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We explore both analytically and numerically the properties of doped t-J models on a class of highly frustrated lattices, such as the kagome and the pyrochlore lattice. Focussing on a particular sign of the hopping integral and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Indergand , Andreas Laeuchli , Sylvain Capponi , Manfred Sigrist

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice is an iconic frustrated three-dimensional spin system with a rich phase diagram. Besides hosting several ordered phases, the model is debated to possess a spin-liquid ground state when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Nikita Astrakhantsev , Tom Westerhout , Apoorv Tiwari , Kenny Choo , Ao Chen , Mark H. Fischer , Giuseppe Carleo , Titus Neupert

We show that a simple correlated wave function, obtained by applying a Jastrow correlation term to an Antisymmetrized Geminal Power (AGP), based upon singlet pairs between electrons, is particularly suited for describing the electronic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Casula , C. Attaccalite , S. Sorella

We propose a novel two-dimensional (2D)frustrated quantum spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with alternating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic magnetic chains along one direction and antiferromagnetic interactions along the other. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Kingshuk Majumdar , Subhendra D. Mahanti

Using variational wave functions and Monte Carlo techniques, we study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with first-neighbor $J_1$ and second-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic couplings on the honeycomb lattice. We perform a systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-06 Francesco Ferrari , Samuel Bieri , Federico Becca

Ideas about resonant valence bond liquids and spin-charge separation have led to key concepts in physics such as quantum spin liquids, emergent gauge symmetries, topological order, and fractionalisation. Despite extensive efforts to…

The phase diagram of a spin-1/2 $J-J'-J_2$ model is investigated by means of exact diagonalizations on finite samples. This model is a generalization of the $J_1-J_2$ model on the square lattice with two different nearest-neighbor couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe Sindzingre

Understanding quantum magnetism in two-dimensional systems represents a lively branch in modern condensed-matter physics. In the presence of competing super-exchange couplings, magnetic order is frustrated and can be suppressed down to zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Luciano Loris Viteritti , Riccardo Rende , Alberto Parola , Sebastian Goldt , Federico Becca

Recent studies have revealed that the randomness-induced quantum spin liquid (QSL)-like state is stabilized in certain frustrated quantum magnets in two and three dimensions. In order to clarify the nature of this gapless QSL-like state, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Kazuki Uematsu , Toshiya Hikihara , Hikaru Kawamura

We present here a new approach to determine an accurate variational wavefunction for general quantum antiferromagnets, completely defined by the requirement to reproduce the simple and well known spin-wave expansion. By this wavefunction,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Franjo Franjic , Sandro Sorella

Using the infinite Projected Entangled Pair States (iPEPS) algorithm, we study the ground-state properties of the spin-$1/2$ quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the star lattice in the thermodynamic limit. By analyzing the ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-11 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

A variational ground state of the repulsive Hubbard model on a square lattice is investigated numerically for an intermediate coupling strength (U = 8t) and for moderate sizes (from 6 x 6 to 10 x 10). Our ansatz is clearly superior to other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Eichenberger , D. Baeriswyl

We use an effective Hamiltonian for two-dimensional Hubbard model including an antiferromagnetic spin-spin coupling term to study recently proposed gossamer superconductivity. We formulate a renormalized mean field theory to approximately…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Y. Gan , F. C. Zhang , Z. B. Su

We study a short-range resonating valence bond (RVB) wave function with diagonal links on the square lattice that permits sign-problem free wave function Monte-Carlo studies. Special attention is given to entanglement properties, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Julia Wildeboer , Alexander Seidel

An SU(2) slave boson formulation of bond-type spin nematic orders is developed in frustrated ferromagnets, where the spin nematic states are described as the resonating spin-triplet valence bond (RVB) states. The d-vectors of spin-triplet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-28 Ryuichi Shindou , Tsutomu Momoi

Motivated by a recent experiment on Rb2Cu3SnF12, where spin-1/2 Cu2+ moments reside on the layers of Kagome-like lattices, we investigate quantum ground states of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a series of deformed Kagome…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Bohm-Jung Yang , Yong Baek Kim

We show that the resonating valence bond (RVB) state of the t-J Hamiltonian can be described within an effective boson-fermion model. We derive a boson-fermion Hamiltonian which describes the lowest order coupling between holons and spinon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugeny Kochetov , Marcin Mierzejewski

We introduce a Monte Carlo scheme based on sampling of Pfaffians to investigate Anderson's resonating-valence-bond (RVB) spin liquid wave function on the kagome and the triangular lattice. This eliminates a sign problem that prevents…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Julia Wildeboer , Alexander Seidel

We study a simple electron-phonon model on square and triangular versions of the Lieb-lattice using an asymptotically exact strong coupling analysis. At zero temperature and electron density $n = 1$ (one electron per unit cell), for various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-05 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson

A simple and efficient method for calculating the ground state for a class of antiferromagnet systems is presented. It combines the valence bond structure of the ground state for this class of systems and real space renormalization group.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Rico
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