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We used classical molecular dynamics and the van Beest Kramer van Santen (BKS) potential to generate small model systems of amorphous silica. We further optimized the classically equilibrated configurations using plane wave based density…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Matteo Farnesi Camellone , Joachim Reiner , Urs Sennhauser , Louis Schlapbach

The structure of surfaces and interfaces of silica (SiO2) is investigated by large scale molecular dynamics computer simulations. In the case of a free silica surface, the results of a classical molecular dynamics simulation are compared to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Juergen Horbach , Torsten Stuehn , Claus Mischler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

A fitting scheme is proposed to obtain effective potentials from Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) simulations. It is used to parameterize a new pair potential for silica. MD simulations with this new potential are done to determine…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Antoine Carre , Juergen Horbach , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

We discuss a novel approach that allows to obtain effective potentials from ab initio trajectories. Our method consists in fitting the weighted radial distribution functions obtained from the ab initio data with the ones obtained from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-28 Antoine Carre , Simona Ispas , Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob

We have adapted classical molecular dynamics to study the structural and dynamical properties of amorphous silica surfaces. Concerning the structure, the density profile exhibits oscillations perpendicularly to the surface as observed in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Rarivomanantsoa , P. Jund , R. Jullien

By means of molecular dynamics simulations we examine the aging process of a strong glass former, a silica melt modeled by the BKS potential. The system is quenched from a temperature above to one below the critical temperature, and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Wahlen , H. Rieger

We evaluate the phase diagram of the ``BKS'' potential [Van Beest, Kramer and van Santen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1955 (1990)], a model of silica widely used in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We conduct MD simulations of the liquid, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-08 Ivan Saika-Voivod , Francesco Sciortino , Tor Grande , Peter H. Poole

Ab initio simulations are capable of providing detailed information of material behavior at the nanoscale. Simulating experimentally relevant situations is, however, often computationally intense. Using hybrid approaches between ab initio…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Michael Sluydts , Michiel Larmuseau , Johan Lauwaert , Stefaan Cottenier

We present a new method which combines Car-Parrinello and Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics in order to accelerate density functional theory based ab-initio simulations. Depending on the system a gain in efficiency of one to two orders of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Kühne , Matthias Krack , Fawzi R. Mohamed , Michele Parrinello

Ab-initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) is a powerful tool to simulate physical movements of molecules for investigating properties of materials. While AIMD is successful in some applications, circumventing its high computational costs is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Honomi Kashihara , Yudai Suzuki , Kenji Yasuoka

In this work, we propose a linear machine learning force matching approach that can directly extract pair atomic interactions from ab initio calculations in amorphous structures. The local feature representation is specifically chosen to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-11 Zheng Yu , Ajay Annamareddy , Dane Morgan , Bu Wang

We compare the vibrational properties of model SiO_2 glasses generated by molecular-dynamics simulations using the effective force field of van Beest et al. (BKS) with those obtained when the BKS structure is relaxed using an ab initio…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Magali Benoit , Walter Kob

Computer simulation methods, such as Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics, are very powerful computational techniques that provide detailed and essentially exact information on classical many-body problems. With the advent of ab-initio…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-06-23 Thomas D. Kühne

The central approximation made in classical molecular dynamics simulation of materials is the interatomic potential used to calculate the forces on the atoms. Great effort and ingenuity is required to construct viable functional forms and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Mitchell A. Wood , Mary Alice Cusentino , Brian D. Wirth , Aidan P. Thompson

We show that finite-range alternatives to the standard long-range BKS pair potential for silica might be used in molecular dynamics simulations. We study two such models that can be efficiently simulated since no Ewald summation is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Antoine Carré , Ludovic Berthier , Juergen Horbach , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

A novel approach to predict the atomic densities of amorphous materials is explored on the basis of Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) in density functional theory. Despite that determination of the atomic density of matter is crucial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-01-17 Yoritaka Furukawa , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

A combination of classical molecular dynamics (MD) and ab initio Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) simulations is used to investigate the adsorption of water on a free amorphous silica surface. From the classical MD SiO_2…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Claus Mischler , Juergen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Finite temperature calculations, based on ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, are a powerful tool able to predict material properties that cannot be deduced from ground state calculations. However, the high computational cost…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-24 Alois Castellano , Francois Bottin , Johann Bouchet , Antoine Levitt , Gabriel Stoltz

A multilevel approach to sample the potential energy surface in a path integral formalism is proposed. The purpose is to reduce the required number of ab initio evaluations of energy and forces in ab initio path integral molecular dynamics…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 Hua Y. Geng

Available simulation methods, suitable to describe solid-solid phase transitions occurring upon increasing of presssure and/or temperature, are based on empirical interatomic potentials: this restriction reduces the predictive power, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Focher , G. L. Chiarotti , M. Bernasconi , E. Tosatti , M. Parrinello
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