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High temperature superconductivity in the cuprates remains one of the most widely investigated, constantly surprising, and poorly understood phenomena in physics. Here, we describe briefly a new phenomenological theory inspired by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 T. V. Ramakrishnan

We investigate the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of the core region of vortices in layered superconductors. We discuss the electronic structure of singly and doubly quantized vortices for both s-wave and d-wave pairing symmetry.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-29 M. Eschrig , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

We investigate the vortex structure assuming the d-density wave scenario of the pseudogap. We discuss the profiles of the order parameters in the vicinity of the vortex, effective vortex charge and the local density of states. We find a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Maciej M. Maska , Marcin Mierzejewski

We present an analytical study of diamagnetism and transport in a film with superconducting phase fluctuations, formulated in terms of vortex dynamics within the Debye-H\"uckle approximation. We find that the diamagnetic and Nernst signals…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-30 Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad

We theoretically investigate the quasiparticle scattering rate $\varGamma$ inside a vortex core in the existence of non-magnetic impurities distributed randomly in a superconductor. We show that the dependence of $\varGamma$ on the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-11 Yoichi Higashi , Yuki Nagai , Masahiko Machida , Nobuhiko Hayashi

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally coherence-induced polarization changes in generic and higher-order vector vortex beams with polarization singularity. The prominent depolarization on decreasing transverse correlation-width in…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-22 Stuti Joshi , Saba N Khan , Manisha , P Senthilkumaran , Bhaskar Kanseri

Properties of the vortex state in helical p-wave superconductor are studied by the quasi-classical Eilenberger theory. We confirm the instability of the helical p-wave state at high fields and that the spin-polarized local density of states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-26 Kenta K. Tanaka , Masanori Ichioka , Seiichiro Onari

It is argued that the stress caused by vortex cores in the mixed state of superconductors may result in a field dependent contribution to the free energy and magnetization of measurable levels. For sufficiently strong stress dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 V. G. Kogan

We calculate correction to the critical temperature of a dirty superconductor, which results from the local variations of the gap function near impurity sites. This correction is of the order of T_c/E_F and becomes important for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Zhitomirsky , M. B. Walker

We present here a calculation of the inertial mass of a moving vortex in cuprate superconductors. This is a poorly known basic quantity of obvious interest in vortex dynamics. The motion of a vortex causes a dipolar density distortion and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 D. M. Gaitonde , T. V. Ramakrishnan

We present a theoretical study of flat-band superconductivity for fully spin-polarized triplet pairing with $p$-wave symmetry. We consider the effect of disorder and calculate the disorder-averaged Green's functions diagrammatically in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-23 Michele Governale

We use functional renormalization group method to study a three-orbital model for superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. Although the pairing symmetry is found to be chiral $p$-wave, the atomic spin-orbit coupling induces near-nodes for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-23 Wan-Sheng Wang , Cong-Cong Zhang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We have measured the low temperature heat capacity Cp and microwave surface impedance Zs in the vortex state of YNi_2B_2C. In contrast to conventional s-wave superconductors, Cp shows a nearly \sqrt H-dependence. This \sqrt H-dependence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-17 K. Izawa , A. Shibata , Yuji Matsuda , Y. Kato , H. Takeya , K. Hirata , C. J. van der Beek , M. Konczykowski

The quasiparticle excitation spectrum of an isolated vortex in a clean layered d-wave superconductor is calculated, using both the Bogoliubov--de Gennes and the quasiclassical Eilenberger equations. Analytical solutions are obtained within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Irena Knezevic , Zoran Radovic

The coupling of chiral superfluids and superconductors to the background geometry leads to surprising geometric induction phenomena. We show that this coupling bears important consequences even in a nearly flat background, through its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-08 Gabriel Cardoso , Qing-Dong Jiang

Chiral superconductors spontaneously break time-reversal symmetry and host topologically protected edge modes, supposedly generating chiral edge currents which are typically taken as a characteristic fingerprint of chiral superconductivity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-15 Patric Holmvall , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We study several aspects of the structure of vortices in conventional s-wave Type $II$ superconductors. It is well-known that there are low energy quasiparticles bound to the core of a vortex. We show that under certain conditions, these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-26 Ashvin Vishwanath , T. Senthil

The magnetic field $B$ dependence of the critical current $I_c$ for the vortex phase of a disordered superconductor is studied numerically at zero temperature. The $I_{c}(B)$ increases rapidly near the upper critical field $B_{c2}$ similar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Mahesh Chandran

We have performed 2D hydromagnetic simulations with an adaptive mesh refinement code to examine the response of a pre-existing initially spherical dense core to a non-linear fast-mode wave. One key parameter is the ratio of the wavelength…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Van Loo , S. A. E. G. Falle , T. W. Hartquist

Electron pairing in the vast majority of superconductors follows the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory of superconductivity, which describes the condensation of electrons into pairs with antiparallel spins in a singlet state with an s-wave…

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