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We consider a model dense colloidal dispersion at the glass transition, and investigate the connection between equilibrium stress fluctuations, seen in linear shear moduli, and the shear stresses under strong flow conditions far from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Crassous , M. Siebenbürger , M. Ballauff , M. Drechsler , D. Hajnal , O. Henrich , M. Fuchs

We measure the response of open-cell polyurethane foams filled with a dense suspension of fumed silica particles in polyethylene glycol at compression speeds spanning several orders of magnitude. The gradual compressive stress increase of…

The results of modeling shear flows in classical two-dimensional dipole systems are presented. We used the method of non-equilibrium molecular dynamics to calculate the viscosity at various shear rates. The coefficients of shear viscosity…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 N. E. Djienbekov , A. M. Bekbussyn , N. Kh. Bastykova , T. S. Ramazanov , S. K. Kodanova

Shear and bulk viscosities of deconfined gluonic matter are investigated within an effective kinetic theory by describing the strongly interacting medium phenomenologically in terms of quasiparticle excitations with medium-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-16 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

We analyze the behavior of a suspension of active polar particles under shear. In the absence of external forces, orientationally ordered active particles are known to exhibit a transition to a state of non-uniform polarization and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-07 Luca Giomi , M. Cristina Marchetti , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

A new closed virial equation of state of hard-sphere fluids is proposed which reproduces the calculated or estimated values of the first sixteen virial coefficients at the same time as giving very good accuracy when compared with computer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-07-14 Jianxiang Tian , Yuanxing Gui , Angel Mulero

We simulate macroscopic shear experiments in active nematics and compare them with microrheology simulations where a spherical probe particle is dragged through an active fluid. In both cases we define an effective viscosity: in the case of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-16 G. Foffano , J. S. Lintuvuori , A. N. Morozov , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

We extend the conventional mode-coupling theory of supercooled liquids to systems under stationary shear flow. Starting from generalized fluctuating hydrodynamics, a nonlinear equation for the intermediate scattering function is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

Shear thickening is a type of non-Newtonian behavior in which the stress required to shear a fluid increases faster than linearly with shear rate. Many concentrated suspensions of particles exhibit an especially dramatic version, known as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Eric Brown , Heinrich M. Jaeger

A concentrated, vertical monolayer of identical spherical squirmers, which may be bottom-heavy, and which are subjected to a linear shear flow, is modelled computationally by two different methods: Stokesian dynamics, and a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-30 T. Ishikawa , D. R. Brumley , T. J. Pedley

Dense non-Brownian suspensions exhibit a spectacular and abrupt drop in viscosity under change of shear direction, as revealed by shear inversions (reversals) or orthogonal superposition. Here, we introduce an experimental setup to…

Main characteristics of colloidal systems that develop fluid phases with different mechanical properties, namely shear-banding fluids, are briefly reviewed both from experimental and theoretical (modelling) point of view. A non-monotonic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-05 Daniel Quemada , Claudio Berli

We perform numerical simulations to examine particle diffusion at steady shear in a model granular material in two dimensions at the jamming density and zero temperature. We confirm findings by others that the diffusion constant depends on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter Olsson

Control of frictional interactions among liquid-suspended particles has led to tunable, strikingly non-Newtonian rheology via the formation of strong flow constraints as particles come into close proximity under shear. Typically, these…

We simulate model systems of charged spherical particles in their counterion solution and measure the thermodynamic pressure and the pair distribution function from which we derive effective potentials of mean force. For a system with only…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Gronbech-Jensen , Keith M Beardmore , Philip Pincus

We analyze the structure of the Fundamental Measure Theory for the free energy density functional of hard sphere mixtures. A comparative study of the different versions of the theory, and other density functional approaches, is done in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose A. Cuesta , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Pedro Tarazona

Robust empirical constitutive laws for granular materials in air or in a viscous fluid have been expressed in terms of timescales based on the dynamics of a single particle. However, some behaviours such as viscosity bifurcation or shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

The principle of dynamic equivalence between soft-sphere and hard-sphere fluids [Phys. Rev. E \textbf{68}, 011405 (2003)] is employed to describe the interplay of the effects of varying the density n, the temperature T, and the softness…

We present results from microscopic mode coupling theory generalized to colloidal dispersions under shear in an integration-through-transients formalism. Stress-strain curves in start-up shear, flow curves, and normal stresses are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Christian P. Amann , Matthias Fuchs

Sheared concentrated colloids with short range polymer coats are examined via simulations. Distributions of force are found to be sums of exponentials. The 'hydrodynamic clustering' underlying the shear thickening effect is shown, in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 John R. Melrose