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Some of the highest transition temperatures achieved for Mn-doped GaAs have been in delta-doped heterostructures with well-separated planes of Mn. But in the absence of magnetic anisotropy, the Mermin-Wagner theorem implies that a single…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Roger G. Melko , Randy S. Fishman , Fernando A. Reboredo

The mean-field theory represents a useful starting point for studying carrier-induced ferromagnetism in Mn$_x$III$_{1-x}$V diluted magnetic semiconductors. A detail description of these systems requires to include correlations in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Jungwirth , Byounghak Lee , A. H. MacDonald

We calculate the Coulomb interaction induced density, temperature and magnetization dependent many-body band-gap renormalization in a typical diluted magnetic semiconductor GaMnAs in the optimally-doped metallic regime as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

Magnetic field induced antiferromagnetic phase of the underdoped cuprates is studied within the t-t'-J model. A magnetic field suppresses the pairing amplitude, which in turn may induce antiferromagnetism. We apply our theory to interpret…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-13 Wei-Qiang Chen , Kai-Yu Yang , T. M. Rice , F. C. Zhang

We report on a theoretical study of the transport properties of two coupled two-dimensional electron systems subject to in-plane magnetic fields. The charge redistribution in double wells induced by the Lorenz force in crossed electric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Kolorenc , L. Smrcka , P. Streda

The results of magnetoconductivity measurements in GaInAs quantum wells are presented. The observed magnetoconductivity appears due to the quantum interference, which lead to the weak localization effect. It is established that the details…

Graphene multilayers with flat moir\'e minibands can exhibit the quantized anomalous Hall effect due to the combined influence of spontaneous valley polarization and topologically non-trival valley-projected bands. The sign of the Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Chunli Huang , Nemin Wei , Allan H. MacDonald

We study the reversal of magnetization in an isotropic ferromagnetic film free from charges by exposing it to a circularly polarized electromagnetic (EM) field. The magnetization excitations obtained in the form of line and lump solitons of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Veerakumar , M. Daniel

Magnetoelectric (ME) effect, the phenomenon of inducing magnetization by application of an electric field or vice versa, holds great promise for magnetic sensing and switching applications. Studies of the ME effect have so far focused on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Jieun Lee , Zefang Wang , Hongchao Xie , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We develop a mean-field theory of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors. Our approach represents an improvement over standard RKKY model allowing spatial inhomogeneity of the system, free-carrier spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Jungwirth , W. A. Atkinson , B. H. Lee , A. H. MacDonald

The parallel field of a full spin polarization of the electron gas in a \Gamma8 conduction band of the HgTe quantum well was obtained from the magnetoresistance by three different ways in a zero and quasi-classical range of perpendicular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. V. Yakunin , A. V. Suslov , S. M. Podgornykh , S. A. Dvoretsky , N. N. Mikhailov

We report on transport characteristics of field effect two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) in surface indium antimonide quantum wells. The topmost 5 nm of the 30 nm wide quantum well is doped and shown to promote the formation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 E. Annelise Bergeron , F. Sfigakis , Y. Shi , George Nichols , P. C. Klipstein , A. Elbaroudy , Sean M. Walker , Z. R. Wasilewski , J. Baugh

Recent measurements in current-driven spin valves demonstrate magnetization fluctuations that deviate from semiclassical predictions. We posit that the origin of this deviation is spin shot noise. On this basis, our theory predicts that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-25 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Arne Brataas

A mesoscopic description of spin-transfer effect is proposed, based on the spin-injection mechanism occurring at the junction with a ferromagnet. The effect of spin-injection is to modify locally, in the ferromagnetic configuration space,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -E. Wegrowe , S. M. Santos , M. -C. Ciornei , H. -J. Drouhin , J. M. Rubí

We consider bilayer quantum Hall systems at total filling factor $\nu=1$ in presence of a bias voltage $\Delta_v$ which leads to different filling factors in each layer. We use auxiliary field functional integral approach to study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Allan H. MacDonald

InAs/GaSb hosts a broken gap band alignment that has been shown to generate helical topological edge states. Upon the introduction of Mn into the structure, it has been predicted to host a quantized anomalous Hall effect. Here, we show that…

Theoretical calculations in the framework of Kane model have been carried out in order to elucidate the role of interband mixing in forming the energy spectrum of two-dimensional carriers, localized in a surface quantum well in narrow gap…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Larionova , A. V. Germanenko

Strongly nonlinear transport through Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor multiquantum wells occurs due to the interplay between confinement, Coulomb and exchange interaction. Nonlinear effects include the appearance of spin polarized stationary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-14 R. Escobedo , M. Carretero , L. L. Bonilla , G. Platero

The magnetization reversal process in thin-film ferromagnetic elements with surface anisotropy of various shapes and sizes is investigated by means of numerical simulation. The dependence of the perpendicular and in-plane hysteresis loops…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 N. A. Usov , O. N. Serebryakova

We study the quantum valley Hall effect and related domain wall modes in twisted bilayer graphene at a large commensurate angle. Due to the quantum valley and sub-valley Hall effect, a small deviation from the commensurate angle generates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Chiranjit Mondal , Rasoul Ghadimi , Bohm-Jung Yang