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Related papers: Dendritic flux patterns in MgB2 films

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We discuss evolution of the magnetic flux density and angular velocity in a molecular cloud core, on the basis of three-dimensional numerical simulations, in which a rotating magnetized cloud fragments and collapses to form a very dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Masahiro N Machida , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Kohji Tomisaka , Tomoyuki Hanawa

The electronic anisotropy in MgB2, which arises from its layered crystal structure is not completely clear until now. High quality c-oriented films offer the opportunity of studying such property. MgB2 thin films were deposited by using two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Ferdeghini , V. Ferrando , G. Grassano , W. Ramadan , V. Braccini , M. Putti , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

The electronic anisotropy in MgB2, is still a not completely clear topic; high quality c-oriented films are suitable systems to investigate this property. In this work we present our results on MgB2 superconducting thin films grown on MgO…

The aim of this work is to investigate the structural and magnetic characteristics of Fe thin films with a triangular (hexagonal) lattice surfaces (fcc (111) and bcc (111)). The properties of these structures have been calculated using…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-17 Jakub Meixner , Justyna Rychły-Gruszecka , Mirosław Werwiński

The vortex contribution to the dc field (H) dependent microwave surface impedance Z_s = R_s+iX_s of YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x} thin films was measured using suspended patterned resonators. Z_s(H) is shown to be a direct measure of the flux density…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 Balam A. Willemsen , J. S. Derov , S. Sridhar

Epitaxial MgB2 thick films were grown on Al2O3 substrates at 600 oC by using the hybrid physical chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD) technique. In order to obtain a high magnesium vapor pressure around the substrates, we used a special…

Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quench condensed, superconducting, ultrathin $Bi$ films in a magnetic field are reported. These I-V's show hysteresis for all films, grown both with and without thin $Ge$ underlayers. Films on Ge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , N. Chandrasekhar

We present a study on the power dependence of the microwave surface impedance in thin films of the novel superconductor MgB2. 500 nm thick samples exhibiting critical temperatures ranging between 26 and 38 K are synthesized by an ex-situ…

We review recent measurements of upper (Hc2) and lower (Hc1) critical fields in clean single crystals of MgB2, and their anisotropies between the two principal crystallographic directions. Such crystals are far into the "clean limit" of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Caplin , Y. Bugoslavsky , L. F. Cohen , L. Cowey , J. Driscoll , J. Moore , G. K. Perkins

We investigated a high-quality MgB$_{2}$ thin film with a thickness of $\sim$1000 nm on an Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ substrate using optical spectroscopy. We measured the reflectance spectra of the film at various temperatures both below, and above,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-21 Yu-Seong Seo , Jae Hak Lee , Won Nam Kang , Jungseek Hwang

The critical current density Jc in type-II conventional and high-Tc superconducting bulk materials is investigated based on the quantum theory for the vortex dynamics. It is shown that for a constant magnetic field, the critical current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-17 Ming Ju Chou , Wei Yeu Chen

High quality, ultrathin, superconducting films are required for advanced devices such as hot-electron bolometers, superconducting nanowire single photon detectors, and quantum applications. Using Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition…

We show how to calculate the magnetic-field and sheet-current distributions for a thin-film superconducting annular ring (inner radius a, outer radius b, and thickness d<<a) when either the penetration depth obeys lambda < d/2 or, if lambda…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-31 Ali A. Babaei Brojeny , John R. Clem

Experimental evidence of wave properties of dendritic flux avalanches in superconducting films is reported. Using magneto-optical imaging the propagation of dendrites across boundaries between a bare NbN film and areas coated by a Cu-layer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Mikheenko , T. H. Johansen , S. Chaudhuri , I. J. Maasilta , Y. M. Galperin

Powdered and sintered MgB2 samples have been characterized through magnetic measurements performed from T = 5 K up to few degrees above the transition temperature of about 39 K. We found that the sintered samples behave as well-connected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. R. Cimberle , M. Novak , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

In this work we are investigating the effect of strain in ultrathin Mn-Ga thin films on the magnetic properties at room temperature. Two different Mn-Ga compositions of which one is furthermore doped with Co were grown on Cr buffered MgO…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Albrecht Köhler , Ivan Knez , Daniel Ebke , Claudia Felser , Stuart S. P. Parkin

The critical current density of epitaxial YBCO films grown on vicinal SrTiO3 substrates was investigated by electrical transport measurements along and across the steps of the SrTiO3 surface for a range of temperatures of 10 K to 85 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Cantoni , D. T. Verebelyi , E. D. Specht , J. Budai , D. K. Christen

The penetration of transverse magnetic flux into a thin superconducting square film in the flux flow state is considered by numerical simulation. Due to the film self-field, the governing equations are nonlinear, and in combination with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-19 J. I. Vestgarden , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

We have measured the dynamics of individual magnetic fluxoids entering and leaving photolithographically patterned thin film rings of the underdoped high-temperature superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$, using a variable sample…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Kirtley , C. C. Tsuei , V. G. Kogan , J. R. Clem , H. Raffy , Z. Z. Li

High quality MgB2 thin films have been obtained by pulsed laser deposition both on MgO and on Al2O3 substrates using different methods. In the standard two-step procedure, an amorphous precursor layer is deposited at room temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Ferrando , S. Amoruso , E. Bellingeri , R. Bruzzese , P. Manfrinetti , D. Marre' , R. Velotta , X. Wang , C. Ferdeghini