English
Related papers

Related papers: The Dilute Bose-Einstein Condensate with Large Sca…

200 papers

We examine the time-dependent quantum depletion of a trapped Bose condensate arising from a rapid increase of the scattering length. Our solution indicates that a significant buildup of incoherent atoms can occur within a characteristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. K. Law , P. T. Leung , M. C. Chu

We present a formal derivation of the mean-field expansion for dilute Bose-Einstein condensates with two-particle interaction potentials which are weak and finite-range, but otherwise arbitrary. The expansion allows for a controlled…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Schützhold , Michael Uhlmann , Yan Xu , Uwe R. Fischer

Bose condensation is usually a low temperature phenomenon due to a low particle number density. When the number density is kept large compared to the inverse Compton volume, Bose condensation can occur at a temperature much higher than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

We study the properties of a dilute Bose condensed gas at zero temperature in the presence of a strong random potential with arbitrary correlation length. Starting from the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we use the random phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Patrick Navez , Axel Pelster , Robert Graham

For the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation, excitons in cuprous oxide are regarded as promising candidates due to their large binding energy and long lifetime. High particle densities may be achieved by entrapment in a stress induced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Siegfried Sobkowiak , Dirk Semkat , Heinrich Stolz , Thomas Koch , Holger Fehske

We constrain scattering length parameters in a Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model by using galaxy clusters radii, with the implementation of a method previously applied to galaxies. At the present work, we use a sample of 114…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-07 J. C. C. de Souza , M. Ujevic

We report Bose-Einstein condensation of 84-Sr in an optical dipole trap. Efficient laser cooling on the narrow intercombination line and an ideal s-wave scattering length allow creation of large condensates (N0 ~ 3x10^5) even though the…

We report on measurements of three-body recombination rates in an ultracold gas of $^7$Li atoms in the extremely nonuniversal regime where the two-body scattering length vanishes. We show that the rate is well defined and can be described…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-05 Zav Shotan , Olga Machtey , Servaas Kokkelmans , Lev Khaykovich

We simulate three experimental methods which could be realized in the laboratory to probe the band excitation energies and the momentum distribution of a Bose-Einstein condensate inside an optical lattice. The values of the excitation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

We report on the measurement of the momentum distribution of an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate. A broadening of the distribution with increasing temperature is observed, which is clear evidence for phase fluctuations in the sample.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gerbier , S. Richard , J. H. Thywissen , M. Hugbart , P. Bouyer , A. Aspect

Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetically trapped sample of 85Rb atoms. Long-lived condensates of up to 10^4 atoms have been produced by using a magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonance to reverse the sign of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. Cornish , N. R. Claussen , J. L. Roberts , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

We study the behaviour of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in a three-dimensional space where one of the dimensions is compactified to form a circle. In this case there is no phase transition like that for the case of an infinite volume,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 David J. Toms

In this paper, we explore the nature of three-dimensional Bose gases at large positive scattering lengths via resummation of dominating processes involving a minimum number of virtual atoms. We focus on the energetics of the nearly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-15 Dmitry Borzov , Mohammad S. Mashayekhi , Shizhong Zhang , Jun-Liang Song , Fei Zhou

We report the formation of Bose-Einstein condensates into non-equilibrium states. Our condensates are much longer than equilibrium condensates with the same number of atoms, show strong phase fluctuations, and have a dynamical evolution…

We discuss the Bloch-state solutions of the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation and of the Bogoliubov equations for a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a one-dimensional optical lattice. The results for the compressibility,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Meret Kraemer , Chiara Menotti , Lev Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We report on the computation of the shift of the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature for a homogenous weakly interacting Bose gas in leading order in the diluteness parameter a n^(1/3), where `a' is the scattering length and `n' is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We investigate the stability properties of breather soliton trains in a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensate with Feshbach Resonance Management of the scattering length. This is done so as to generate both attractive and repulsive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Matuszewski , E. Infeld , G. Rowlands , M. Trippenbach

We consider an interacting, dilute Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at a positive temperature. The system is analyzed in a combination of a thermodynamic and a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit where the trap frequency $\omega$, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We consider scattering atoms from a fully Bose-Einstein condensed gas. If we take these atoms to be identical to those in the Bose-Einstein condensate, this scattering process is to a large extent analogous to Andreev reflection from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 M. J. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof