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Mechanism of unconventional superconductivity is still unknown even if more than 25 years have been passed since the discovery of high-Tc cuprate superconductors by J.G. Bednorz and K. A. Muller. Here, we explore the cuprate phase diagram…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-05 A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , M. -A. Measson , G. D. Gu , D. Colson

The nature of normal state charge-carriers' dynamics and the transition in conduction and gap dimensionalities between 2D and 3D for YBa_2 Cu_3 O_{7-delta} and Bi_2 Sr_2 Ca_{1-x} Y_x Cu_2 O_8 high-T_c superconductors were described by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We show that the flux line lattice in a model layered HTSC becomes unstable above a critical magnetic field with respect to a plastic deformation via penetration of pairs of point-like disclination defects. The instability is characterized…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Seungoh Ryu , A. Kapitulnik , S. Doniach

The phase diagrams of quasi two-dimensional organic superconductors display a plethora of fundamental phenomena associated with strong electron correlations, such as unconventional superconductivity, metal-insulator transitions, frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-01 Henri Menke , Marcel Klett , Kazushi Kanoda , Antoine Georges , Michel Ferrero , Thomas Schäfer

The realization of high-transition-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) confined to nanometre-sized interfaces has been a long-standing goal because of potential applications and the opportunity to study quantum phenomena in reduced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-12 J. C. Phillips

During the last decade, translational and rotational symmetry-breaking phases -- density wave order and electronic nematicity -- have been established as generic and distinct features of many correlated electron systems, including pnictide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-02 Naman K. Gupta , C. McMahon , R. Sutarto , T. Shi , R. Gong , Haofei I. Wei , K. M. Shen , F. He , Q. Ma , M. Dragomir , B. D. Gaulin , D. G. Hawthorn

Nanoscale phase coexistence and inhomogeneity are ubiquitous in correlated electron materials, existing in doped Mott insulators, manganites, and high-temperature superconductors. The small length scales and lack of contrast mechanisms make…

Deviations from Fermi liquid behavior are well documented in the normal state of the cuprate superconductors, and some of these differences seem to be related to pre-transitional features appearing at temperatures above T$_c$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Letz

We study how to engineer holographic models with features of a high temperature superconductor phase diagram. We introduce a field in the bulk which provides a tunable "doping" parameter in the boundary theory. By designing how this field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Shou-Huang Dai , Debaprasad Maity , Yun-Long Zhang

Using the negative U Hubbard model we analyze normal state properties of a superconductor. In this model there exists a characteristic pairing temperature T_P above a superconducting critical temperature. Below T_P electrons start to form…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Grzegorz Litak

Extensive muon spin relaxation measurements have been performed to determine the magnetic field penetration depth in high-Tc cuprate superconductors with simple hole doping, Zn-doping, overdoping, and formation of static SDW nano islands.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. J. Uemura

The details of the pseudogap origin and other gap related properties discussed earlier for cuprates, in the framework of the paired cluster (PC) model, using three dimensional (3D) electronic density of states (DOS), are shown to remain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Srivastava

Recently developed numerical methods have enabled the explicit construction of the superconducting state of the Hubbard model of strongly correlated electrons in parameter regimes where the model also exhibits a pseudogap and a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Emanuel Gull , Olivier Parcollet , Andrew J. Millis

Scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) measurements were carried out on a multi-layered cuprate superconductor Ba$_2$Ca$_5$Cu$_6$O$_{12}$(O$_{1-x}$,F$_x$)$_2$. STM topography revealed random spot structures with the…

Synthesized micro- and nanotubes composed of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) such as MoS$_2$ are promising for many applications in nanophotonics, because they combine the abilities to emit strong exciton luminescence and to act as…

The superconducting phase of the high-Tc cuprates has been thought to be described by a single d-wave pairing order parameter. Recently, there has been growing evidence suggesting that another form of order, possibly inherited from the…

We calculate numerically the phase diagram of the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at zero and finite temperature as a function of the up, down, and strange quark chemical potentials. We focus on the competition between pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Harmen J. Warringa , Daniel Boer , Jens O. Andersen

A combined study with use of time-domain pump-probe spectroscopy and time-domain terahertz transmission spectroscopy have been carried out on an underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+{\delta}}$ thin film. It was observed that the low energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Murakami , T. Kiwa , N. Kida , M. Tonouchi , T. Uchiyama , I. Iguchi , Z. Wang

A lattice model for strongly interacting electrons motivated by a rank-3 tensor model provides a tool for understanding the pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. This SYK-like model describes the strange metal phase in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-29 Wenhe Cai , Xian-Hui Ge

It has recently been established that the high temperature (high-Tc) superconducting state coexists with short-range charge-density-wave order and quenched disorder arising from dopants and strain. This complex, multiscale phase separation…