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We study two-leg spin ladder systems analytically by using a t-J model which includes the interchain spin exchange and the interchain hopping term. The spin part is mapped to a quantum sine-Gordon model via a bosonization method that fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yujoung Bai , Sung-Ik Lee

The 2-leg t-J ladder forms a spin liquid at half-filling which evolves to a Luther-Emery liquid upon doping. Our aim is to obtain a complete phase diagram for isotropic coupling (i.e. rungs and legs equal) as a function of electron density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. F. A. Muller , T. M. Rice

We have numerically investigated the doped t-J ladder using exact diagonalization. We have studied both the limit of strong inter-chain coupling and isotropic coupling. The ladder scales to the Luther-Emery liquid regime in the strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Troyer , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , T. M. Rice

A phase diagram of the t-J three-leg ladder as a function of hole dopping is derived in the limit where the coupling parameters along the rungs, $t_{\perp}$ and $J_{\perp}$, are taken to be much larger than those along the legs, $t_{||}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 Maxim Yu. Kagan , Stephan Haas , T. M. Rice

The phase diagram of the planar t--J model at small hole doping is investigated by finite size scaling of exact diagonalisation data of NXN clusters (up to 26). Hole-droplet binding energies, compressibility and static spin and charge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Poilblanc

The spin and charge excitations of the t--J ladder are studied by exact diagonalization techniques for several electron densities. The various modes are classified according to their spin (singlet or triplet excitations) and their parity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

The three-leg ladder has one odd-parity and two even-parity channels. At low doping these behave quite differently. Numerical calculations for a t-J model show that the initial phase upon hole doping has two components - a conducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 T. M. Rice , Stephan Haas , Manfred Sigrist , Fu-Chun Zhang

Inspired by the observation of a robust $d$-wave superconducting phase driven by tuning the next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) electron hopping in recent density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) studies of six- and eight-leg $t$-$J$ model, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-13 Xin Lu , Dai-Wei Qu , Yang Qi , Wei Li , Shou-Shu Gong

Exact diagonalization studies for a doped t-J ladder (or double chain) show hole pairing in the ground state. The excitation spectrum separates into a limited number of quasiparticles which carry charge $+|e|$ and spin ${1 \over 2}$ and a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Matthias Troyer , T. Maurice Rice

The ground state of the t-t'-J ladder with four legs favors a striped charge distribution for the parameters corresponding to hole-doped cuprate superconductors. We investigate the dynamical spin and charge structure factors of the model by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-27 Takami Tohyama , Michiyasu Mori , Shigetoshi Sota

The low energy behaviour of the isotropic t--J ladder system is investigated using exact diagonalization techniques, specifically finding the Drude weight, the charge velocity and the compressibility. By applying the ideas of Luttinger…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. A. Hayward , D. Poilblanc

The charge dynamics in weakly hole doped high temperature superconductors is studied in terms of the accurate numerical solution to a model of a single hole interacting with a quantum lattice in an antiferromagnetic background, and accurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-25 A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa , Z. -X. Shen , G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella , T. P. Devereaux , C. Bernhard , K. W. Kim , J. Zaanen

We investigate the doping of a geometrically frustrated spin ladder with static holes by a complementary approach using exact diagonalization and quantum dimers. Results for thermodynamic properties, the singlet density of states, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-20 George B. Martins , Wolfram Brenig

We perform the numerical equivalent of a phase sensitive experiment on doped $t-J$ ladders. We apply proximity effect fields with different complex phases at both ends of an open system and we study the transport of Cooper pairs. Measuring…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Feiguin , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino , I. Affleck

We study the magnetic orbital effect of a doped two-leg ladder in the presence of a magnetic field component perpendicular to the ladder plane. Combining both low-energy approach (bosonization) and numerical simulations (density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-05 G. Roux , E. Orignac , S. R. White , D. Poilblanc

Results for a doped 3-leg t-J ladder obtained using the density matrix renormalization group are reported. At low hole doping, the holes form a dilute gas with a uniform density. The momentum occupation of the odd band shows a sharp…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Steven R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We investigate the effect of a next-nearest neighbor hopping integral t' in the 1D t-J model, using Lanczos diagonalization of finite chains. Surprisingly, even moderate values of t' have a quite dramatic effect on the dynamical correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Eder , Y. Ohta

We study the one-dimensional deformed $t-t^{\prime}-J$ model in terms of the continuum field theories. We found that at low doping concentration and far away from the phase separation regime, there are two phases: the Luttinger liquid and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

We present a low-energy effective model for the charge degrees of freedom in two-leg t-J ladders. Starting from SU(2) mean-field theory, we exclude the spin degrees of freedom which have an energy gap. At low temperatures, the mean-field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Dmitri A. Ivanov , Patrick A. Lee

We investigate the highly incoherent regime of hole-doped 2d Mott-Hubbard insulators at moderately small doping and temperatures T>=0.1J, where J is the exchange coupling. Within an extended dynamical mean-field theory of the t-J model and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Haule , A. Rosch , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle
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