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Related papers: Zero-bias anomaly in disordered wires

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Tunneling of electrons of definite chirality into a quantum wire creates counterpropagating excitations, carrying both charge and energy. We find that the partitioning of energy is qualitatively different from that of charge. The partition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-04 Torsten Karzig , Gil Refael , Leonid I. Glazman , Felix von Oppen

We show (analytically and by numerical simulation) that the zero-temperature limit of the distribution of the thermopower S of a one-dimensional disordered wire in the localized regime is a Lorentzian, with a disorder-independent width of 4…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. van Langen , P. G. Silvestrov , C. W. J. Beenakker

The conductance of a weakly interacting electron gas in the presense of a single scatterer is found at arbitrary strength of the scattering potential. At weak interaction, a simple renormalization group approach can be used instead of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. A. Matveev , Dongxiao Yue , L. I. Glazman

We investigate the influence of electron--electron interactions on the density of states of a ballistic two--dimensional electron gas. The density of states is determined nonperturbatively by means of path integral techniques allowing for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joerg Rollbuehler , Hermann Grabert

Au-induced atomic wires on the Ge(001) surface were recently claimed to be an ideal 1D metal and their tunneling spectra were analyzed as the manifestation of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) state. We reinvestigate this system for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 Jewook Park , Kan Nakatsuji , Tae-Hwan Kim , Sun Kyu Song , Fumio Komori , Han Woong Yeom

We investigate how temperature affects transport through large networks of nonlinear conductances with distributed thresholds. In monolayers of weakly-coupled gold nanocrystals, quenched charge disorder produces a range of local thresholds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raghuveer Parthasarathy , Xiao-Min Lin , Klara Elteto , T. F. Rosenbaum , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We analyze the uniform conductivity of a one dimensional degenerate fermion system placed in a random disorder potential so smooth that backward scattering can be neglected. We use the nonlinear Luttinger liquid model to consider effects of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-31 A. A. Dontsov , D. N. Aristov , A. P. Dmitriev

We study a penetration of an electron with high energy E<<T through strongly disordered wire of length L<<a (a being the localization length). Such an electron can loose, but not gain the energy, when hopping from one localized state to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. S. Ioselevich , D. I. Pikulin

For unpolarized electrons in a clean quantum wire, density functional theory reveals a thermally activated suppression of conductance. The activation temperature T_A grows slowly (roughly quadratically) with gate voltage due to pinning of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

In this work we investigate the phenomena associated with the new thresholds in the spectrum of excitations arising when different one-dimensional strongly interacting systems are voltage biased and weakly coupled by tunneling. We develop…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Artem Borin , Eugene Sukhorukov

A new non-Fermi-liquid state of quasi-one-dimensional conductors is suggested in which electronic system exists in a form of collection of bounded Luttinger liquids stabilized by impurities. This state is shown to be stable towards…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

We study the tunneling density of states (TDOS) for a junction of three Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid wires. We show that there are fixed points which allow for the enhancement of the TDOS, which is unusual for Luttinger liquids. The distance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Amit Agarwal , Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

The correspondence between the steady state theory of current transfer and scattering theory in a system of coupled tight-binding models of 1-dimensional wires is explored. For weak interwire coupling both calculations give nearly identical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Vered Ben-Moshe , Dhurba Rai , Spiros S. Skourtis , Abraham Nitzan

The effects of doping on a one-dimensional wire in a charge density wave state are studied using the density-matrix renormalization group method. We show that for a finite number of extra electrons the ground state becomes conducting but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-20 Yuval Weiss , Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits

Temperature dependent transport of disordered electronic systems is examined in the presence of strong correlations. In contrast to what is assumed in Fermi liquid approaches, finite temperature behavior in this regime proves largely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. O. Aguiar , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar

The temperature ($T$) and frequency ($\omega$) dependent conductivity of weakly disordered Luttinger liquids is calculated in a systematic way both by perturbation theory and from a finite temperature renormalization group (RG) treatment to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-24 Bernd Rosenow , Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann

Temperature dependence of electron dephasing time $\tau_\phi(T)$ is calculated for a disordered metal with small concentration of superconductive grains. Above the macroscopic superconducting transition line, when electrons in the metal are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Skvortsov , A. I. Larkin , M. V. Feigel'man

We examine the local density of states (DOS) at low energies numerically and analytically for the Hubbard model in one dimension. The eigenstates represent separate spin and charge excitations with a remarkably rich structure of the local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-17 Stefan A. Soeffing , Imke Schneider , Sebastian Eggert

We consider the scattering of an electron from a semi-infinite one-dimensional random medium. The random medium is characterized by force, $-\d V/\d L$ being the basic random variable. We obtain an analytical expression for the stationary…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Sandeep K. Joshi , A. M. Jayannavar

We analyze a single electron transistor composed of two semi-infinite one dimensional quantum wires and a relatively short segment between them. We describe each wire section by a Luttinger model, and treat tunneling events in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaeuk U. Kim , Ilya V. Krive , Jari M. Kinaret