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We show that the $N$-particle Sutherland model with inverse-square and harmonic interactions exhibits orthogonality catastrophe. For a fixed value of the harmonic coupling, the overlap of the $N$-body ground state wave functions with two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-28 Filiberto Ares , Kumar S. Gupta , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

According to Anderson's orthogonality catastrophe, the overlap of the $N$-particle ground states of a free Fermi gas with and without an (electric) potential decays in the thermodynamic limit. For the finite one-dimensional system various…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Hans Konrad Knörr , Peter Otte , Wolfgang Spitzer

Orthogonality catastrophe in fermionic systems is well known: in the thermodynamic limit, the overlap between the ground state wavefunctions with and without a single local scattering potential approaches zero algebraically as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Sun , Olen Rambow , Qimiao Si

We study the response of random singlet quantum critical points to local perturbations. Despite being insulating, these systems are dramatically affected by a local cut in the system, so that the overlap $G=\left|\langle \Psi_B |\Psi_A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-18 Romain Vasseur , Joel E. Moore

We prove a simple theorem on the overlap of the wavefunctions of a manybody system with and without a single impurity and show how, and under which conditions, this leads to the ``Orthogonality Catastrophe'' (OC) described by Anderson. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nic Shannon

We give an upper bound on the modulus of the ground-state overlap of two non-interacting fermionic quantum systems with $N$ particles in a large but finite volume $L^d$ of $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. The underlying one-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-21 Martin Gebert , Heinrich Küttler , Peter Müller

We present a detailed numerical study of the orthogonality catastrophe exponent for a one-dimensional lattice model of spinless fermions with nearest neighbor interaction using the density matrix remormalization group algorithm. Keeping up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Meden , P. Schmitteckert , Nic Shannon

We derive rigorously the leading asymptotics of the so-called Anderson integral in the thermodynamic limit for one-dimensional, non-relativistic, spin-less Fermi systems. The coefficient, $\gamma$, of the leading term is computed in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Heinrich Küttler , Peter Otte , Wolfgang Spitzer

The Fermi edge singularity and the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe describe the universal physics which occurs when a Fermi sea is locally quenched by the sudden switching of a scattering potential, leading to a brutal disturbance of its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Sindona , J. Goold , N. Lo Gullo , S. Lorenzo , F. Plastina

We address the phenomenon of statistical orthogonality catastrophe in insulating disordered systems. More in detail, we analyse the response of a system of non-interacting fermions to a local perturbation induced by an impurity. By…

A remarkable feature of quantum many-body systems is the orthogonality catastrophe which describes their extensively growing sensitivity to local perturbations and plays an important role in condensed matter physics. Here we show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Thomás Fogarty , Sebastian Deffner , Thomas Busch , Steve Campbell

We study Anderson orthogonality catastrophe (AOC) for an parabolic quantum dot (PQD), one of the experimentally realizable few-electron systems. The finite number of electrons in PQD causes AOC to be incomplete, with a broad distribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 Swarnali Bandopadhyay , Martina Hentschel

For generic mesoscopic systems like quantum dots or nanoparticles, we study the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe (AOC) and Fermi edge singularities in photoabsorption spectra in a series of two papers. In the present paper we focus on AOC…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martina Hentschel , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

A semiclassical wave-packet propagating in a dissipationless Fermi gas inevitably enters a "gradient catastrophe" regime, where an initially smooth front develops large gradients and undergoes a dramatic shock wave phenomenon. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bettelheim , A. G. Abanov , P. Wiegmann

We consider the orthogonality catastrophe at the Anderson Metal-Insulator transition (AMIT). The typical overlap $F$ between the ground state of a Fermi liquid and the one of the same system with an added potential impurity is found to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-03 Stefan Kettemann

We study the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe (AOC) in finite conductors with diffusive disorder. The disorder averaged logarithm of $\chi$, the overlap between the ground states before and after adding a static impurity, is found to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuval Gefen , Richard Berkovits , Igor V. Lerner , Boris L. Altshuler

We discuss the emergence of an orthogonality catastrophe in the response of a composite fermion liquid as the filling factor \nu approaches 1/2m, where m=1,2,3.... A tunneling experiment is proposed in which dramatic changes in the I-V…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Darren J. T. Leonard , T. Portengen , V. Nikos Nicopoulos , Neil F. Johnson

Motivated by the problem of Many-Body Localization and the recent numerical results for the level and eigenfunction statistics on the random regular graphs, a generalization of the Rosenzweig-Porter random matrix model is suggested that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-12-29 V. E. Kravtsov , I. M. Khaymovich , E. Cuevas , M. Amini

Many-particle quantum systems with intermediate anyonic exchange statistics are supported in one spatial dimension. In this context, the anyon-anyon mapping is recast as a continuous transformation that generates shifts of the statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Naim E. Mackel , Jing Yang , Adolfo del Campo

We investigate the statistical orthogonality catastrophe (StOC) in single-particle and many-body localized systems by studying the response of the many-body ground state to a local quench. Using scaling arguments and exact numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Dong-Ling Deng , J. H. Pixley , Xiaopeng Li , S. Das Sarma
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