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CaFe2As2 exhibits collapsed tetragonal (cT) structure and varied exotic behavior under pressure at low temperatures that led to debate on linking the structural changes to its exceptional electronic properties like superconductivity,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-12 Khadiza Ali , Kalobaran Maiti

By means of first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we perform a comparative analysis of the electronic and magnetic properties of transition metal-doped TiO$_2$. The electronic band gaps of Ti$_x$M$_{1-x}$O$_2$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 Vikash Mishra , Shashi Pandey , Swaroop Ganguly , Alok Shukla

We study double-exchange models with itinerant t2g electrons in spinel and pyrochlore crystals. In both cases the localized spins form a network of corner-sharing tetrahedra. We show that the strong directional dependence of t2g orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-26 Gia-Wei Chern , Cristian D. Batista

The electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional superconductor K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ is studied through systematic first-principles calculations. The ground state of K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ is paramagnetic but very close to a ferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-03 Hao Jiang , Guanghan Cao , Chao Cao

The electronic properties of two spinels Fe$_3$O$_4$ and Fe$_2$SiO$_4$ are studied by the density functional theory. The local Coulomb repulsion $U$ and the Hund's exchange $J$ between the $3d$ electrons on iron are included. For $U=0$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-15 P. Piekarz , A. M. Oleś , K. Parlinski

The band structure of the cubic spinel compound LiV_2O_4, which has been reported recently to show heavy Fermion behavior, has been calculated within the local-density approximation using a full-potential version of the linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Matsuno , A. Fujimori , L. F. Mattheiss

We report on the epitaxial growth, structural and electrical properties of metallic pyrochlore bismuth ruthenate heterostructures grown along both the [001] and [111] directions. Ordered pyrochlore thin films were obtained with highly…

We investigate the electronic structure of CaFe$_2$As$_2$ using high resolution photoemission spectroscopy. Experimental results exhibit three energy bands crossing the Fermi level making hole pockets around the $\Gamma$-point. Temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-03 G. Adhikary , D. Biswas , N. Sahadev , R. Bindu , N. Kumar , S. K. Dhar , A. Thamizhavel , K. Maiti

We present results of all-electron electronic structure calculations for the recently discovered d electron heavy fermion compound LiV_2O_4. The augmented spherical wave calculations are based on density functional theory within the local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Eyert , K. -H. Hoeck , S. Horn , A. Loidl , P. S. Riseborough

We present a first-principles study of the electronic structure and superconducting parameters of the compounds $A$Os$_2$O$_6$ ($A$ = Na, K, Rb, and Cs) and at ambient and applied hydrostatic pressure. We find that the sensitivity of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Saniz , A. J. Freeman

By means of DFT-based first-principles calculations, we examine two polymorphs of the newly synthesized 1111-like MgFeSeO as possible new superconducting systems. We have found that the polymorph with blocks [MgO], where Mg atoms are placed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-15 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

The layered transition metal chalcogenides have been a fertile land in solid state physics for many decades. Various MX2-type transition metal dichalcogenides, such as WTe2, IrTe2, and MoS2, have triggered great attention recently, either…

We present a first-principles investigation of the electronic structure of the inversion-symmetry-broken spin-orbit-coupled metal candidate PbRe$_2$O$_6$. Our calculations reveal that the Fermi surfaces derived from the $d_{yz}$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Yuki Yanagi , Michi-To Suzuki

The electronic energy structures and magnetic properties of layered superconductors $R$Ni$_2$B$_2$C, $R$Fe$_4$Al$_8$ and FeSe are systematically studied, by using the density functional theory (DFT). The calculations allowed us to reveal a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-04 G. E. Grechnev , A. V. Logosha , A. A. Lyogenkaya , A. G. Grechnev , A. V. Fedorchenko

The electronic band structure of correlated Ca3Ru2O7 featuring an antiferromagnetic as well as a structural transition has been determined theoretically at high temperatures, which has led to the understanding of the remarkable properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-30 Hui Xing , Libin Wen , Chenyi Shen , Jiaming He , Xinxin Cai , Jin Peng , Shun Wang , Mingliang Tian , Zhu-An Xu , Wei Ku , Zhiqiang Mao , Ying Liu

The delicate interplay of electronic charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom is in the heart of many novel phenomena across the transition metal oxide family. Here, by combining high- resolution angle resolved photoemission…

We present LDA band structure of novel hole doped high temperature superconductors (Tc~30K) KxFe2Se2 and CsxFe2Se2 and compare it with previously studied electronic structure of isostructural FeAs superconductor BaFe2As2 (Ba122). We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-20 I. A. Nekrasov , M. V. Sadovskii

Cd2Os2O7 crystallizes in the pyrochlore structure and undergoes a metal-insulator transition (MIT) near 226 K. We have characterized the MIT in Cd2Os2O7 using X-ray diffraction, resistivity at ambient and high pressure, specific heat,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Mandrus , J. R. Thompson , R. Gaal , L. Forro , J. C. Bryan , B. C. Chakoumakos , L. M. Woods , B. C. Sales , R. S. Fishman , V. Keppens

The electronic structures of the ferromagnetic superconductors $\mathrm{UGe}_2$ and $\mathrm{UCoGe}$ in the paramagnetic phase were studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy using soft X-rays ($h\nu =400-500$). The quasi-particle…

We present electronic band structure of Ag$_5$Pb$_2$O$_6$ with layered hexagonal structure containing one-dimensional chains and two-dimensional Kagom\'{e} layers of silver. A half-filled conduction band shows extremely simple, single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Tamio Oguchi