive scalar field $T$ advected by a rapidly-varying velocity field is studied. The tail of the probability distribution $P(\theta,r)$ for the difference $\theta$ in $T$ across an inertial-range distance $r$ is found to be…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert H. Kraichnan

We obtain \theta_p(q) = 2\theta_s(q) for one-dimensional q-state ferromagnetic Potts models evolving under parallel dynamics at zero temperature from an initially disordered state, where \theta_p(q) is the persistence exponent for parallel…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gautam I. Menon , P. Ray

We present an approximate calculation for the distribution of the maximum of a smooth stationary temporal signal X(t). As an application, we compute the persistence exponent associated to the probability that the process remains below a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Clément Sire

The persistence exponent, theta, is defined by N_F sim t^theta, where t is the time since the start of the coarsening process and the "no-flip fraction", N_F, is the number of points that have not seen a change of "color" since t=0. Here we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Kendon , M. E. Cates , J-C. Desplat

In 1973, Neil Sloane published a very short paper introducing an intriguing problem: Pick a decimal integer $n$ and multiply all its digits by each other. Repeat the process until a single digit $\Delta(n)$ is obtained. $\Delta(n)$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Eric Brier , Christophe Clavier , Linda Gutsche , David Naccache

The persistence exponents associated with the T=0 quenching dynamics of the two dimensional XY model and a two dimensional uniaxial spin nematic model have been evaluated using a numerical simulation. The site persistence or the probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Subhrajit Dutta , Soumen Kumar Roy

Series expansion methods are used to study directed bond percolation clusters on the square lattice whose lateral growth is restricted by a wall parallel to the growth direction. The percolation threshold $p_c$ is found to be the same as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 J W Essam , A J Guttmann , I Jensen , D TanlaKishani

The (conditional or unconditional) distribution of the continuous scan statistic in a one-dimensional Poisson process may be approximated by that of a discrete analogue via time discretization (to be referred to as the discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Yi-Ching Yao , Daniel Wei-Chung Miao , Xenos Chang-Shuo Lin

Many nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) display a coarsening dynamics, i.e., an emerging pattern whose typical length scale $L$ increases with time. The so-called coarsening exponent $n$ characterizes the time dependence of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-06-11 Matteo Nicoli , Chaouqi Misbah , Paolo Politi

We give an exponential upper bound on the probabilitywith which the denominator of the $n$th convergent in the regular continued fraction expansion stays away from the mean $\frac{n\pi^2}{12\log2}$. The exponential rate is best possible,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Hiroki Takahasi

The persistence properties of a set of random walkers obeying the A+B -> 0 reaction, with equal initial density of particles and homogeneous initial conditions, is studied using two definitions of persistence. The probability, P(t), that an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. O'Donoghue , A. J. Bray

We study independent long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ where the vertices $u$ and $v$ are connected with probability asymptotic to $\frac{\beta}{\|u-v\|^{2d}}$ for $\|u-v\|_\infty\geq 2$ and with probability 1 for $\|u-v\|_\infty=1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Johannes Bäumler

We calculate the survival probability of a diffusing test particle in an environment of diffusing particles that undergo coagulation at rate lambda_c and annihilation at rate lambda_a. The test particle dies at rate lambda' on coming into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski