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We report on a simple novel trapping scheme for the generation of Bose-Einstein condensates of $^{87}$Rb atoms. This scheme employs a near-infrared single beam optical dipole trap combined with a weak magnetic quadrupole field as used for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-26 M. Zaiser , J. Hartwig , D. Schlippert , U. Velte , N. Winter , V. Lebedev , W. Ertmer , E. M. Rasel

Interference between the halves of a double-well trap containing a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied. It is found that when the atoms in the two wells are initially in the coherent state, the intensity exhibits collapses and revivals, but…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhao-xian Yu , Zhi-yong Jiao

The dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential are analysed in terms of transitions between energy eigenstates. By solving the time-dependent and time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Sakellari , M. Leadbeater , N. J. Kylstra , C. S. Adams

Rotating properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in synthetic magnetic field are studied by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and compared with condensates confined in the rotating trap. It seems that it is more difficult to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-23 Qiang Zhao , Qiang Gu

The hydrodynamic equations of superfluids for a weakly interacting Bose gas are generalized to include the effects of periodic optical potentials produced by stationary laser beams. The new equations are characterized by a renormalized…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kraemer , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We have investigated the formation of vortices by rotating the purely magnetic potential confining a Bose-Einstein condensate. We modified the bias field of an axially symmetric TOP trap to create an elliptical potential that rotates in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , S. A. Hopkins , O. M. Maragò , C. J. Foot

We propose a scheme for trapped atom interferometry using an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate is controlled and spatially split in two confined external momentum modes through a series Bragg pulses. The proposed scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Robin Corgier , Luca Pezzè , Augusto Smerzi

We present an efficient three-dimensional dark-focus optical trapping potential for neutral atoms and Bose-Einstein condensates. This "optical bottle" is created by a single blue-detuned light field exploiting the phenomenon of conical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-29 D. Pfeiffer , L. Lind , J. Küber , F. Schmaltz , A. Turpin , V. Ahufinger , J. Mompart , G. Birkl

We investigate the cyclotron dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a quadruple-well potential with synthetic gauge fields. We use laser-assisted tunneling to generate large tunable effective magnetic fields for BEC. The mean…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-21 Wen-Yuan Wang , Ji Lin , Jie Liu

This preliminary study presents a simple modulation scheme to dynamically create time-averaged optical potentials to trap colloidal particles using acousto-optical modulation. The method provides access to control experimentally relevant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-21 Thalyta Tavares Martins , Sérgio Ricardo Muniz

We numerically investigate the soliton tunnelling process in double-well potential trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Comparing with the usual low energy few particle tunnelling process, we find that the soliton tunnelling leads to massive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-04 Decheng Ma , Chenglong Jia

We describe a self-biased, fully permanent magnet atom chip used to study ultracold atoms and to produce a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The magnetic trap is loaded efficiently by adiabatic transport of a magnetic trap via the application…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-24 T. Fernholz , R. Gerritsma , S. Whitlock , I. Barb , R. J. C. Spreeuw

The variational-JWKB method is used to determine experimentally accessible macroscopic quantum tunneling regimes of quasi-bound Bose-Einstein condensates in two quasi one-dimensional trap configurations. The potentials can be created by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-22 Diego A. Alcala , Gregor Urban , Matthias Weidemüller , Lincoln D. Carr

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in triple-well potentials are well-suited model systems for periodic optical potentials with important contributions of the non-local and anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, which show a variety of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-08 Rüdiger Fortanier , Damir Zajec , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We show that topological vortex pumping can be implemented for a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic time-averaged orbiting potential trap with axial optical confinement. Contrary to earlier proposals for the vortex pump,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-19 Pekko Kuopanportti , Brian P. Anderson , Mikko Möttönen

A simple two-atom model is shown to describe a Bose-Einstein condensate of alkali atoms subjected to external magnetic field ramps near a Feshbach resonance. The implications uncovered for two atoms in a trap can be applied at least…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Bogdan Borca , D. Blume , Chris H. Greene

Coherence dynamics of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in double wells is investigated in mean field approximation. We show that the system can exhibit decoherence phenomena even without the condensate-environment coupling and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Li-Hua Lu , Xiao-Qiang Xu , You-Quan Li

We study optimal quantum control of the dynamics of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates: The targets are to split a condensate, residing initially in a single well, into a double well, without inducing excitation; and to excite a condensate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 Georg Jäger , Daniel Reich , Michael H. Goerz , Christiane P. Koch , Ulrich Hohenester

We report the realisation of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of metastable helium atoms using an in-vacuum coil magnetic trap and a crossed beam optical dipole trap. A novel quadrupole-Ioffe configuration (QUIC) magnetic trap made from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-26 A. H. Abbas , X. Meng , R. S. Patil , J. A. Ross , A. G. Truscott , S. S. Hodgman

We discuss the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap subject to phase noise and particle loss. The phase coherence of a weakly-interacting condensate as well as the response to an external driving show a pronounced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-04 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , S. Wimberger