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We present a computational study of the adhesive and structural properties of the Al/Al2O3 interfaces as building blocks of the Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) tunnel devices, where electron transport is accomplished via tunnelling mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 M. Koberidze , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

The microscopic mechanism governing the zero-resistance flow of current in some iron-based, high-temperature superconducting materials is not well understood up to now. A central issue concerning the investigation of these materials is…

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to obtain the three-dimensional distribution of interfacial mixing and cascade defects in Ti/Pt multilayer system due to single 1 keV $Ar^+$ impacts at grazing angle of incidence. The Ti/Pt…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Süle , M. Menyhárd , K. Nordlund

We investigate the collective behavior of suspended thermoresponsive microgels, that expel solvent and subsequently decrease in size upon heating. Using a binary mixture of differently thermoresponsive microgels, we demonstrate how…

Thermoelectric effects in normal metals and superconductors are usually very small due to the presence of electron-hole symmetry. Here, we show that superconducting junctions brought out of equilibrium manifest a sizable bipolar…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising platforms for low dimensional superconductivity. However, in conventional intercalated systems, achieving a high superconducting transition temperature (Tc) often…

The role of interfacial nonidealities and disorder on thermal transport across interfaces is traditionally assumed to add resistance to heat transfer, decreasing the thermal boundary conductance (TBC).$^1$ However, recent computational…

We have observed that submicron sized Al--AlO{$_x$}--Al tunnel junctions can be stabilized completely by annealing them in vacuum at temperatures between $350^{\circ}$C and $450^{\circ}$C. In addition, low temperature characterization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. J. Koppinen , L. M. Väistö , I. J. Maasilta

The prediction of transition temperatures can be regarded in several ways, either as an exacting test of theory, or as a tool for identifying theoretical rules for defining new homology models. Popular "first principle" methods for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-10 J. C. Phillips

The inherent trade-off between ultra-low thermal conductivity and high mechanical rigidity in natural materials limits their utility in advanced applications. Inspired by the unique architecture of layered honeycomb structures, this study…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Hossein Rokni , Patrick Singleton , Yuanlong Zheng , Connor Blake , Haoran Lin , Shuolong Yang

This study provides an account of the bulk preparation of TlBa2Ca2Cu3O9-{\delta} (Tl-1223) superconductor at ambient pressure, and the Tc features under thermal-annealing conditions. The as-prepared Tl-1223 (Tc =106 K) presents a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-16 R. Shipra , Juan Carlos Idrobo , Athena S. Sefat

We will study a class of system composed of interacting unicyclic machines placed in contact with a hot and cold thermal baths subjected to a non-conservative driving worksource. Despite their simplicity, these models showcase an intricate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-19 Iago N. Mamede , Karel Proesmans , Carlos E. Fiore

The ability to design and synthesize ever more complicated colloidal particles opens the possibility of self-assembling a zoo of complex structures, including those with one or more self-limited length scales. An undesirable feature of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-02 Thomas E. Videbæk , Huang Fang , Daichi Hayakawa , Botond Tyukodi , Michael F. Hagan , W. Benjamin Rogers

High-T_c superconductors confined to two dimension exhibit novel physical phenomena, such as superconductor-insulator transition. In the Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8+x (Bi2212) model system, despite extensive studies, the intrinsic superconducting…

A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We study thermoelectric effects in superconducting nanobridges and demonstrate that the magnitude of these effects can be comparable or even larger than that for a macroscopic superconducting circuit. The reason is related to a possibility…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. L. Gurevich , V. I. Kozub , A. L. Shelankov

We simulate colloids (radius $R \sim 1\mu$m) trapped at the interface between a cholesteric liquid crystal and an immiscible oil, at which the helical order (pitch p) in the bulk conflicts with the orientation induced at the interface,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-11 J. S. Lintuvuori , A. C. Pawsey , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , P. S. Clegg , D. Marenduzzo

The superconducting energy gap of $\rm Ba_{1-x}K_xBiO_3$ has been measured by tunneling. Despite the fact that the sample was macroscopically single phase with very sharp superconducting transition $T_c$ at 32~$K$, some of the measured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-04 F. Szabo , P. Samuely , N. L. Bobrov , J. Marcus , C. Escribe-Filippini , M. Affronte

A tunnelling conductivity between a heavy fermion metal and a simple metallic point is considered. We show that at low temperatures this conductivity can be noticeably dissymmetrical with respect to the change of voltage bias. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. R. Shaginyan

Interlayer coupling effects between high mobility two-dimensional superconductors are studied in bilayer delta-doped SrTiO3 heterostructures. By tuning the undoped SrTiO3 spacer layer between the dopant planes, clear tunable coupling is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-24 Hisashi Inoue , Minu Kim , Christopher Bell , Yasuyuki Hikita , Srinivas Raghu , Harold Y. Hwang