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Related papers: Exclusion Statistics in a two-dimensional trapped …

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We study the occurrence of a Bose-Einstein transition in a dilute gas with repulsive interactions, starting from temperatures above the transition temperature. The formalism, based on the use of Ursell operators, allows us to evaluate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Holzmann , P. Gruter , F. Laloe

We have investigated experimentally the finite-temperature properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of $^{87}$Rb atoms in a harmonic trap. Focusing primarily on condensed fraction and expansion energy, we measure unambiguous deviations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrice Gerbier , Joseph H. Thywissen , Simon Richard , Mathilde Hugbart , Philippe Bouyer , Alain Aspect

The stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation is shown to be an excellent model for quasi-one-dimensional Bose gas experiments, accurately reproducing the in situ density profiles recently obtained in the experiments of Trebbia et al. [Phys.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 S. P. Cockburn , D. Gallucci , N. P. Proukakis

Investigating out-of-equilibrium dynamics with two-dimensional (2D) systems is of widespread theoretical interest, as these systems are strongly influenced by fluctuations and there exists a superfluid phase transition at a finite…

We apply perturbative renormalization group theory to the symmetric phase of a dilute interacting Bose gas which is trapped in a three-dimensional harmonic potential. Using Wilsonian energy-shell renormalization and the epsilon-expansion,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Metikas , O. Zobay , G. Alber

The physics of the attractive one-dimensional Bose gas (Lieb-Liniger model) is investigated with techniques based on the integrability of the system. Combining a knowledge of particle quasi-momenta to exponential precision in the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-17 P. Calabrese , J. -S. Caux

We consider two-dimensional imperfect attractive Fermi and repulsive Bose gases consisting of spinless point particles whose total interparticle interaction energy is represented by $a N^2/2 V$ with $a=-a_{F}\leq 0$ for fermions, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-05 Marek Napiorkowski , Jaroslaw Piasecki

The trapped Bose system can be regarded as two-dimensional if the thermal fluctuation energy is less than the lowest energy in the perpendicular direction. Under this assumption, we derive an expression for the maximum thickness of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sang-Hoon Kim

I discuss the concept of fractional exclusion statistics (FES) and I show that in order to preserve the thermodynamic consistency of the formalism, the exclusion statistics parameters should change if the species of particles in the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-29 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

The notion of fluctuation indices, characterizing thermodynamic stability of statistical systems, is advanced. These indices are especially useful for investigating the stability of nonuniform and trapped atomic assemblies. The fluctuation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 V. I. Yukalov

A new class of identical particles which may exhibit both Bose and Fermi statistics with respective probabilities $p_b$ and $p_f$ is introduced. Such an uncertainity may be either an intrinsic property of a particle or can be viewed as an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-17 M. V. Medvedev

We study the quasi-two-dimensional Bose gas in harmonic traps at temperatures above the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, where the gas is in the normal phase. We show that mean-field theory takes into account the dominant interaction effects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

The phase transition to a Bose-Einstein condensate is unusual in that it is not necessarily driven by inter-particle interactions but can occur in an ideal gas as a result of a purely statistical saturation of excited states. However,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-12 Robert P. Smith , Zoran Hadzibabic

We consider an ideal Bose gas contained in a cylinder in three spatial dimensions, subjected to a uniform gravitational field. It has been claimed by some authors that there is discrepancy between the semi-classical and quantum calculations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-29 Rajat K. Bhaduri , Wytse van Dijk

A stable non ideal Bose system whose energy operator includes a perturbations depending on the square root of the number operator associated to the zero mode energy is analyzed, demonstrating that, in presence or absence of a gap in the one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-07 Marco Corgini

Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics for ideal fractional exclusion statistics with mutual statistical interactions is studied systematically. We discuss properties of the single-state partition functions and derive the general form of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Serguei B. Isakov , Stefan Mashkevich

We study a Bose-condensed gas at finite temperature, in which the particles of the condensate and of the thermal cloud are constrained to move in a plane under radial harmonic confinement and interact via strictly two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. K. Rajagopal , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

We consider systems of N bosons trapped on the two-dimensional unit torus, in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, where the scattering length of the repulsive interaction is exponentially small in the number of particles. We show that low-energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Cristina Caraci , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

For a decade the fate of a one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons in an external trapping potential remained mysterious. We here show that whenever the underlying integrability of the gas is broken by the presence of the external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Alvise Bastianello , Andrea De Luca , Benjamin Doyon , Jacopo De Nardis

The effective-action formalism is applied to a gas of bosons. The equations describing the condensate and the excitations are obtained using the loop expansion for the effective action. For a homogeneous gas the Beliaev expansion in terms…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Emil Lundh , Jorgen Rammer