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The spin excitation continuum, expected to dominate the low-energy fluctuation spectrum in the Haldane spin chain around the Brillouin zone center, q=0, is directly observed by inelastic magnetic neutron scattering in the S=1 quasi-1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 I. A. Zaliznyak , S. -H. Lee , S. V. Petrov

We report inelastic time-of-flight and triple-axis neutron scattering measurements of the excitation spectrum of the coupled antiferromagnetic spin-1 Heisenberg chain system CsNiCl3. Measurements over a wide range of wave-vector transfers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , R. A. Cowley , W. J. L. Buyers , Z. Tun , R. Coldea , M. Enderle

We have mapped from the quantum to the classical limit the spin excitation spectrum of the antiferromagnetic spin-1 Heisenberg chain system CsNiCl3 in its paramagnetic phase from T=5 to 200K. Neutron scattering shows that the excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , R. A. Cowley , W. J. L. Buyers , R. Coldea , M. Enderle , D. F. McMorrow

A continuum of magnetic states has been observed by neutron scattering from the spin-1 chain compound CsNiCl3 in its disordered gapped one-dimensional phase. Results using both triple-axis and time-of-flight spectrometers show that around…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kenzelmann , R. A. Cowley , W. J. L. Buyers , R. Coldea , J. S. Gardner , M. Enderle , D. F. McMorrow , S. M. Bennington

The excitation spectrum of a S=1/2 2D triangular quantum antiferromagnet is studied using 1/S expansion. Due to the non-collinearity of the classical ground state significant and non-trivial corrections to the spin wave spectrum appear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Andrey V. Chubukov , Alexander G. Abanov

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to identify single-particle and continuum spin excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional $S=1/2$ antiferromagnet \ba. In the data analysis, close attention is given to resolution effects. A gap in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , S. -H. Lee

Based on the mapping between $s=1/2$ spin operators and hard-core bosons, we extend the cluster perturbation theory to spin systems and study the whole excitation spectrum of the antiferromagnetic $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 Shun-Li Yu , Wei Wang , Zhao-Yang Dong , Zi-Jian Yao , Jian-Xin Li

Recent neutron scattering experiments on CsNiCl_3 reveal some features which are not well described by the nonlinear sigma model nor by numerical simulations on isolated S=1 spin chains. In particular, in real systems the intensity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi , M. Roncaglia

We use neutron scattering to determine spin excitations in single crystals of nonsuperconducting Li1-xFeAs throughout the Brillouin zone. Although angle resolved photoemission experiments and local density approximation calculations suggest…

Neutron scattering is used to study NiCl$_{2-2x}$Br$_{2x}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$, $x=0.06$, a bond-disordered modification of the well-known gapped $S=1$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin system NiCl$_{2}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 K. Yu. Povarov , E. Wulf , D. Hüvonen , J. Ollivier , A. Paduan-Filho , A. Zheludev

To reveal the structure-property relationship in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) spin-chain system Ca$_3$ZnMnO$_6$, we present comprehensive results, combining basic physical characterizations such as muon spin relaxation/rotation ($\mu$SR),…

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments on the S=1 quasi-one-dimensional bond-alternating antiferromagnet Ni(C9D24N4)(NO2)ClO4 have been performed under magnetic fields below and above a critical field Hc at which the energy gap closes.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hagiwara , L. P. Regnault , A. Zheludev , A. Stunault , N. Metoki , T. Suzuki , S. Suga , K. Kakurai , Y. Koike , P. Vorderwisch , J. H. Chung

The magnetic excitations of the quasi-2D spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice Cs2CuCl4 are explored throughout the 2D Brillouin zone using inelastic neutron scattering. In the spin liquid phase above the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , Z. Tylczynski

We report a Cu $K$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of spin excitations in the $S$=1/2 antiferromagnetic chain system Sr$_2$CuO$_3$. The spectral weight observed below the charge-transfer gap appears in two-spinon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-31 Kenji Ishii , Kenji Tsutsui , Takayuki Kawamata , Yoji Koike

We apply the infinite time-evolving-block-decimation algorithm to calculate the dynamical spin-structure factors of the quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) S=1 antiferromagnetic spin system with the single-ion anisotropy and the bond alternation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-27 Takafumi Suzuki , Sei-ichiro Suga

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study transverse-polarized magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnet BaCu_2Si_2O_7, where the saturation value for the N\'eel order parameter is $m_0=0.12 \mu_{\rm B}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , K. Kakurai , S. Maslov , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , A. Wildes

We study the excitation spectrum and dynamical response functions for several quasi-one-dimensional spin systems in magnetic fields without dipolar spin order transverse to the field. This includes both nematic phases, which harbor "hidden"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-04 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study the magnetic excitations of the $S=1$ square-lattice antiferromagnet La$_2$NiO$_4$. We find that the spin waves cannot be described by a simple classical (harmonic) Heisenberg model with only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-23 A. N. Petsch , N. S. Headings , D. Prabhakaran , A. I. Kolesnikov , C. D. Frost , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , S. M. Hayden

The quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Ising ferromagnet CoNb$_2$O$_6$ has recently been driven via applied transverse magnetic fields through a continuous quantum phase transition from spontaneous magnetic order to a quantum paramagnet, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-21 I. Cabrera , J. D. Thompson , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , R. I. Bewley , T. Guidi , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , C. Stock

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is employed to study damped spin-wave excitations in the noncentrosymmetric heavy-fermion superconductor CePt3Si along the antiferromagnetic Brillouin-zone boundary in the low-temperature magnetically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-31 D. S. Inosov , P. Bourges , A. Ivanov , A. Prokofiev , E. Bauer , B. Keimer
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