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Related papers: Fast relaxation time in a spin model with glassy b…

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We analyze the density and size dependence of the relaxation time $\tau$ for kinetically constrained spin systems. These have been proposed as models for strong or fragile glasses and for systems undergoing jamming transitions. For the one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Nicoletta Cancrini , Fabio Martinelli , Cyril Roberto , Cristina Toninelli

In an effort to understand the glass transition, the dynamics of a non-randomly frustrated spin model has been analyzed. The phenomenology of the spin model is similar to that of a supercooled liquid undergoing the glass transition. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hui Yin , Bulbul Chakraborty

We identify a link between the glass transition and percolation of mobile regions in configuration space. We find that many hallmarks of glassy dynamics, for example stretched-exponential response functions and a diverging structural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregg Lois , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

The 2003 seminal paper entitled "Is the Fragility of a Liquid Embedded in the Properties of Its Glass?" by Tullio Scopigno, Giancarlo Ruocco, Francesco Sette, and Giulio Monaco, reported that the properties of the structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-05 K. L. Ngai , S. Capaccioli , L. M. Wang

We introduce a class of dissipative quantum spin models with local interactions and without quenched disorder that show glassy behaviour. These models are the quantum analogs of the classical facilitated spin models. Just like their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-31 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

The dynamical properties of the site frustrated percolation model are investigated and compared with those of glass forming liquids. When the density of the particles on the lattice becomes high enough, the dynamics of the model becomes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Scarpetta , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

Employing wide-angle neutron spin echo spectroscopy, we measured the Q-dependent coherent intermediate scattering function of the prototypical ionic glass former Ca0.4K0.6(NO3)1.4, in the equilibrium and supercooled liquid states beyond the…

Critical slowing down dynamics of supercooled glass-forming liquids is usually understood at the mean-field level in the framework of Mode Coupling Theory, providing a two-time relaxation scenario and power-law behaviors of the time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-30 Ulisse Ferrari , Luca Leuzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

The relaxation dynamics of many disordered systems, such as structural glasses, proteins, granular materials or spin glasses, is not completely frozen even at very low temperatures. This residual motion leads to a change of the properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

We test a hypothesis for the origin of dynamical heterogeneity in slowly relaxing systems, namely that it emerges from soft (Goldstone) modes associated with a broken continuous symmetry under time reparametrizations. We do this by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-30 Karina E. Avila , Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

The rapid rise of viscosity or relaxation time upon supercooling is universal hallmark of glassy liquids. The temperature dependence of the viscosity, however, is quite non universal for glassy liquids and is characterized by the system's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-12 Indrajit Tah , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

We consider the dynamics of a diluted mean-field spin glass model in the aging regime. The model presents a particularly rich heterogeneous behavior. In order to catch this behavior, we perform a **spin-by-spin analysis** for a **given…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The Glauber dynamics of disordered spin models with multi-spin interactions on sparse random graphs (Bethe lattices) is investigated. Such models undergo a dynamical glass transition upon decreasing the temperature or increasing the degree…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Montanari , Guilhem Semerjian

We propose that the salient feature to be explained about the glass transition of supercooled liquids is the temperature-controlled superArrhenius activated nature of the viscous slowing down, more strikingly seen in weakly-bonded, fragile…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gilles Tarjus , Daniel Kivelson , Pascal Viot

Given the vast differences in interaction details, describing the dynamics of structurally disordered materials in a unified theoretical framework presents a fundamental challenge to condensed-matter physics and materials science. Here, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-12 Liang Gao , Hai-Bin Yu , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We study by light microscopy a soft glass consisting of a compact arrangement of polydisperse elastic spheres. We show that its slow and non-stationary dynamics results from the unavoidable small fluctuations of temperature, which induce…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sylvain Mazoyer , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

Existing theories explain spin glass transition in terms of a phase transition and order parameters, and assume the existence of a distinct spin glass phase. In addition to problems related to clarifying the nature of this phase, the common…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 Kostya Trachenko

We study dynamical aspects of three--dimensional gonihedric spins by using Monte--Carlo methods. The interest of this family of models (parametrized by one self-avoidance parameter $\kappa$) lies in their capability to show remarkably slow…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Dimopoulos , D. Espriu , E. Jané , A. Prats

The autocorrelation function of pattern fluctuation is used to study soft-mode turbulence (SMT), a spatiotemporal chaos observed in homeotropic nematics. We show that relaxation near the electroconvection threshold deviates from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-27 Fahrudin Nugroho , Takayuki Narumi , Yoshiki Hidaka , Junichi Yoshitani , Masaru Suzuki , Shoichi Kai

We discuss a framework for understanding why spin glasses differ so remarkably from homogeneous systems like ferromagnets, in the context of the sharply divergent low temperature behavior of short- and infinite-range versions of the same…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein
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