English
Related papers

Related papers: Elastic critical behaviour in a 3d model for polym…

200 papers

Very thin elastic sheets, even at zero temperature, exhibit nonlinear elastic response by virtue of their dominant bending modes. Their behavior is even richer at finite temperature. Here we use molecular dynamics (MD) to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-28 Zhitao Chen , Duanduan Wan , Mark J. Bowick

Motivated by the unique physical properties of {\em biological active matter}, e.g., cytoskeletal dynamics in eukaryotic cells, we set up {\em effective} two-dimensional (2d) coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations for the dynamics of thin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-08 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

The elastic backbone is the set of all shortest paths. We found a new phase transition at $p_{eb}$ above the classical percolation threshold at which the elastic backbone becomes dense. At this transition in $2d$ its fractal dimension is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-22 Cesar I. N. Sampaio Filho , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann , André A. Moreira

The swelling kinetics of charged polymer gels reflect the complex competition among elastic, mixing, and ionic contributions. Here, we used dynamic light scattering to investigate the collective diffusion coefficient of model gels, whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Shoei Sano , Takashi Yasuda , Takeshi Fujiyabu , Naoyuki Sakumichi , Takamasa Sakai

In this work we performed numerical simulations for the Ising model on three dimensional lattices with coordination number equal 5. With Monte Carlo simulations in the static case we evaluated the critical temperature and the static…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-28 Lourdes Bibiana Merino-Solís , Francisco Sastre

In this third and final paper of a series, elastic properties of numerically simulated isotropic packings of spherical beads assembled by different procedures and subjected to a varying confining pressure P are investigated. In addition P,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

We introduce a three-dimensional model for polyelectrolyte hydrogel filaments operating in a fluid environment under an electric field. The formulation builds on a morphoelastic framework for inextensible and unshearable rods, such that the…

Letting free polymers diffuse from solution into a crosslinked polymer gel is often a crucial processing step in the synthesis of multiphase polymer-based gels, e.g., core-shell microgels. Here we use coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-17 Jude Ann Vishnu , Torsten Gereon Linder , Sebastian Seiffert , Friederike Schmid

We present dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements of soft polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) and polyacrylamide(PA) polymer gels prepared with trapped bodies (latex spheres or maghemite nanoparticles). We show that the anomalous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-10 Alvaro V. N. C. Teixeira , Erik Geissler , Pedro Licinio

Using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the percolation behavior of a square well fluid with an ultra-short range of attraction in three dimension (3D) and in confined geometry. The latter is defined through two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-07 Helge Neitsch , Sabine H. L. Klapp

In the perspective of developing smart hybrid materials with customized features, ferrogels and magnetorheological elastomers allow a synergy of elasticity and magnetism. The interplay between elastic and magnetic properties gives rise to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 Giorgio Pessot , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

We describe a high-resolution, high-bandwidth technique for determining the local viscoelasticity of soft materials such as polymer gels. Loss and storage shear moduli are determined from the power spectra of thermal fluctuations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Gittes , B. Schnurr , P. D. Olmsted , F. C. MacKintosh , C. F. Schmidt

Evaporating droplets of polymer or colloid solution may produce a glassy crust at the liquid-vapour interface, which subsequently deforms as an elastic shell. For sessile droplets, the known radial outward flow of solvent is expected to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

We report extensive numerical simulations of different models of 2D polymer rings with internal elasticity. We monitor the dynamical behavior of the rings as a function of the packing fraction, to address the effects of particle deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-07 Nicoletta Gnan , Fabrizio Camerin , Giovanni Del Monte , Andrea Ninarello , Emanuela Zaccarelli

We describe numerical simulations of the stochastic diffusion equation with a conserved charge. We focus on the dynamics in the vicinity of a critical point in the Ising universality class. The model we consider is expected to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Josh Ott , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir Skokov

Elastic properties of soft, three-dimensional dimers, interacting through site-site n-inverse-power potential, are determined by computer simulations at zero temperature. The degenerate crystal of dimers exhibiting (Gaussian) size…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 J. W. Narojczyk , K. W. Wojciechowski

We study the dynamical percolation transition of the geometrical clusters in the two-dimensional Ising model when it is subjected to a pulsed field below the critical temperature. The critical exponents are independent of the temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-20 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anasuya Kundu , Anjan Kumar Chandra

We present a novel, self-consistent and robust theoretical model to investigate elastic interactions between topological defects in liquid crystal shells. Accounting for the non-concentric nature of the shell in a simple manner, we are able…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-14 Alexandre Darmon , Olivier Dauchot , Teresa Lopez-Leon , Michael Benzaquen

Disordered biopolymer gels have striking mechanical properties including strong nonlinearities. In the case of athermal gels (such as collagen-I) the nonlinearity has long been associated with a crossover from a bending dominated to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

The global energy fluctuations of a low density gas granular gas in the homogeneous cooling state near its clustering instability are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The relative dispersion of the fluctuations is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Javier Brey , M. I. Garcia de Soria , P. Maynar , M. J. Ruiz-Montero