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Related papers: Resonating Valence Bond Wave Functions for Strongl…

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We study the ground-state properties of the two-dimensional quantum spin systems having the valence-bond-solid (VBS) type ground states. The ``product-of-tensors'' form of the ground-state wavefunction of the system is utilized to associate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuhiro Hieida , Kouichi Okunishi , Yasuhiro Akutsu

I propose a new paired-wavefunction with a parameter that continuously interpolates from the 1D Jastrow-product to the Majumdar-Ghosh dimer-wavefunction appropriate for the frustrated Heisenberg $S = 1/2$ antiferromagnet. This spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. N. C. Ha

The spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice(PAFH) is arguably the most well known strongly frustrated quantum magnet in three spatial dimension. However, due to the rapid scaling of Hilbert space with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-21 Rong Cheng , Tao Li

We construct a short-range resonating valence-bond state (RVB) on the ruby lattice, using projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) with bond dimension $D=3$. By introducing non-local moves to the dimer patterns on the torus, we distinguish…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

Valence bond (VB) states as the formation mechanism of Cooper pairs, eventually leading to high-temperature superconductivity, remain a controversial topic. Although various VB-like states find variational relevance in the description of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-08 M. Mierzejewski , E. Dagotto , J. Herbrych

We investigate the spin dynamics of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet by means of an improved mean field Schwinger boson calculation. By identifying both, the long range N\'eel and the RVB-like components of the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 E. A. Ghioldi , M. G. Gonzalez , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper

Gutzwiller-projected (GP) wave functions have been widely used for describing spin-liquid physics in frustrated magnets and in high-temperature superconductors. Such wave functions are known to represent states of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Ivanov

New physics can emerge in magnetic materials where quantum fluctuations are enhanced due to reduced dimensionality and strong frustration. One long sought example is the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state, where atomic magnetic moments are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-19 Tian-Heng Han , Joel S. Helton , Shaoyan Chu , Daniel G. Nocera , Jose A. Rodriguez-Rivera , Collin Broholm , Young S. Lee

The trimer resonating valence bond (tRVB) state consisting of an equal-weight superposition of trimer coverings on a square lattice is proposed. A model Hamiltonian of the Rokhsar-Kivelson type for which the tRVB becomes the exact ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-01 Hyunyong Lee , Yun-tak Oh , Jung Hoon Han , Hosho Katsura

The search for the resonating valence bond (RVB) state continues to underpin many areas of condensed matter research. The RVB is made from the dimerisation of spins on different sites into fluctuating singlets, and was proposed by Anderson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 R. H. Colman , C. Ritter , A. S. Wills

We propose that a valence-bond-solid (VBS) order can be stabilized in certain two-dimensional antiferromagnets due to spin-lattice coupling. In contrast to the VBS state of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tesaki (AKLT) type in which the spin $2S$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Chenglong Jia , Jung Hoon Han

Resonating valence bond (RVB) theory of high Tc superconductivity, an electron correlation based mechanism, began as an insightful response by Anderson, to Bednorz and Muller's discovery of high Tc superconductivity in cuprates in late…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-29 G. Baskaran

We develop a quantum spin liquid theory for quantum magnets with easy-plane ferromagnetic exchange. These strongly entangled quantum states are obtained by dimer coverings of 2D lattices with triplet $S = 1, m_z = 0$ bonds, forming a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-23 Elio J. König , Yashar Komijani , Piers Coleman

We study resonating-valence-bond (RVB) states on the square lattice of spins and of dimers, as well as SU(N)-invariant states that interpolate between the two. These states are ground states of gapless models, although the SU(2)-invariant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Jean-Marie Stéphan , Hyejin Ju , Paul Fendley , Roger G. Melko

A Valence bond solid (VBS) is a nonmagnetic, long-range ordered state of a quantum spin system where local spin singlets are formed in some regular pattern. We here study the competition between VBS order and a fully polarized ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Adam Iaizzi , Anders W. Sandvik

A Monte Carlo method for quantum spin systems is formulated in the basis of valence bond (singlet pair) states. The non-orthogonality of this basis allows for an efficient importance-sampled projection of the ground state out of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Anders W. Sandvik

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice with breathing anisotropy (i.e. with weak and strong triangular units), constructing an improved simplex Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) ansatz by successive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-06 Mohsin Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch

We present a large-N variational approach to describe the magnetism of insulating doped semiconductors based on a disorder-generalization of the resonating-valence-bond theory for quantum antiferromagnets. This method captures all the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-31 S. Zhou , J. A. Hoyos , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Miranda

We give a mean-field calculation for the odd-resonating-valence-bond ORVB pairing scheme. We obtain interesting quasi-particle excitation energy $E_{\bf k}$ as a function of momentum ${\bf k}$. It is distinctively different from those of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ling-Lie Chau , Ding-Wei Huang

We present a Ginzburg-Landau formulation of the bosonic resonating valence bond (RVB) theory of superconductivity. The superconducting order parameter is characterized by phase vortices that describe spinon excitations and the transition to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Muthukumar , Z. Y. Weng