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It is known that zigzag graphene edge is able to support edge states: there is a non-dispersive single-electron band localized near the zigzag edge. However, it is generally believed that no edge states exist near the armchair edge. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 P. A. Maksimov , A. V. Rozhkov , A. O. Sboychakov

The authors apply the generalized master equation to analyze time-dependent transport through a finite quantum wire with an embedded subsystem. The parabolic quantum wire and the leads with several subbands are described by a continuous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Vidar Gudmundsson , Cosmin Gainar , Chi-Shung Tang , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu

We study a class of exactly solvable models for strongly correlated electrons, defined on a set of N cells, and with infinite on-site repulsion on part of the sites of each cell. For 2N or more electrons the exact ground state is known. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Andreas Giesekus , Uwe Brandt

We extend a special kind of localized state trapped at the intersection due to the geometric confinement, first proposed in a three-terminal-opening T-shaped structure [Euro. Phys. Lett. {\bf 55}, 539 (2001)], into a ring geometry with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

It is shown that in a double-cavity, two-dimensional electron waveguide, the interplay between quasi-bound states of each cavity leads to the appearance of bound states in continuum for certain distances between the cavities. These bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Kyungsun Na , Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

Systems that can be described with the same mathematical models that account for the properties of electrons in graphene are known as graphene-like systems. These include magnons, photons, polaritons, acoustic waves, and electrons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-17 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The conduction band electron states of laterally-coupled semiconductor quantum rings are studied within the frame of the effective mass envelope function theory. We consider the effect of axial and in-plane magnetic fields for several…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Planelles , F. Rajadell , J. I. Climente , M. Royo , J. L. Movilla

We show that a mobility edge exists in 1D random potentials provided specific long-range correlations. Our approach is based on the relation between binary correlator of a site potential and the localization length. We give the algorithm to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 F. M. Izrailev , A. A. Krokhin

Electronic states localized at domain walls between ferromagnetically ordered phases in two-dimensional electron systems are generated by moderate spin-orbit coupling. The spin carried by these states depends on the slope of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cenke Xu , Joel E. Moore

The existence of bound states in quantum mechanics with no classical counterpart has been a subject of interest for a long time. Cross-wires and cavities connected to infinite leads are typical examples in which open geometries with bulges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 Emerson Sadurni

We study quantum dots defined by external potentials within finite flakes of bilayer graphene using the tight-binding approach. We find that in the limit of large flakes containing zigzag edges the dot-localized energy levels appear within…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-21 D. P. Żebrowski , E. Wach , B. Szafran

An existence of predominant symmetrical spin configuration (spin polarised phase) and "diluted" density of states (pseudo-gap) in a layer under the Fermi level in a quantum wire is predicted. The condition of cross-over from non-polarised…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V'yurkov , A. Vetrov

We find that the confinement potential of a few electron quantum dot can be tuned to significantly increase the overlap with certain quantum Hall trial wave functions. Besides manipulating inter-electron interaction, this approach may prove…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Tölö , A. Harju

We study a penetration of an electron with high energy E<<T through strongly disordered wire of length L<<a (a being the localization length). Such an electron can loose, but not gain the energy, when hopping from one localized state to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. S. Ioselevich , D. I. Pikulin

In this work it will be shown how quark confinement appears when wave equations derived in curved spaces are considered. First, the equations and their solutions for Coulomb-like potentials will be presented, and then, how this theory leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Celso de Camargo Barros

The location of the mobility edge is a long standing problem in Anderson localization. In this paper, we show that the effective confining potential introduced in the localization landscape (LL) theory predicts the onset of delocalization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-24 Marcel Filoche , Pierre Pelletier , Dominique Delande , Svitlana Mayboroda

The behavior of bound states in asymmetric cross, T and L shaped configurations is considered. Because of the symmetries of the wavefunctions, the analysis can be reduced to the case of an electron localized at the intersection of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Paolo Amore , Martin Rodriguez , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante

Electrons carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have recently been discovered theoretically and obtained experimentally that opens up possibilities for using them in high-energy physics. We consider such a twisted electron moving in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-12 Dmitry V. Karlovets

A quantum neutral particle, constrained to move on a conical surface, is used as a toy model to explore bound states due to both a inverse squared distance potential and a $\delta$-function potential, which appear naturally in the model.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 C. Filgueiras , F. Moraes

Recent advances in ultrafast electron emission, microscopy, and diffraction have demonstrated a remarkable ability to manipulate free electrons with quantum coherence using light beams. Here, we present a framework for exploring free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 Yiming Pan , Ruoyu Yin , Yongcheng Ding , Huaiqiang Wang , Daniel Podolsky , Bin Zhang
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