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We investigate the nature of the electronic ground state and electron-lattice couplings for doped chains of CuO_4 plaquettes or CuO_6 octahedra. The undoped configuration implies here Cu 3d^9 and O 2p^6 formal valence states. The results of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-01 L. Hozoi , S. Nishimoto

We study how electron-electron (e-e) interactions affect the current carried by excited electrons and holes in Dirac systems such as graphene or topological insulators. We find that the current shows distinctly different behavior for e-e…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexandra Junck , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen

We study the twisted Hubbard model of a cuprate bilayer at a fixed twist angle $\theta=53.13^{\circ}$ using the variational cluster approximation, a method that treats short-range dynamical correlations exactly. At intermediate interlayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Xiancong Lu , David Sénéchal

This paper presents numerical studies of the single hole tt't''J model that address the interplay between the kinetic energy of itinerant electrons and the exchange energy of local moments as of interest to doped Mott insulators. Due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Tiago C. Ribeiro

The Hall coefficient exhibits anomalous behavior in lightly doped Mott insulators. For strongly interacting electrons its computation has been challenged by analytical and numerical obstacles. We calculate the leading contributions in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-21 Ilia Khait , Sauri Bhattacharyya , Abhisek Samanta , Assa Auerbach

The evolution of the spin gap of a 2-leg ladder upon doping depends upon the nature of the lowest triplet excitations in a ladder with two holes. Here we study this evolution using various numerical techniques for a t-t'-J ladder as the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Poilblanc , O. Chiappa , J. Riera , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

The dynamics of a single hole in the t-J model on two- (2LL) and three- (3LL) leg ladders is studied using a recently developed quantum Monte Carlo algorithm. For the 2LL it is shown that in addition to the most pronounced features of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Brunner , Sylvain Capponi , Fakher F. Assaad , Alejandro Muramatsu

The ground-state properties of the t-J model on a d-dimensional hypercubic lattice are examined in the limit of large d. It is found that the undoped system is an ordered antiferromagnet, and that the doped system phase separates into a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 E. W. Carlson , S. A. Kivelson , Z. Nussinov , V. J. Emery

The normal-state energy spectrum of the two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model in a homogeneous perpendicular magnetic field is investigated. The density of states at the Fermi level as a function of the inverse magnetic field $\frac{1}{B}$ reveals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-05 A. Sherman

We study the square-lattice extended Hubbard model with on-site $U$ and nearest-neighbor $V$ interactions by exact diagonalization. We show that non-equilibrium quench dynamics can help determine the equilibrium phase transition boundaries,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-21 Wei-Chih Chen , Yao Wang , Cheng-Chien Chen

The SU(2) slave-boson mean-field theory for the tt'J model is analyzed. The role of next-nearest-neighbor hopping t' on the phase-diagram is studied. We find a pseudogap phase in hole-doped materials (where t'<0). The pseudo-gap phase is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tiago C. Ribeiro , Xiao-Gang Wen

In the weak coupling limit, we investigate two-leg ladders with a unit cell containing both Cu and O atoms, as a function of doping. For purely repulsive interactions, using bosonization, we find significant differences with the single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 P. Chudzinski , M. Gabay , T. Giamarchi

An exact-diagonalization technique on small clusters is used to study the ground state of the dimerized t-J model at quarter filling. The equal-time charge and spin correlations, charge and spin gaps, and binding energy are calculated for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Nishimoto , Y. Ohta

We propose theoretically how unconventional superconducting pairing in a repulsively interacting Hubbard ladder can be enhanced via the application of a Floquet driving. Initially the Hubbard ladder is prepared in its charge-density-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-05 Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We provide, for the first time, in a doped strongly correlated system (two-leg ladder), a controlled theoretical demonstration of the existence of a state in which long-range ordered orbital currents are arranged in a staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Schollwoeck , Sudip Chakravarty , J. O. Fjaerestad , J. B. Marston , M. Troyer

Based on the analysis of the measurement data of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and optics, we show that the charge transfer gap is significantly smaller than the optical one and is reduced by doping in electron doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Xiang , H. G. Luo , D. H. Lu , K. M. Shen , Z. X. Shen

We present an exact diagonalization study of the single particle spectral function in the so-called t-t'-t''-J model in 2D. As a key result, we find that unlike the `pure' t-J model, hole doping leads to a major reconstruction of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Eder , Y. Ohta , G. A. Sawatzky

We investigate the electronic states in the antiferromagnetic (AF) phase of electron-doped cuprates by using numerically exact diagonalization technique for a t-t'-t''-J model. When AF correlation develops with decreasing temperature, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We calculate a current and its fluctuation in a two-state stochastic system under a periodic perturbation. The system could be interpreted as a channel on a cell surface or a single Michaelis-Menten catalyzing enzyme. It has been shown that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-18 Jun Ohkubo

We report a quantum Monte Carlo study of the thermodynamic properties of arrays of spin ladders with various widths ($n$), coupled via a weak inter-ladder exchange coupling $\alpha J$, where $J$ is the intra-ladder coupling both along and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. J. Kim , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , Y. S. Lee , Y. Endoh , G. Shirane , K. Yamada