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The $b$-family-Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation ($b$-KP) is a two dimensional generalization of the $b$-family equation. In this paper, we study the spectral stability of the one-dimensional small-amplitude periodic traveling waves with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Robin Ming Chen , Lili Fan , Xingchang Wang , Runzhang Xu

By using a powerful reductive perturbation technique, or a multiscale analysis, a generic Kadomtsev-Petviashvili evolution equation governing the propagation of femtosecond spatiotemporal optical solitons in quadratic nonlinear media beyond…

Optics · Physics 2011-04-25 Hervé Leblond , David Kremer , Dumitru Mihalache

Neutron star glitches -- sudden increases in rotational frequency -- are thought to result from angular momentum transfer via quantized vortices in the superfluid core. To investigate the underlying superfluid dynamics, we employ a…

The one-dimensional blast waves in a rarefied polyatomic gas with large bulk viscosity are studied based on rational extended thermodynamics (RET) with six independent fields: mass density, velocity, (equilibrium) pressure, and dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-22 Shigeru Taniguchi

We study pairs of co-axial vortex rings starting from the action for a classical bosonic string in a three-form background. We complete earlier work on the phase diagram of classical orbits by explicitly considering the case where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Steven S. Gubser , Bart Horn , Sarthak Parikh

The behaviour of a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with its dipole moments rotating at angular frequencies lower than the transverse harmonic trapping frequency is explored in the co-rotating frame. We obtain…

It is shown: 1) that in two-dimensional, incompressible, viscous flows the vorticity-area distribution evolves according to an advection-diffusion equation with a negative, time dependent diffusion coefficient and 2) how to use the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 H. W. Capel , R. A. Pasmanter

The equations governing weakly nonlinear modulations of $N$-dimensional lattices are considered using a quasi-discrete multiple-scale approach. It is found that the evolution of a short wave packet for a lattice system with cubic and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Guoxiang Huang , Vladimir V. Konotop , Hon-Wah Tam , Bambi Hu

We investigate a non-axisymmetric rotating BEC in a limit of rotation frequency for which the BEC transforms into a quasi-one-dimensional system. We compute the vortex lattice wavefunction by minimizing the Gross-Pitaevskii energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Sanchez-Lotero , J. J. Palacios

We use the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study the motion of a vortex ring produced by phase imprinting on an elongated cloud of cold atoms. Our approach models the experiments of Yefsah et. al. [Nature \textbf{499}, 426] on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthew D. Reichl , Erich J. Mueller

There is considerable fundamental theoretical and applicative interest in obtaining two-dimensional rogue wave similar to one-dimensional rogue wave of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Here, we first time proposes a self-mapping…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-20 Jie-Fang Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Meng-yang Zhang , Mei-zhen Jin

An initial-value problem for arbitrary small 3D vorticity perturbations imposed on a free shear flow is considered. The viscous perturbation equations are then combined in terms of the vorticity and velocity, and are solved by means of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Scarsoglio , D. Tordella , W. O. Criminale

An inertial mass of a vortex can be calculated by driving it round in a circle with a steadily revolving pinning potential. We show that in the low frequency limit this gives precisely the same formula that was used by Baym and Chandler,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. J. Thouless , J. R. Anglin

We consider the flow of a Newtonian fluid in a three-dimensional domain, rotating about a vertical axis and driven by a vertically invariant horizontal body-force. This system admits vertically invariant solutions that satisfy the 2D…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet

We study the asymptotic solutions of a version of the Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution with discrete steps in rapidity. We derive a closed iterative equation in momentum space. We show that it possesses traveling-wave solutions and extract…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Marquet , R. Peschanski , G. Soyez , A. Bialas

Bending of solitons in two dimensional plane is presented in the presence of weak and slowly varying inhomogeneous ion density for the propagation of ion acoustic soliton in unmagnetized cold plasma with isothermal electrons. Using…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Abhik Mukherjee , M. S. Janaki , Anjan Kundu

We consider the Riemann problem for relativistic flows of polytropic fluids and find relations for the flow characteristics. Evolution of physical quantities take especially simple form for the case of cold magnetized plasmas. We find…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Maxim Lyutikov

We present previously unknown solutions to the 3D Gross--Pitaevskii equation describing atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. This model supports elaborate patterns, including excited states bearing vorticity. The discovered coherent structures…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-18 N. Boullé , E. G. Charalampidis , P. E. Farrell , P. G. Kevrekidis

The origin of hydrodynamical instability and turbulence in the Keplerian accretion disk is a long-standing puzzle. The flow therein is linearly stable. Here we explore the evolution of perturbation in this flow in the presence of an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-18 Subham Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

I suggest a novel approach for deriving evolution equations for rapidly rotating relativistic stars affected by radiation-driven Chandrasekhar-Friedman-Schutz (CFS) instability. This approach is based on the multipolar expansion of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-19 Andrey I. Chugunov