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We report the superconducting transition temperature of 6Li between 16-26 GPa, the lightest system to exhibit superconductivity to date. The superconducting phase diagram of 6Li is compared to that of 7Li through simultaneous measurement in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 Anne Marie J. Schaeffer , Scott R. Temple , Jasmine K. Bishop , Shanti Deemyad

We present new data for the electrical conductivity of foams in which the liquid fraction ranges from two to eighty percent. We compare with a comprehensive collection of prior data, and we model all results with simple empirical formul\ae.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Feitosa , S. Marze , A. Saint-Jalmes , D. J. Durian

Light alkali metals have usually been considered as simple metals due to their monovalency and high conductivity. In these metals ionic pseudopotentials are weak and the nearly free electron model (NFE) becomes quite accurate at normal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A Rodriguez-Prieto , A. Bergara

Using a membrane-driven diamond anvil cell and both ac magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity measurements, we have characterized the superconducting phase diagram of elemental barium to pressures as high as 65 GPa. We have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-07 D. E. Jackson , D. VanGennep , Y. K. Vohra , S. T. Weir , J. J. Hamlin

The properties of the superconducting state in calcium under the pressure at 120 GPa were analyzed. By using the imaginary axis Eliashberg equations it has been shown, that the Coulomb pseudopotential reaches the high value equal to 0.215.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-23 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski

Numerical simulations are a powerful tool for the development and improvement of Li-ion batteries. Modeling the mass transport of the involved electrolytic solutions requires precise determination of the corresponding electrolyte…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Lukas Lehnert , Maryam Nojabaee , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

We present transport measurements of electrons on the surface of liquid helium in a microchannel device in which a constriction may be formed by a split-gate electrode. The surface electron current passing through the microchannel first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 David Rees , Isao Kuroda , Claire Marrache-Kikuchi , Moritz Hofer , Paul Leiderer , Kimitoshi Kono

Electrides are unique compounds where most of the electrons reside at interstitial regions of the crystal behaving as anions, which strongly determines its physical properties. Interestingly, the magnitude and distribution of interstitial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-11 Ziyuan Zhao , Shoutao Zhang , Tong Yu , Haiyang Xu , Aitor Bergara , Guochun Yang

Niobium polyhydride was synthesized at high pressure and high temperature conditions by using diamond anvil cell combined with in situ high pressure laser heating techniques. High pressure electric transport experiments demonstrate that…

Results of d.c. electric conductivity and Seebeck coefficient measurements for PFN, PFN+Li ceramic samples and PFN single crystals are presented. Marked influence of doping with lithium on the value of electric conductivity, and on the type…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zieleniec , M. Milata , K. Wojcik

Searching for superconductivity with Tc near room temperature is of great interest both for fundamental science & many potential applications. Here we report the experimental discovery of superconductivity with maximum critical temperature…

We have used a Hartree-type electron-helium potential together with a density functional description of liquid $^4$He and $^3$He to study the explosion of electron bubbles submitted to a negative pressure. The critical pressure at which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Pi , M. Barranco , R. Mayol , V. Grau

The thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state in Calcium under the pressure at 200 GPa have been determined. The numerical analysis by using the Eliashberg equations in the mixed representation has been conducted. It has been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-27 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski

For being used as an electrolyte in All Solid State Batteries (ASSB), a solid electrolyte must possess ionic conductivity comparable to that of conventional liquid electrolytes. To achieve this conductivity range, the series…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-16 Muktai Aote , A. V. Deshpandea

The electronic structure of the lithium atom in a strong magnetic field 0 <= gamma <= 10 is investigated. Our computational approach is a full configuration interaction method based on a set of anisotropic Gaussian orbitals that is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. -A. Al-Hujaj , P. Schmelcher

We present a transport study of semi-metallic bismuth in presence of a magnetic field applied along the trigonal axis extended to 55 T for electric conductivity and to 45 T for thermoelectric response. The results uncover a new field scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-21 Benoit Fauque , Baptiste Vignolle , Cyril Proust , Jean-Paul Issi , Kamran Behnia

We study the stability of Li-O compounds as a function of pressure, with Li ion battery applications and fundamental chemical interest in mind. Using the ab initio evolutionary algorithm, we predict stability of novel compounds LiO4, Li5O3…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-29 Xiao Dong , Yan-Ling Li , Artem R. Oganov , Kuo Li , Haiyan Zheng , Ho-kwang Mao

This study investigates the transport properties of a chiral elemental semiconductor tellurium (Te) under magnetic fields and pressure. Application of hydrostatic pressure reduces the resistivity of Te, while its temperature dependence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-25 Kazuto Akiba , Kaya Kobayashi , Tatsuo C. Kobayashi , Ryo Koezuka , Atsushi Miyake , Jun Gouchi , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Masashi Tokunaga

High-pressure structural search was performed on the hydrogen-rich compound LuBeH$_8$ at pressures up to 200 GPa. We found a $Fm\overline{3}m$ structure that exhibits stability and superconductivity above 100 GPa. Our phonon dispersion,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-26 Bin Li , Yeqian Yang , Yuxiang Fan , Cong Zhu , Shengli Liu , Zhixiang Shi

In Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 197002 (2009) it was reported that the element Eu becomes superconducting in the pressure and temperature range [84-142GPa], [1.8-2.75K]. The claim was largely based on ac susceptibility measurements. Recently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-10 J. E. Hirsch