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Related papers: Roughness at the depinning threshold for a long-ra…

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We study the steady-state low-temperature dynamics of an elastic line in a disordered medium below the depinning threshold. Analogously to the equilibrium dynamics, in the limit T->0, the steady state is dominated by a single configuration…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso , Thierry Giamarchi , Werner Krauth

Extra-large deformations in ultra-soft elastic materials are ubiquitous, yet systematic studies and methods to understand the mechanics of such huge strains are lacking. Here we investigate this complex problem systematically with a simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury , Serge Mora , Yves Pomeau

We investigate experimentally and model the mechanical response of a soft Hookean ribbon submitted to large twist $\eta$ and longitudinal tension $T$, under clamped boundary conditions. We derive a formula for the torque $M$ using the \FvK…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Julien Chopin , Romildo T. D. Filho

We discuss the results of extensive numerical simulations in order to estimate the scaling exponents associated with kinetic roughening in higher dimensions, up to d=7+1. To this end, we study the restricted solid - on - solid growth model,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Ala-Nissila , T. Hjelt , J. M. Kosterlitz , O. Venäläinen

The long-ranged elastic model, which is believed to describe the evolution of a self-affine rough crack-front, is analyzed to linear and non-linear orders. It is shown that the nonlinear terms, while important in changing the front…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Eran Bouchbinder , Michal Bregman , Itamar Procaccia

We study several probability distributions relevant to the avalanche dynamics of elastic interfaces driven on a random substrate: The distribution of size, duration, lateral extension or area, as well as velocities. Results from the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-10-18 Alejandro B. Kolton , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

The dynamics of planar crack fronts in hetergeneous media near the critical load for onset of crack motion are investigated both analytically and by numerical simulations. Elasticity of the solid leads to long range stress transfer along…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Sharad Ramanathan , Daniel S. Fisher

The depinning of an elastic line interacting with a quenched disorder is studied for long range interactions, applicable to crack propagation or wetting. An ultrametric distance is introduced instead of the Euclidean distance, allowing for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

We study the fracture surface of three dimensional samples through a model for quasi-static fractures known as Born Model. We find for the roughness exponent a value of 0.5 expected for ``small length scales'' in microfracturing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Parisi , Guido Caldarelli , Luciano Pietronero

The depinning transition of a front moving in a time-independent random potential is studied. The temporal development of the overall roughness w(L,t) of an initially flat front, $w(t)\propto t^\beta$, is the classical means to have access…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Krishnamurthy , A. Tanguy , S. Roux

Large scale numerical simulations are used to study the elastic dynamics of two-dimensional vortex lattices driven on a disordered medium in the case of weak disorder. We investigate the so-called elastic depinning transition by decreasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Di Scala , E. Olive , Y. Lansac , Y. Fily , J. C. Soret

In order to estimate roughness exponents of interface growth models, we propose the calculation of effective exponents from the roughness fluctuation (sigma) in the steady state. We compare the finite-size behavior of these exponents and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

We investigate the elastic behavior of two-dimensional crystalline membrane embedded into real space taking into account the presence an arbitrary number of flexural phonon modes $d_c$ (the number of out-of-plane deformation field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-29 D. A. Ivanov , A. Kudlis , I. S. Burmistrov

We study the roughness of stylolite surfaces (i.e. natural pressure-dissolution surfaces in sedimentary rocks) from profiler measurements at laboratory scales. The roughness is shown to be nicely described by a self-affine scaling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Schmittbuhl , F. Renard , J. P. Gratier

Within the confined phase of (2+1)D lattice gauge theories a roughening transition arises between a weakly confined regime with floppy string excitations and a strongly confined regime with stiff string excitations. In this work, we use an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-22 Wen-Tao Xu , Michael Knap , Frank Pollmann

In this paper, we initiate the study of wave propagation in a recently proposed mathematical model for stretch-limited elastic strings. We consider the longitudinal motion of a simple class of uniform, semi-infinite, stretch-limited strings…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Casey Rodriguez

The roughness exponent of surfaces obtained by dispersing silica spheres into a quasi-two-dimensional cell is examined using experimental and computational methods. The cell consists of two glass plates separated by a gap, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. McCloud , U. Cardak , M. L. Kurnaz

We have studied numerically the dynamics of a directed elastic string in a two-dimensional array of quenched random impurities. The string is driven by a constant transverse force and thermal fluctuations are neglected. There is a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Dong , M. C. Marchetti , A. Alan Middleton , V. Vinokur

In this paper we compare the prediction for deep inelastic scattering from N=4 SYM with the HERA experimental data. The paper conveys two results. The first is the message that N=4 SYM is able to describe the DIS data with very good…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

Recently we constructed a renormalizable field theory up to two loops for the quasi-static depinning of elastic manifolds in a disordered environment. Here we explore further properties of the theory. We show how higher correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese