English
Related papers

Related papers: Phase fluctuations in atomic Bose gases

200 papers

The vortex phase diagram in the external rotation frequency versus temperature is calculated for dilute Bose-Einstein condensed gases. It is determined within the Bogoliubov-Popov theory for a finite temperature where the condensate and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Takeshi Mizushima , Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

The notion of fluctuation indices, characterizing thermodynamic stability of statistical systems, is advanced. These indices are especially useful for investigating the stability of nonuniform and trapped atomic assemblies. The fluctuation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 V. I. Yukalov

We study fluctuations in the atom number difference between two halves of a harmonically trapped Bose gas in three dimensions. We solve the problem analytically for non interacting atoms. In the interacting case we find an analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Alice Sinatra , Yvan Castin , Yun Li

Here we report on the experimental investigation of thermally induced fluctuations of the relative phase between two Bose-Einstein condensates which are coupled via tunneling. The experimental control over the coupling strength and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Rudolf Gati , Boerge Hemmerling , Jonas Foelling , Michael Albiez , Markus K. Oberthaler

The critical temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation essentially depends on internal properties of the system as well as on the geometry of a trapping potential. The peculiarities of defining the phase transition temperature of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study zero-temperature quantum fluctuations in harmonically trapped one-dimensional interacting Bose gases, using the self-consistent multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree method. We define $phase$ $fluctuations$ from the full…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-11 Oleksandr V. Marchukov , Uwe R. Fischer

We discuss some subtleties regarding the depletion of the condensate in homogeneous two and three-dimensional Bose at zero temperature. We find agreement with the results of Popov theory. Other results in the paper cond-mat/0202085 are not…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Al Khawaja , J. O. Andersen , N. P. Proukakis , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the possibilities of distinguishing the mean-field and fluctuation effects on the critical temperature of a trapped Bose gas with repulsive interatomic interactions. Since in a direct measurement of the critical temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 M. Houbiers , H. T. C. Stoof , E. A. Cornell

The low-energy fluctuations of a trapped, interacting quasi one-dimensional Bose gas are studied. Our considerations apply to experiments with highly anisotropic traps. We show that under suitable experimental conditions the system can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Monien , M. Linn , N. Elstner

Two-component Bose-Einstein condensates are considered within a number conserving version of the Bogoliubov theory. We show that the Bogoliubov vacuum state can be obtained in the particle representation in a simple form. We predict…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Bartlomiej Oles , Krzysztof Sacha

We apply perturbative renormalization group theory to the symmetric phase of a dilute interacting Bose gas which is trapped in a three-dimensional harmonic potential. Using Wilsonian energy-shell renormalization and the epsilon-expansion,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Metikas , O. Zobay , G. Alber

We investigate the influence of quantum fluctuations upon dipolar Bose gases by means of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory. Thereby, we make use of the local density approximation to evaluate the dipolar exchange interaction between the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-10-27 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We introduce a time-dependent projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation to describe a partially condensed homogeneous Bose gas, and find that this equation will evolve randomised initial wave functions to equilibrium. We compare our numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

We study the equilibrium correlations of a Bose gas in an elongated three-dimensional harmonic trap using a grand-canonical classical-field method. We focus in particular on the progressive transformation of the gas from the normal phase,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-16 Michael C. Garrett , Tod M. Wright , Matthew J. Davis

We consider a dilute homogeneous Bose gas with both an isotropic short-range contact interaction and an anisotropic long-range dipole-dipole interaction in a weak random potential at low temperature in three dimensions. Within the realm of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-09 Mahmoud Ghabour , Axel Pelster

We develop theory for fluctuations in atom number and spin within finite-sized cells of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. This theory provides a model of measurements that can be performed in current experiments using finite resolution in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 L. M. Symes , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We study an atomic Bose gas with an s-wave Feshbach resonance in a one-dimensional optical lattice, with the densities of atoms and molecules incommensurate with the lattice. At zero temperature, most of the parameter region is occupied by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

We study theoretically the dimensional crossover from a three-dimensional elongated condensate to a one-dimensional condensate as the transverse degrees of freedom get frozen by tight confinement, in the limit of small density fluctuations,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrice Gerbier

We present the quantum theory for the nucleation of Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute atomic Bose gas. This quantum theory comfirms the results of the semiclassical treatment, but has the important advantage that both the kinetic and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. T. C. Stoof

We obtain a phase diagram for a trapped two-dimensional ultra-cold Bose gas. We find a critical temperature above which the free energy of a state with a pair of vortices of opposite circulation is lower than the one for a vortex-free…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T. P. Simula , M. D. Lee , D. A. W. Hutchinson