English
Related papers

Related papers: Fluctuation Phenomena in Superconductors

200 papers

Fluctuations are important near phase transitions, where they can be difficult to describe quantitatively. Superconductivity in mesoscopic rings is particularly intriguing because the critical temperature is an oscillatory function of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-06 Nicholas C. Koshnick , Hendrik Bluhm , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

We consider the behaviour of the fluctuating specific heat and conductivity in the vicinity of the upper critical field line for a two-band superconductor. Multiple-band effects are pronounced when the bands have very different coherence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Varlamov

Superconducting resonators, used in astronomy and quantum computation, couple strongly to microscopic two-level defects. We monitor the microwave response of superconducting resonators and observe fluctuations in dissipation and resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-02 C. Neill , A. Megrant , R. Barends , Yu Chen , B. Chiaro , J. Kelly , J. Y. Mutus , P. J. J. O'Malley , D. Sank , J. Wenner , T. C. White , Yi Yin , A. N. Cleland , John M. Martinis

The experimental investigations done in our paper Phys.Rev.B84,014522(2011) allowed us to establish that the superconducting fluctuations (SCF) always die out sharply with increasing T. But contrary to the claim done in the comment of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-08 F. Rullier-Albenque , H. Alloul , G. Rikken

We present a general theory of quasiparticle number fluctuations in superconductors. The theory uses the master equation formalism. First, we develop the theory for a single occupation variable. Although this simple system is insufficient…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-09 C. M. Wilson , D. E. Prober

The critical fluctuations in a mesoscopic superconducting ring are studied within the Ginzburg-Landau approach. The nonlocal conductivity as well as the specific heat are calculated as functions of the magnetic flux $\Phi$ through the ring.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Mironov , A. Buzdin

Theory of the influence of the thermal fluctuations on the electric transport beyond linear response in superconductors is developed within the framework of the time dependent Ginzburg - Landau approach. The I - V curve is calculated using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-07 Lei Qiao , Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

In the vicinity of a phase transition, the order parameter starts fluctuating before vanishing at the critical point. The fluctuation regime, i.e. the way the ordered phase disappears, is a characteristics of a transition, and determines…

A Ginzburg-Landau approach to fluctuations of a layered superconductor in a magnetic field is used to show that the interlayer coupling can be incorporated within an interacting self-consistent theory of a single layer, in the limit of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-19 James M. Murray , Zlatko Tesanovic

We examine a possible effect of the Lense--Thirring field or gravitational drag by calculating the fluctuation current through a superconducting ring. The gravitational drag is induced by a rotating sphere, on top of which the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-23 Satoshi Tsuchida , Hiroshi Kuratsuji

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state (s and d-wave pairing) in a simple model of pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of short - range order (e.g. antiferromagnetic), based on the model Fermi surface with "hot patches". We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

Within the Ginzburg-Landau functional framework for the superconducting transition, we analyze the fluctuation-driven shift of the critical temperature. In addition to the order parameter fluctuations, we also take into account the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-11 Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

We study the effect of superconducting fluctuations on the upper critical field of a disordered superconducting film at low temperatures. The first order fluctuation correction is found explicitly. In the framework of the perturbative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

Superfluidity and superconductivity are genuine many-body manifestations of quantum coherence. For finite-size systems the associated pairing gap fluctuates as a function of size or shape. We provide a parameter free theoretical description…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-09 H. Olofsson , S. Åberg , P. Leboeuf

Vortex dynamics in fermionic superfluids is carefully considered from the microscopic point of view. Finite temperatures, as well as impurities, are explicitly incorporated. To enable readers understand the physical implications,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Ao , X. -M. Zhu

Magnetic flux penetration in superconductors involves a rich variety of subtle phenomena, much of which is still poorly understood. Here these complexities are studied by formulating the Ginzburg-Landau equations as a lattice gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 David J. E. Callaway

Thermodynamic and transport properties of mesoscopic conductors are strongly influenced by the proximity of a superconductor: An interplay between the large scale quantum coherent wave functions in the normal mesoscopic and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Altland , B. D. Simons , D. Taras-Semchuk

The effect of fluctuations on the transport and thermodynamic properties of two-dimensional superconductors in a magnetic field is studied at low temperature. The fluctuation conductivity is calculated in the framework of the perturbation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Galitski , A. I. Larkin

We construct a family of minimal phenomenological models for holographic superconductors in d=4+1 AdS spacetime and study the effect of scalar and gauge field fluctuations. By making a Ginzburg-Landau interpretation of the dual field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-03 Aldo Dector

Starting from the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional, we discuss how the presence of two order parameters and the coupling between them influence a superconducting ring in the fluctuative regime. Our method is exact, but requires numerical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Jorge Berger , Milorad V. Milošević