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Related papers: Large deviations in rarefied quantum gases

200 papers

Shell effects in the coordinate space can be seen with degenerate Fermi vapors in non-uniform trapping potentials. In particular, below the Fermi temperature, the density profile of a Fermi gas in a confining harmonic potential is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

The values of the presently available truncated perturbative expressions for the pressure of the quark-gluon plasma at finite temperatures and finite chemical potential are trustworthy only at very large energies. When used down to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Cvetic , R. Koegerler

The study of two-dimensional Coulomb gases lies at the interface of statistical physics and non-Hermitian random matrix theory. In this paper we give a large deviation principle (LDP) for the empirical fields obtained, under the canonical…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Thomas Leblé

Classical chaotic dynamics is characterized by the exponential sensitivity to initial conditions. Quantum mechanics, however, does not show this feature. We consider instead the sensitivity of quantum evolution to perturbations in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 F. M. Cucchietti , H. M. Pastawski , D. A. Wisniacki

This paper deals with rare events in a general {interacting gas} at high temperature, by means of Large Deviations Principles. The main result is an LDP for the tagged empirical field, which features the competition of an energy term and an…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-17 David Padilla-Garza

We prove the dynamical large deviations for a particle system in which particles may have different velocities. We assume that we have two infinite reservoirs of particles at the boundary: this is the so-called boundary driven process. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Jonathan Farfan , Alexandre B. Simas , Fabio J. Valentim

Experimental control over ultracold quantum gases has made it possible to investigate low-dimensional systems of both bosonic and fermionic atoms. In closed 1D systems there are a lot of similarities in the dynamics of local quantities for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Jorge Yago Malo , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Mark H. Fischer , Andrew J. Daley

A general formalism for the treatment of density fluctuations in Coulomb plasmas is presented and applied to the treatment of temperature relaxation in multi-component quantum plasmas when the separate components (electrons and ions) relax…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 Basil Crowley

We study the quantum evolution of many-body Fermi gases in three dimensions, in arbitrarily large domains. We consider both particles with non-relativistic and with relativistic dispersion. We focus on the high-density regime, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein

In this paper we derive an analytic approximation to the density of states for atoms in a combined optical lattice and harmonic trap potential as used in current experiments with quantum degenerate gases. We compare this analytic density of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-18 P. B. Blakie , A. Bezett , P. Buonsante

An upper bound is derived for $\Delta$ for a cold dilute fluid of equal amounts of two species of fermion in the unitary regime $k_f a \to \infty$ (where $k_f$ is the Fermi momentum and $a$ the scattering length, and $\Delta$ is a pairing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen

A two-dimensional statistical model of N charged particles interacting via logarithmic repulsion in the presence of an oppositely charged regular closed region K whose charge density is determined by its equilibrium potential at an inverse…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Maxim L. Yattselev

We study density profiles of an ideal Fermi gas and observe Pauli suppression of density fluctuations (atom shot noise) for cold clouds deep in the quantum degenerate regime. Strong suppression is observed for probe volumes containing more…

During the last three decades, non-standard statistics for indistinguishable quantum particles has attracted broad attentions and research interests from many institutions. Among these new types of statistics, the q-deformed Bose and Fermi…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-01 Xun Huang , Xu-Yang Hou , Yan Gong , Hao Guo

We investigate the many-body level density of gas of non-interacting fermions. We determine its behavior as a function of the temperature and the number of particles. As the temperature increases, and beyond the usual Sommerfeld expansion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-15 Jérôme Roccia , Patricio Leboeuf

The expectation value of the complex phase factor of the fermion determinant is computed to leading order in the $p$-expansion of the chiral Lagrangian. The computation is valid for $\mu<m_\pi/2$ and determines the dependence of the sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We consider a model for a gas of $N$ confined particles subject to a two-body repulsive interaction, namely the one-dimensional log or Riesz gas. We are interested in the so-called \textit{high temperature} regime, \textit{ie} where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Charlie Dworaczek Guera , Ronan Memin

Friedel oscillations appear in density of Fermi gases due to Pauli exclusion principle and translational symmetry breaking nearby a defect or impurity. In confined Fermi gases, this symmetry breaking occurs also near to boundaries. Here,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-12 Coskun Firat , Altug Sisman , Alhun Aydin

The evolution of a gas can be described by different models depending on the observation scale. A natural question, raised by Hilbert in his sixth problem, is whether these models provide consistent predictions. In particular, for rarefied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

Long-range quantum systems, in which the interactions decay as $1/r^{\alpha}$, are of increasing interest due to the variety of experimental set-ups in which they naturally appear. Motivated by this, we study fundamental properties of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Jorge Sánchez-Segovia , Jan T. Schneider , Álvaro M. Alhambra