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Related papers: Cold Bose gases with large scattering lengths

200 papers

We consider N bosons in a box with volume one, interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of the order $N^{-1+\kappa}$, for $\kappa>0$. Assuming that $\kappa\in (0;1/43)$, we show that low-energy states of the system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Arka Adhikari , Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein

This paper considers the issue of Bose-Einstein condensation in a weakly interacting Bose gas with a fixed total number of particles. We use an old current algebra formulation of non-relativistic many body systems due to Dashen and Sharp to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei E. Ruckenstein

Studies of trapped quantum gases of bosons and of fermions have opened up a new range of many-body problems, having a strong overlap with nuclear and neutron star physics. Topics discussed here include: the Bose yrast problem -- how…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gordon Baym

In this third paper of a series that started with arXiv:2106.10032 [math-ph] and continued with arXiv:2108.02659 [math-ph] we show that in $d\geq 3$ dimensions at low temperatures or high densities bosons interacting via pair potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Andras Suto

The universal three-body dynamics in ultra-cold binary gases confined to one-dimensional motion are studied. The three-body binding energies and the (2 + 1)-scattering lengths are calculated for two identical particles of mass $m$ and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh , S. A. Sofianos

The density of bosonic states are calculated for spinless free massive bosons in generalised d dimensions. The number of bosons are calculated in the lowest energy state. The Bose Einstein condensation was found in generalised d dimensions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-28 Ajanta Bhowal Acharyya , Muktish Acharyya

Near Feshbach resonances, $n|a|^3\gg 1$, systems of Bose and Fermi particles become strongly interacting/dense. In this unitary limit both bosons and fermions have very different properties than in a dilute gas, e.g., the energy per…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

Bose statistics imply a substantial enhancement at small angles for light scattering off a cold, Bose gas. The enhancement increases dramatically at the Bose-Einstein temperature. This phenomenon could be utilized to eliminate almost…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. David Politzer

Few-atom systems play an important role in understanding the transition from few- to many-body quantum behaviors. This work introduces a new approach for determining the energy spectra and eigenstates of small harmonically trapped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-04 J. D. Norris , D. Blume

The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas interacting with large scattering lengths are calculated at zero temperature using hydrodynamic theory. Different regimes are considered, including the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandro Stringari

We show that a system described by an equation of state which contains a high number of degrees of freedom (resonances) can create a considerable amount of superfluid (condensed) pions through the decay of short-lived resonances, if baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Udo Ornik , M. Pluemer , D. Strottman

Consider $N$ bosons in a finite box $\Lambda= [0,L]^3\subset \bR^3$ interacting via a two-body nonnegative soft potential $V= \lambda \tilde V$ with $\tilde V$ fixed and $\lambda>0$ small. We will take the limit $L, N \to \infty$ by keeping…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

In this paper the thermodynamical parameters of a condensed Boson gas are calculated from the partial derivative of the grand potential. In particular, the analytical expressions for some important parameters, such as the condensed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-28 Ahmed S. Hassan , Shemi S. M. Soliman , Emad H. Soliman

The density of bosonic states are calculated for spinless free massive bosons in generalised d dimensions. The number of bosons are calculated in the lowest energy state. The Bose Einstein condensation was found in generalised dimensions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-02 Ajanta Bhowal , Muktish Acharyya

This thesis presents theoretical work in s- and p-wave resonantly paired Fermi gases at zero temperature. In the BEC regime of the wide-resonance s-wave BCS-BEC crossover, the chemical potential, speed of sound, condensate depletion, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-18 Jesper Levinsen

We consider an imbalanced mixture of two different ultracold Fermi gases, which are strongly interacting. Calling spin-down the minority component and spin-up the majority component, the limit of small relative density $x=n\ds /n\us$ is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-05 S. Giraud , R. Combescot

We investigate an ultracold and dilute Bose gas by taking into account a finite-range two-body interaction. The coupling constants of the resulting Lagrangian density are related to measurable scattering parameters by following the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-27 A. Tononi , A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

Ground state properties of a fermionic Coulomb gas are calculated using the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo method. The validity of the composite boson description is tested for different densities. We extract the exciton-exciton $s$-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-20 A. E. Golomedov , Yu. E. Lozovik , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

The linearization around one of its equilibrium of a system that describes the correlations between the superfluid component and the normal fluid part of a condensed Bose gas in the approximation of very low temperature and small condensate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Miguel Escobedo

The momentum density, $n(k)$ of interacting many-body Fermionic systems is studied (for $k>k_F)$ using examples of several well-known two-body interaction models. This work shows that $n(k)$ can not be approximated by a zero-range model for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Gerald A. Miller