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Related papers: Adiabatic stabilization of excitons in intense ter…

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Questions are raised about certain experimental and theoretical claims that atoms may be stabilized into their bound states, and prevented from achieving full ionization, by the application of adiabatic, ultraintense, high-frequency laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Sydney Geltman , Mircea Fotino

A two-dimensional model atom is employed to study the ionization behavior of initially excited atomic states in highly-frequent intense laser pulses beyond the dipole approximation. An additional regime of ionization suppression is found at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Staudt , Christoph H. Keitel , John S. Briggs

We consider theoretically THz lasing in a system consisting of a quantum well placed inside an optical microcavity and a THz cavity in the regime of two-photon excitation of 2p dark exciton states. The stability of the system with varying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-08 A. A. Pervishko , T. C. H. Liew , A. V. Kavokin , I. A. Shelykh

Ultrafast terahertz spectroscopy accesses the {\em dark} excitonic ground state in resonantly-excited (6,5) SWNTs via internal, direct dipole-allowed transitions between lowest lying dark-bright pair state $\sim$6 meV. An analytical model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-09 Liang Luo , Ioannis Chatzakis , Aaron Patz , Jigang Wang

A frequency-stable, broadband laser is presented for experiments on trapped ions. Since the design is based on widely available semiconductor optical amplifier technology, similar lasers can be realized for virtually any wavelength in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 T. Fordell , T. Lindvall

We investigate a ionising electronic transition under resonant pumping. We demonstrate that, above a critical value of the pump intensity, a novel metastable electronic bound state is created, which can decay into the free electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Erika Cortese , Simone De Liberato

The terahertz emission from difference-frequency in biased superlattices is calculated with the excitonic effect included. Owing to the doubly resonant condition and the excitonic enhancement, the typical susceptibility can be as large as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ren-Bao Liu , Bang-Fen Zhu

Terahertz (THz) emissions from fast electron and ion currents driven in relativistic, femtosecond laser-foil interactions are examined theoretically. We first consider the radiation from the energetic electrons exiting the backside of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 E. Denoual , L. Bergé , X. Davoine , L. Gremillet

A Terahertz (THz) laser with strong strength could excite more than one phonons and induce a transient lattice distortion termed as nonlinear phononics. This process allows dynamic control of various physical properties, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Hongyu Chen , Xi Wu , Jiali Yang , Peizhe Tang , Jia Li

We examine and explain the stability properties of the ``atom diode'', a laser device that lets the ground state atom pass in one direction but not in the opposite direction. The diodic behavior and the variants that result by using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ruschhaupt , J. G. Muga

We show the possible excitation of a phonon laser instability in an ultra-cold atomic gas confined in a magneto-optical trap. Such an effect results from a negative Landau damping of the collective density perturbations in the gas, leading…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-20 J. T. Mendonça , G. Brodin , M. Marklund , H. Terças

The spin-dependent density of states and the density of spin polarization of an InAs-based two-dimensional electron gas with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling under an intense terahertz laser field are investigated by utilizing the Floquet…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

ATI can be followed by an inelastic collision of the ionized electron with the parent atomic particle resulting in an excitation of the ion. It may be a continuum state excitation producing the doubly charged ion or a discrete state which…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Driving a double-quantum-well excitonic intersubband resonance with a terahertz (THz) electric field of frequency \omega_{THz} generated terahertz optical sidebands \omega=\omega_{THz}+\omega_{NIR} on a weak NIR probe. At high THz…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Y. Su , S. Carter , M. S. Sherwin , A. Huntington , L. A. Coldren

We consider the phase stability of a local oscillator (or laser) locked to a cavity QED system comprised of atoms with an ultra-narrow optical transition. The atoms are cooled to millikelvin temperatures and then released into the optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 D. A. Tieri , J. Cooper , Bjarke T. R. Christensen , J. W. Thomsen , M. J. Holland

The build-up of exciton populations in resonantly laser excited semiconductors is studied microscopically. For excitation at the $2s$-exciton resonance, it is shown that polarization with a strict $s$-type radial symmetry can be efficiently…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kira , S. W. Koch

We revisit the stabilization of ionization of atoms subjected to a superintense laser pulse using nonlinear dynamics. We provide an explanation for the lack of complete ionization at high intensity and for the decrease of the ionization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Michael Norman , C. Chandre , T. Uzer , Peijie Wang

The ionization dynamic of argon plasma irradiated by an intense laser is investigated to understand transient physics in dynamic systems. This study demonstrates that significant delayed ionization responses and stepwise ionization…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 M. S. Cho , A. L. Milder , W. Rozmus , H. P. Le , H. A. Scott , D. T. Bishel , D. Turnbull , S. B. Libby , M. E. Foord

A novel scheme for generating powerful terahertz (THz) radiation based on laser-solid interactions is proposed. When a $p$-polarized femtosecond laser impinges obliquely on a plane solid target and the target partially blocks the laser…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Ke Hu , Longqing Yi

External electric fields are highly attractive for dynamical manipulation of excitons in two-dimensional materials. Here, we theoretically study the ionization of excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) by intense…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Høgni C. Kamban , Thomas G. Pedersen
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