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With significantly improved sample quality and instrumental resolution, we clearly identify in the (pi,0) ARPES spectra from YBa2Cu3O6.993, in the superconducting state, the long-sought `peak-dip-hump' structure. This advance allows us to…

Proximity effect and pair tunneling models are applied as alternative scenarios to explain the recently measured $ab$-plane and $c$-axis components of the superfluid tensor in Copper-Oxide superconductors which contain chains, such as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Xiang , J. M. Wheatley

A recent experiment by Ma and collaborators shows that the gap anisotropy in ${\rm Bi}_2 {\rm Sr}_2 {\rm Ca}_1 {\rm Cu}_2 {\rm O}_{8+x}$ is strongly temperature dependent. In particular, the superconducting gap along the $\Gamma - M$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Muthukumar , M. Sardar

We report on an \textit{ab}-anisotropy of $J_{c \parallel b}/J_{c \parallel a}% \cong 1.8$ and $I_{c}R_{n \parallel b}/I_{c}R_{n \parallel a}\cong 1.2$ in ramp-edge junctions between untwinned YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7}$ and $s$% -wave Nb. For…

Motivated by recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurement that superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) exhibits a $d_{x^2-y^2} + s$-symmetry gap, we show possible quasi-one-dimensional modulations of local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Khee-Kyun Voo , Hong-Yi Chen , W. C. Wu

Since the nature of pairing interactions is manifested in the superconducting gap symmetry, the exact gap structure, particularly any deviation from the simple d_{x^2-y^2} symmetry, would help elucidating the pairing mechanism in high-T_c…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , J. Takeya , Yasushi Abe , X. F. Sun , A. N. Lavrov

We present calculations of the tunneling density of states in an anisotropically paired superconductor for two different sample geometries: a semi-infinite system with a single specular wall, and a slab of finite thickness and infinite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. J. Buchholtz , Mario Palumbo , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

Comment on `Anomalously Large Gap Anisotropy in the a-b Plane of Bi$_{{\bf 2}}$Sr$_{{\bf 2}}$CaCu$_{{\bf 2}}$O$_{{\bf 8+}{\delta}}$', Kazumasa Miyake and Osamu Narikiyo, In a recent Letter, Shen and collaborators [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 70},…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Miyake , Osamu Narikiyo

The magnetic anisotropy af a rectangular Cu-O-Cu bond is investigated in second order of the spin-orbit interaction. Such a bond is characteristic for cuprates having edge sharing CuO_2 chains, and exists also in the Cu_3O_4 plane or in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Yushankhai , R. Hayn

We investigate the manifestation of the stripes in the in-plane resistivity anisotropy in untwinned single crystals of La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (x = 0.02 - 0.04) and YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y} (y = 6.35 - 7.0). It is found that both systems show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , Kouji Segawa , Seiki Komiya , A. N. Lavrov

We report on an infrared study of carrier dynamics within the CuO$_{2}$ planes in heavily underdoped detwinned single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$% _{y}$. In an effort to reveal the electronic structure near the onset of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. -S. Lee , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando , D. N. Basov

We calculate the penetration depth $\lambda$ in the $a$, $b$ and $c$ directions for a simple model of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$. In this model there are two layers---representing a CuO$_2$ plane and a CuO chain---per unit cell. There is a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. A. Atkinson , J. P. Carbotte

We have studied the penetration depth for a model of $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7}$ involving pairing both in the $CuO_{2}$ planes and in the CuO chains. In this model pairing in the planes is due to an attractive interaction, while Coulomb repulsion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

A three-dimensional weak coupling BCS model with an {\it anisotropic} pairing interaction in momentum space is reported. It exhibits an anisotropic gap in accord with recent experimental observations for high-$T_c$ oxides. The gap ratio ${2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , E. Frey

Experiments on tetragonal Sr2RuO4 and CeIrIn5 indicate the presence of superconductivity with a multi-component superconducting order parameter. Such an order parameter should exhibit an in-plane anisotropy in the upper critical field near…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. F. Agterberg

The gap anisotropy in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ is revisited in the framework of a d-wave scenario in view of the recent angle-resolved photoemission experiment. Based on a tight-binding fit to the normal state dispersion, a detail…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Tulika Maitra , A. Taraphder

Interlayer single particle tunneling between the $Cu-O$ layers suppress the in-plane short range magnetic order (which is modeled as spin density wave (SDW) insulator). Doping over the SDW state kills perfect nesting of the Fermi surface…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Haranath Ghosh , M. Sardar

The zero temperature in plane penetration depth in an untwinned single crystal of optimally doped YBa_2Cu_3O_6.93 is highly anisotropic. This fact has been interpreted as evidence that a large amount of the condensate resides in the chains.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Atkinson , J. P. Carbotte , C. O'Donovan

Considerable progress has been made over the last decade in understanding the phenomenological properties of the cuprate high-T$_{c}$ superconductors and in producing well characterized high quality materials. Nevertheless, the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Schneider , J. M. Singer

Recent angle-resolved spectroscopy in BiS$_2$-based superconductors has indicated that the superconducting gap amplitude possesses remarkable anisotropy and/or a sign change on a small Fermi pocket around $X$ point. It implies a possibility…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hiroaki Ikeda
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